Powerpoint
									
... Lead Optimization from Conformational Constraints • Same ligand can bind to different proteins, but with different conformations • By recognizing the conformational changes in the binding site, it is possible to improve the binding specificity with conformational constraints placed on the ligand ...
                        	... Lead Optimization from Conformational Constraints • Same ligand can bind to different proteins, but with different conformations • By recognizing the conformational changes in the binding site, it is possible to improve the binding specificity with conformational constraints placed on the ligand ...
									nicotinic receptors
									
... the parasympathetic nervous system has nicotinic and muscarinic receptors. The nicotinic receptors are the ones present in ganglia, and the muscarinic receptors are present at the neuroeffector sites. We also have nicotinic receptors at the skeletal muscles end plate. But these are not part of the a ...
                        	... the parasympathetic nervous system has nicotinic and muscarinic receptors. The nicotinic receptors are the ones present in ganglia, and the muscarinic receptors are present at the neuroeffector sites. We also have nicotinic receptors at the skeletal muscles end plate. But these are not part of the a ...
									PCP & Ketamine
									
... – Prevalence of PCP use is much lower than that of other majorly abused drugs – There are currently no comparable statistics for ketamine ...
                        	... – Prevalence of PCP use is much lower than that of other majorly abused drugs – There are currently no comparable statistics for ketamine ...
									Grace Davis
									
...  This is due to the “switch” between a depressed episode and a manic episode  Antidepressants can induce the “switch” to occur  SSRIs and bupropion are less likely to induce  Mood Stabilizers such as Lamictal (lamotrigine) ...
                        	...  This is due to the “switch” between a depressed episode and a manic episode  Antidepressants can induce the “switch” to occur  SSRIs and bupropion are less likely to induce  Mood Stabilizers such as Lamictal (lamotrigine) ...
									Histamine and Antihistamines
									
... Cimetidine: increased activity of drugs that are metabolized through cytochrome P450 pathway and also reduces blood flow through the liver including. e.g., warfarin, phenytoin, propanolol, metoprolol, quinidine, caffeine, lidocaine, theophylline, benzodiazepines, ethanol, tricyclic antidepressants, ...
                        	... Cimetidine: increased activity of drugs that are metabolized through cytochrome P450 pathway and also reduces blood flow through the liver including. e.g., warfarin, phenytoin, propanolol, metoprolol, quinidine, caffeine, lidocaine, theophylline, benzodiazepines, ethanol, tricyclic antidepressants, ...
									Biosketch - UNC School of Medicine
									
... c. Kenakin, T.P. (1996) The classification of seven transmembrane receptors in recombinant expression systems. Pharmacol Rev 48:413-463. d. Armour, S., Foord, S., Kenakin, T.P. & Chen, W-J. (1999) Pharmacological Characterization of Receptor Activity Modifying Proteins (RAMPs) and the Human Calciton ...
                        	... c. Kenakin, T.P. (1996) The classification of seven transmembrane receptors in recombinant expression systems. Pharmacol Rev 48:413-463. d. Armour, S., Foord, S., Kenakin, T.P. & Chen, W-J. (1999) Pharmacological Characterization of Receptor Activity Modifying Proteins (RAMPs) and the Human Calciton ...
									View Abstract - Journal of Scientific and Innovative Research
									
... plasma volume depletion. 12 In mild to moderate hypertensive patients, the terminal half-life is 24 h, which is longer than all other ARBs on the market currently. 8 Mechanism of Action: As angiotensin II is a vasoconstrictor, which also stimulates the synthesis and release of aldosterone, blockage ...
                        	... plasma volume depletion. 12 In mild to moderate hypertensive patients, the terminal half-life is 24 h, which is longer than all other ARBs on the market currently. 8 Mechanism of Action: As angiotensin II is a vasoconstrictor, which also stimulates the synthesis and release of aldosterone, blockage ...
									Antidepressants
									
... with drug, injury or disease-induced destruction of nerve fibers involved in the synaptic transmission of pain. Namaka, M. at al. Clinical Therapeutics. 2004 Jul;26(7):951-79 ...
                        	... with drug, injury or disease-induced destruction of nerve fibers involved in the synaptic transmission of pain. Namaka, M. at al. Clinical Therapeutics. 2004 Jul;26(7):951-79 ...
									4a-Pharmacodynamics,ADRs (Lec.1 & 2)
									
