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OPIATE ANALGESICS AND ANTAGONISTS
OPIATE ANALGESICS AND ANTAGONISTS

... for treatment of opioid addicts and for opiate withdrawal syndrome(it reduces the physical abstinence syndrome)make it possible to wean the addict from opioids. ...
(zolpidem CR) Fact Sheet - The Main Line Center for the Family
(zolpidem CR) Fact Sheet - The Main Line Center for the Family

... ingested if the patient does not go right to sleep. • Classified as a Schedule IV drug, but abuse potential is likely somewhat less than BZs. • Pregnancy Category C Drug-drug interactions: • Additive effect when combined with alcohol and other drugs or medications that have sedative effects. • Zolof ...
Hallucinogens & Perception
Hallucinogens & Perception

... Gonzalez-Maeso J, Weisstaub NV, et al (2007) Hallucinogens Recruit Specific Cortical 5-HT(2A) Receptor- Mediated Signaling Pathways to Affect Behavior. Neuron 53: 439-52 Gouzoulis-Mayfrank E, Hermle L, Thelen B, Sass H (1998) History, rationale and potential of human experimental hallucinogenic drug ...
File
File

... of superoxide and may interact with adenylyl cyclase to alter the cellular concentration of cAMP. Aspirin is the drug of choice for treating the majority of articular and musculoskeletal disorders. It is also the standard against which all antiinflammatory agents are compared. ...
Dose
Dose

... The connection between the drug’s DOSE and the physiological RESPONSE to it can be presented graphically, in a Dose-Response curve, after measuring the effect at various doses of a drug: ...
Lecture-13-2013-Bi
Lecture-13-2013-Bi

... a salt, readily soluble ...
These highlights do not include all the information needed to use
These highlights do not include all the information needed to use

... Because of potential effects of beta-adrenergic receptor inhibitors on blood pressure and pulse, these inhibitors should be used with caution in patients with vascular insufficiency. If signs or symptoms suggesting reduced cerebral blood flow or Raynaud’s phenomenon develop following initiation of t ...
2. Virtual Screening of Molecular Properties and Bioactivity Score of
2. Virtual Screening of Molecular Properties and Bioactivity Score of

... Results and Discussion The calculated values of various parameters of the isolated compounds for drug likeness are presented in the table 1. Drug likeness evaluates whether a particular molecule is similar to the known drug or not. It is a complex balance of various properties and structural feature ...
schizophrenia
schizophrenia

... Vesprin ...
COMMON INTOXICATIONS IN KIDS
COMMON INTOXICATIONS IN KIDS

... • 32% of drug removed if performed  1 hour • In ED studies no difference in outcomes versus charcoal alone • Complication rate of 3% and includes: – aspiration pneumonia – dysrhythmias – hypoxia and hypercapnia / laryngospasm ...
decreased
decreased

... smooth muscle relaxation by blocking the binding of calcium to its receptors, preventing muscle contraction ...
Drug Intoxication and Withdrawal - CA
Drug Intoxication and Withdrawal - CA

... modulates pleasure needed for survival: eating/drinking, sex, nurturing ...
Adrenergic Drugs
Adrenergic Drugs

...  β3 activating drugs could theoretically be used as weight-loss agents, but are limited by the side effect of tremors. ...
May 2015 ToxTidbits - Maryland Poison Center
May 2015 ToxTidbits - Maryland Poison Center

... exposures as tachycardia (40%), agita on/irritability (23.4%), vomi ng (15.3%), drowsiness/lethargy (13.5%), confusion (12%), and nausea (10%) (Ann Emerg Med 2010;60:435‐8). Seizure was the most common life threatening  effect but most cases had only minimal symptoms. Mydriasis, psychosis, rhabdomyol ...
Psychotropic (Psychoactive) drugs
Psychotropic (Psychoactive) drugs

