
Quantum Computer Compilers - Computer Science, Columbia
... The Future of Quantum Hardware • The future does not necessarily belong to the ion trappers: for example, electron spins in quantum dots, superconducting qubits, ultracold neutral atoms are all making impressive progress. • But ion traps have a head start, and some serious effort has been devoted t ...
... The Future of Quantum Hardware • The future does not necessarily belong to the ion trappers: for example, electron spins in quantum dots, superconducting qubits, ultracold neutral atoms are all making impressive progress. • But ion traps have a head start, and some serious effort has been devoted t ...
Conference booklet - XXXV Workshop on Geometric Methods in
... Supergeometry of gauge PDE and AKSZ sigma models AKSZ sigma models were originally proposed to describe topological systems. In fact, an AKSZ model with finite number of fields and space-time dimension higher than 1 is necessarily topological. These models are quite distinguished in the sense that the ...
... Supergeometry of gauge PDE and AKSZ sigma models AKSZ sigma models were originally proposed to describe topological systems. In fact, an AKSZ model with finite number of fields and space-time dimension higher than 1 is necessarily topological. These models are quite distinguished in the sense that the ...
Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanostructures in Magnetic Field DISSERTATION
... effect (ABE) [AB59] and exciton persistent current. Even though we focus on the structures which are very hard to grow [GMRS+ 97; MKS+ 05] and we find effects which are hard to observe experimentally, they are surprising on the first glance since the exciton as a neutral (composite) particle should ...
... effect (ABE) [AB59] and exciton persistent current. Even though we focus on the structures which are very hard to grow [GMRS+ 97; MKS+ 05] and we find effects which are hard to observe experimentally, they are surprising on the first glance since the exciton as a neutral (composite) particle should ...
Importance of electronic correlations for pnictide superconductor LaFeAsO
... calculated z values and experimental data is most likely due to the neglection of Coulomb interactions between the iron and arsenic ions (p-d interactions). It is a very common feature of LDA calculations that the gap between valence bands and ligand bands is too small. Comparing calculated band str ...
... calculated z values and experimental data is most likely due to the neglection of Coulomb interactions between the iron and arsenic ions (p-d interactions). It is a very common feature of LDA calculations that the gap between valence bands and ligand bands is too small. Comparing calculated band str ...
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... an be a omplished with refo using te hniques [1℄. Re ently there were also proposed approa hes that do not require ongoing resonant pulsing [8, 9℄. At the same time, lo alization has been one of the entral problems of ondensed-matter physi s [10℄. One-parti le lo alization often results from dis ...
... an be a omplished with refo using te hniques [1℄. Re ently there were also proposed approa hes that do not require ongoing resonant pulsing [8, 9℄. At the same time, lo alization has been one of the entral problems of ondensed-matter physi s [10℄. One-parti le lo alization often results from dis ...
Matrices - Computer Science
... scene in the morning in studio A and an afternoon scene in studio C. She looks at the map and finds that there is no direct route from studio A to studio C. Studio B is located between studios A and C. Morgan’s friends Brad and Jennifer are shooting a movie in studio B. There are three roads, say A1 ...
... scene in the morning in studio A and an afternoon scene in studio C. She looks at the map and finds that there is no direct route from studio A to studio C. Studio B is located between studios A and C. Morgan’s friends Brad and Jennifer are shooting a movie in studio B. There are three roads, say A1 ...
Observation of qubit state with a dc-SQUID and dissipation effect... Hideaki Takayanagi, Hirotaka Tanaka, Shiro Saito and Hayato Nakano
... computers must be improved, qubits in a solid state, such as a semiconductor or superconductor, have appropriate scalability when we utilize the well-established nanometer-scale fabrication technology now widely used in the semiconductor industry. The short coherence time in a solid-state quantum bi ...
... computers must be improved, qubits in a solid state, such as a semiconductor or superconductor, have appropriate scalability when we utilize the well-established nanometer-scale fabrication technology now widely used in the semiconductor industry. The short coherence time in a solid-state quantum bi ...
Lecture 18 — October 26, 2015 1 Overview 2 Quantum Entropy
... and this is the reason that conditional quantum entropy can be negative. This is in fact the same observation that Schrödinger made concerning entangled states: “When two systems, of which we know the states by their respective representatives, enter into temporary physical interaction due to known ...
... and this is the reason that conditional quantum entropy can be negative. This is in fact the same observation that Schrödinger made concerning entangled states: “When two systems, of which we know the states by their respective representatives, enter into temporary physical interaction due to known ...
Renormalization

In quantum field theory, the statistical mechanics of fields, and the theory of self-similar geometric structures, renormalization is any of a collection of techniques used to treat infinities arising in calculated quantities.Renormalization specifies relationships between parameters in the theory when the parameters describing large distance scales differ from the parameters describing small distances. Physically, the pileup of contributions from an infinity of scales involved in a problem may then result in infinities. When describing space and time as a continuum, certain statistical and quantum mechanical constructions are ill defined. To define them, this continuum limit, the removal of the ""construction scaffolding"" of lattices at various scales, has to be taken carefully, as detailed below.Renormalization was first developed in quantum electrodynamics (QED) to make sense of infinite integrals in perturbation theory. Initially viewed as a suspect provisional procedure even by some of its originators, renormalization eventually was embraced as an important and self-consistent actual mechanism of scale physics in several fields of physics and mathematics. Today, the point of view has shifted: on the basis of the breakthrough renormalization group insights of Kenneth Wilson, the focus is on variation of physical quantities across contiguous scales, while distant scales are related to each other through ""effective"" descriptions. All scales are linked in a broadly systematic way, and the actual physics pertinent to each is extracted with the suitable specific computational techniques appropriate for each.