... devise was bathed in an organ bath. A dose- response change in vascular tension to phenylephrine was assessed. An appropriate dose of phenoxybenzamine was added and the dose-response to phenylephrine was repeated. Which of the following is true with respect to the dose-response curve to phenylephrin ...
                        	... devise was bathed in an organ bath. A dose- response change in vascular tension to phenylephrine was assessed. An appropriate dose of phenoxybenzamine was added and the dose-response to phenylephrine was repeated. Which of the following is true with respect to the dose-response curve to phenylephrin ...
									Homogeneous GTP Binding Assay For G
									
... GTP binding assay. Agonist binding to GPCRs stimulates the guanine nucleotide exchange, GDP bound to Gα subunit of heterotrimeric Gproteins, dissociates and is replaced by GTP. Karo Bio’s AlphaKey™ technology is based on BioKey® peptide probes that e.g. specifically bind to the Gαi subunit in a conf ...
                        	... GTP binding assay. Agonist binding to GPCRs stimulates the guanine nucleotide exchange, GDP bound to Gα subunit of heterotrimeric Gproteins, dissociates and is replaced by GTP. Karo Bio’s AlphaKey™ technology is based on BioKey® peptide probes that e.g. specifically bind to the Gαi subunit in a conf ...
									Ligand binding interaction studies
									
... platforms and, despite the initial enthusiasm and trust put into these approaches, the overall hit rates was found to be rather low. Over the past 10 years, NMR has emerged as a complementary technology that could address issues not attainable using HTS methods. Although NMR based methods are charac ...
                        	... platforms and, despite the initial enthusiasm and trust put into these approaches, the overall hit rates was found to be rather low. Over the past 10 years, NMR has emerged as a complementary technology that could address issues not attainable using HTS methods. Although NMR based methods are charac ...
									Serotonin Syndrome
									
... nervous system receptors. This drug utilization review identified Idaho Medicaid participants receiving both tramadol as well as an antidepressant over the same time period. Additional drugs that are known to cause serotonin syndrome are listed below. Patients experiencing serotonin syndrome need to ...
                        	... nervous system receptors. This drug utilization review identified Idaho Medicaid participants receiving both tramadol as well as an antidepressant over the same time period. Additional drugs that are known to cause serotonin syndrome are listed below. Patients experiencing serotonin syndrome need to ...
									Immunosuppressants 2
									
... • It is usually given to the mother within 72 hours after the birth of Rh-positive baby • This would prevent hemolytic anemia that may occur in subsequent pregnancies • Adverse Effects: ...
                        	... • It is usually given to the mother within 72 hours after the birth of Rh-positive baby • This would prevent hemolytic anemia that may occur in subsequent pregnancies • Adverse Effects: ...
									PHARMACOTHERAPY OF HYPERTENSION
									
... activating glutathione and release NO used in hypertensive emergency produce controlled hypotension if it is administered continuously release cyanide and latter converted to thiocyanate and cause psychosis. Also cause palpitation, lactic acidosis, vomiting & pain abdomen. ...
                        	... activating glutathione and release NO used in hypertensive emergency produce controlled hypotension if it is administered continuously release cyanide and latter converted to thiocyanate and cause psychosis. Also cause palpitation, lactic acidosis, vomiting & pain abdomen. ...
									PART Ⅳ AGENTS ACTING ON THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
									
... • Benzodiazepines are lipophilic and are rapidly and completely absorbed after oral administration and are distributed throughout body. • Most benzodiazepines are metabolized by hepatic microsomal metabolizing system to compounds that are also active. • The benzodiazepines are excreted in urine as g ...
                        	... • Benzodiazepines are lipophilic and are rapidly and completely absorbed after oral administration and are distributed throughout body. • Most benzodiazepines are metabolized by hepatic microsomal metabolizing system to compounds that are also active. • The benzodiazepines are excreted in urine as g ...
									Therapeutic Focus - Abeille Pharmaceuticals, Inc
									
