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ASTHMA MANAGEMENT
ASTHMA MANAGEMENT

...  use lowest effective dose for shortest possible time  use paracetamol as alternative or to reduce NSAID dose  COX-2 inhibitors - similar adverse effects to non-selective - increase risk of thrombotic events (stroke; MI)!  little difference in efficacy between NSAIDs  avoid aspirin < 18 yrs in ...
Prolonged Effects of Cholinesterase Inhibition
Prolonged Effects of Cholinesterase Inhibition

... Regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was measured with the iodo-[14C]antipyrine ([14C]lAP) quantitative auto­ radiographic method (Sakurada et aI., 1978). Two arterial and two venous catheters were implanted in the femoral vessels under halothane anesthesia (2.5% in air for induc­ tion and 1.5% for m ...
rash remedy document - Poison ivy roots dug out ...by The Gloved
rash remedy document - Poison ivy roots dug out ...by The Gloved

... Mild to moderate poison ivy rash symptoms are treated homeopathically on demand, whenever the itch flares up. Setting a dose up at bedside for that middle of the night flare-up eases the transition to sleep again quickly. Doses can be taken 15 minutes apart and no less, nor within a half hour of con ...
Pharmacologic Advances in Canine and Feline Reproduction TOPICAL REVIEW
Pharmacologic Advances in Canine and Feline Reproduction TOPICAL REVIEW

... Both LH and FSH appear to be follicotrophic in the dog, so that administration of either LH or FSH induces estrus. However, protocols mimicking the natural, gradual increase in LH and FSH in canine patients have not been successful.6 An estrogen peak approximately 30 days before the onset of estrus ...
Marijuana - Destiny High School
Marijuana - Destiny High School

... marijuana is 15 times more likely to use cocaine than a teen who has never used marijuana. ...
Enhancement of dissolution rate of poorly water
Enhancement of dissolution rate of poorly water

... from the gastrointestinal tract1,2. The poor dissolution rates of water-insoluble drugs are still a substantial problem confronting the pharmaceutical industry3,4. The absorption rate of a poorly water-soluble drug, formulated as an orally administered solid dosage form, is controlled by its dissolu ...
Oral antiplatelet agents - Specialist Pharmacy Service
Oral antiplatelet agents - Specialist Pharmacy Service

... reactions in 15 breastfed infants exposed to maternal medication did not find any adverse effects, although aspirin doses were unspecified (10). However, no reports describing adverse effects in infants of mothers taking low dose aspirin as an antiplatelet agent could be identified. Aspirin has been ...
sleep - OneDrive
sleep - OneDrive

... upward into the thalamus, hypothalamus, most areas of the limbic system, and even the neocortex of the cerebrum. TIn addition, fibers extend downward into the spinal cord, terminating in the posterior horns where they can inhibit incoming sensory signals, including pain. It is also known that many n ...
How to Use the Drug Store to Treat Coughs and Colds By: Raymond
How to Use the Drug Store to Treat Coughs and Colds By: Raymond

... is to get rest and plenty of fluids. Fluids will help prevent dehydration and may help thin the mucus. In addition to consuming fluid, the use of saline nasal spray and cool-mist vaporizers are critical in the management of sinus congestion. Nasal saline helps clear mucus out of the nose. Many produ ...
SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS
SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS

... associated with a combination of sertraline, haloperidol, and benztropine. Am J Psychiatry 1996; 153:965-6. 5. Chan CH, Liu HC, Huang MC: Delirium associated with concomitant use of low-dose bupropion sustained release and fluoxetine. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2006; 26:677-9. 6. Chistyakova Y & Amos J: ...
Management of Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Management of Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome

... treatment protocol for this condition. Advice provided in Table 1 may help patients cope with their disease. The primary goals of therapy are to eliminate severe symptoms, reduce the number of exacerbations, identify and treat any comorbidities including psychosocial factors, and improve quality of ...
Long-acting injection antipsychotic medications in the management
Long-acting injection antipsychotic medications in the management

... the neurobiological basis of schizophrenia has provided evidence of the often progressive nature of the disease 5. There is clear evidence indicating that the suspension of treatment is associated with a relapse in most cases 2. It is also increasingly evident that early intervention in psychosis ma ...
Environmental and Drug Effects on Patients With
Environmental and Drug Effects on Patients With

... and ICDs was confirmed during walking, even at a very slow pace, through the gates. Under conditions of extreme exposure, however, 4% of 169 patients did exhibit some interaction between the ICD and the EAS device, manifested by noise oversensing that resulted in prolonged or complete inhibition of ...
Regulatory Considerations in the Post-Vioxx Era
Regulatory Considerations in the Post-Vioxx Era