... products being developed for CINV are drug delivery systems incorporating existing 5-HT3 inhibitors. The most notable of these reformulations, along with their key features are shown in Table 2. It is apparent that a transdermal anti-emetic product comes closest to satisfying the profile of an ideal ...
                        	... products being developed for CINV are drug delivery systems incorporating existing 5-HT3 inhibitors. The most notable of these reformulations, along with their key features are shown in Table 2. It is apparent that a transdermal anti-emetic product comes closest to satisfying the profile of an ideal ...
									Slide 1
									
... Kaiser studied the impact of patient genotype for 2D6 (CYP2D6) on efficacy of ondansetron and tropisetron for CINV. ...
                        	... Kaiser studied the impact of patient genotype for 2D6 (CYP2D6) on efficacy of ondansetron and tropisetron for CINV. ...
									NAME OF THE MEDICINE
									
... Granisetron is a potent antiemetic and highly selective antagonist of 5hydroxytryptamine (5-HT3) receptors. Radioligand binding studies have demonstrated that granisetron has negligible affinity for other receptor types including 5-HT, alpha1 and alpha2, beta-adrenoreceptors, histamine H1, picrotoxi ...
                        	... Granisetron is a potent antiemetic and highly selective antagonist of 5hydroxytryptamine (5-HT3) receptors. Radioligand binding studies have demonstrated that granisetron has negligible affinity for other receptor types including 5-HT, alpha1 and alpha2, beta-adrenoreceptors, histamine H1, picrotoxi ...
									the PDF file to learn more
									
... INTRODUCTION GPCRs have proven to be a valuable target family for drug discovery and development with more than 30% of marketed drugs acting through this receptor superfamily. However, numerous GPCR members remain challenging with no selective and druggable ligands being successfully developed. For ...
                        	... INTRODUCTION GPCRs have proven to be a valuable target family for drug discovery and development with more than 30% of marketed drugs acting through this receptor superfamily. However, numerous GPCR members remain challenging with no selective and druggable ligands being successfully developed. For ...
									Evidence-based treatment for drug misuse, with special reference to
									
... Pregabalin considered an ‘ideal psychotropic drug’ to achieve specific mindsets, including: alcohol/GHB/benzodiazepine-like effects mixed with euphoria; to achieve entactogenic feelings/disassociation; and to cope with opiate/opioid withdrawal. Misuse of pregabalin, at dosages up to 20 times higher ...
                        	... Pregabalin considered an ‘ideal psychotropic drug’ to achieve specific mindsets, including: alcohol/GHB/benzodiazepine-like effects mixed with euphoria; to achieve entactogenic feelings/disassociation; and to cope with opiate/opioid withdrawal. Misuse of pregabalin, at dosages up to 20 times higher ...
									MANAGEMENT OF POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING
									
... acute and delayed emesis, whereas 5HT3 RAs are largely effective only against acute emesis,47 leading to considerable recent interest in the use of NK1 RAs for prophylaxis of PONV. NK1 receptor antagonists were effective for the prophylaxis and treatment of PONV.48,49 In one study in females undergo ...
                        	... acute and delayed emesis, whereas 5HT3 RAs are largely effective only against acute emesis,47 leading to considerable recent interest in the use of NK1 RAs for prophylaxis of PONV. NK1 receptor antagonists were effective for the prophylaxis and treatment of PONV.48,49 In one study in females undergo ...
									ppt - Home
									
... Approach to the patient with nausea/vomiting • Detailed history, including menstrual and medications – Recall that vomiting in the community is rare in adults, but is common in hospitalized patients (  a serious sign) ...
                        	... Approach to the patient with nausea/vomiting • Detailed history, including menstrual and medications – Recall that vomiting in the community is rare in adults, but is common in hospitalized patients (  a serious sign) ...
5-HT3 antagonist
The 5-HT3 antagonists, informally known as ""setrons"", are a class of drugs that act as receptor antagonists at the 5-HT3 receptor, a subtype of serotonin receptor found in terminals of the vagus nerve and in certain areas of the brain.With the notable exception of alosetron and cilansetron, which are used in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome, all 5-HT3 antagonists are antiemetics, used in the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting. They are particularly effective in controlling the nausea and vomiting produced by cancer chemotherapy and are considered the gold standard for this purpose.The 5-HT3 antagonists may be identified by the suffix –setron, and are classified under code A04AA of the WHO's Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System.