... The US environment for drug development and registration has evolved as a result of many significant and public events that span the course of the past century. In the early 1900s, public outcry following the exposure of deplorable conditions in meat packing plants and false claims about patented m ...
The Drug Store - NurseCe4Less.com
The Drug Store - NurseCe4Less.com

... is to get rest and plenty of fluids. Fluids will help prevent dehydration and may help thin the mucus. In addition to consuming fluid, the use of saline nasal spray and cool-mist vaporizers are critical in the management of sinus congestion. Nasal saline helps clear mucus out of the nose. Many produ ...
Clinical Pharmacology of Opioids for Pain - Weill
Clinical Pharmacology of Opioids for Pain - Weill

... The pharmacological effects of the opioid analgesics are derived from their complex interactions with three opioid receptor types (␮, ␦, and ␬; morphine is an agonist at the ␮ opioid receptor). These receptors are found in the periphery, at presynaptic and postsynaptic sites in the spinal cord dorsa ...
Pharmacological management for agitation and aggression in
Pharmacological management for agitation and aggression in

... activity (Schiff 1982) which has been proposed as a cause of aggression (Pincus 1991). In patients without ABI carbamazepine has been found to reduce aggression (Cowdry 1988; Foster 1989), which could be related to its anticonvulsant or mood stabilising effects. Depression and anxiety may cause irri ...
Drugs used in the management of hyperlipidemia
Drugs used in the management of hyperlipidemia

... some blood constituents. Ischemic heart disease has to will managed by drugs because it may lead to death. This is expected when a thrombus is formed in the coronary arteries and so leading to a myocardial infarction or it might lead to heart failure. This occurs when the heart fails to do its work ...
National Cutting Horse Association
National Cutting Horse Association

Diagnosis and Management of Craniofacial Pain
Diagnosis and Management of Craniofacial Pain

... “The results suggest to us that antidepressants may have an analgesic action which is independent of their mood-altering effects” Merskey & Hester 1972 ...
secnidazole
secnidazole

... b) Any combination of orally plus vaginally administered treatment was more effective than any single agent given orally alone or vaginally alone when ornidazole, secnidazole, and metronidazole were compared in an open trial involving 152 Turkish women with non-specific vaginitis. Eight different tr ...
Risk of Diabetes Mellitus Associated with Atypical Antipsychotic Use
Risk of Diabetes Mellitus Associated with Atypical Antipsychotic Use

... PHARMACOTHERAPY Volume 27, Number 1, 2007 ...
Avalide (irbesartan hydrochlorothiazide)
Avalide (irbesartan hydrochlorothiazide)

... In placebo-controlled clinical trials, therapy was discontinued due to a clinical or laboratory AE in 3.6 % of patients treated with irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide, versus 6.8 % of patients given ...
Diuretics
Diuretics

... with other pharmacotherapy for the treatment of hyper tension. Loop diuretics can provide immediate diuresis and are used for heart failure and in lieu of thiazides in patients with compromised renal function. In addition to more traditional uses, certain potassium-sparing diuretics provide added be ...
Methadone - Center for Substance Abuse Research
Methadone - Center for Substance Abuse Research

... “maintenance” is used in describing these programs because the goal is to “maintain” a narcotics abuser for the purpose of helping him or her avoid the negative and sometimes severe withdrawal symptoms.17 This type of treatment views addiction as a disease rather than a psychological disorder or cha ...
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Psychopharmacology



Psychopharmacology (from Greek ψῡχή, psȳkhē, ""breath, life, soul""; φάρμακον, pharmakon, ""drug""; and -λογία, -logia) is the scientific study of the effects drugs have on mood, sensation, thinking, and behavior. It is distinguished from neuropsychopharmacology, which emphasizes the correlation between drug-induced changes in the functioning of cells in the nervous system and changes in consciousness and behavior.The field of psychopharmacology studies a wide range of substances with various types of psychoactive properties, focusing primarily on the chemical interactions with the brain.Psychoactive drugs interact with particular target sites or receptors found in the nervous system to induce widespread changes in physiological or psychological functions. The specific interaction between drugs and their receptors is referred to as ""drug action"", and the widespread changes in physiological or psychological function is referred to as ""drug effect"". These drugs may originate from natural sources such as plants and animals, or from artificial sources such as chemical synthesis in the laboratory.
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