... Unwanted effects • unwanted effects occuring during therapeutic use ---Influence on manual skills (such as driving performance) due to drowsiness, confusion, amnesia and impaired coordination --- enhance of depressant action of other drugs (in a more than additive way) --- breath center depression ...
Pharmacology (translated questions from the Dutch master) 2012 1
Pharmacology (translated questions from the Dutch master) 2012 1

... a. TCAs and anti-epileptics can be used for treatment of neuropathic pain b. In the smooth muscles of the bronchi you can find B2 and nicotinic receptors. 1) Discuss drugs against Parkinsonism (mechanism of action and side effects) 2) Text. Discuss the pharmacological terms. (nitrates, botulin toxin ...
Elicited Behavior and Classical Conditioning
Elicited Behavior and Classical Conditioning

... The concept of the receptor is vital to pharmacology, as drugs have biological effects only because they interact with receptors on target tissues. Drugs or ligands that bind and are capable of changing the shape of the receptor protein and subsequently alter cell function are called agonists. The l ...
m-Opioid modulation of HIV-1 coreceptor
m-Opioid modulation of HIV-1 coreceptor

... The use of low doses of naltrexone for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) enjoys a worldwide following amongst MS patients. There is overwhelming anecdotal evidence, that in low doses naltrexone not only prevents relapses in MS but also reduces the progression of the disease. It is proposed th ...
Document
Document

... The use of low doses of naltrexone for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) enjoys a worldwide following amongst MS patients. There is overwhelming anecdotal evidence, that in low doses naltrexone not only prevents relapses in MS but also reduces the progression of the disease. It is proposed th ...
Basic concepts in clinical pharmacology
Basic concepts in clinical pharmacology

... 1. You are the OOH drug information scientist / pharmacist / GP / on-call officer for the pharmaceutical company / nurse / etc. 2. The (male) patient has a longstanding history of kidney stones. They are usually small, they usually pass within 48 h, and the patient has been responsibly using 10 mg m ...
Opioids
Opioids

... Processing of pain information is inhibited by a direct spinal effect at the dorsal horn, which involves presynaptic inhibition of the release of tachykinins like substance P. Emotional response to pain altered by opioid actions on the ...
STRUCTURAL ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP AMONG THE
STRUCTURAL ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP AMONG THE

... • Therefore, the science of SAR is in relating the structure to activity, i.e. identifying the key aspects of structure, pertaining to the molecular event(s) in the mechanism of action for the chemical or biological actions of interest. ...
Opioid Receptors: Oligomerization and Desensitization
Opioid Receptors: Oligomerization and Desensitization

... Series of events occurring after agonistinduced activation of opioid receptors • (a) Acute signaling: receptor-mediated activation of heterotrimeric G proteins. The triangular agonist could be either an opioid peptide or a drug. The heterotrimeric G ...
here
here

... affects one in three people aged over 65, it’s rarely spoken about. Many pharmaceutical companies have left the novel pain medicine discovery field due to the high failure rate of drug candidates that showed promise in animal studies but did not alleviate nerve or chronic inflammatory pain in clinic ...
IDENTIFICATION OF DUAL AGONISTIC NOVEL LIGANDS FOR INSULIN RECEPTOR AND... THROUGH MOLECULAR DOCKING
IDENTIFICATION OF DUAL AGONISTIC NOVEL LIGANDS FOR INSULIN RECEPTOR AND... THROUGH MOLECULAR DOCKING

... associated protein [PDB: 1IRK, 3KDU] were obtained from protein data bank. Chemsketch 12.0 software was used to draw the three dimensional structure of the phytocompounds. The drug likenesses of the compounds were evaluated by checking the Lipinski and ADMET properties by using Accord for Excel. Amo ...
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NK1 receptor antagonist

Neurokinin 1 (NK1) antagonists are a novel class of medications that possesses unique antidepressant, anxiolytic, and antiemetic properties. The discovery of neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonists was a turning point in the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy.An example of a drug in this class is aprepitant. Chemotherapy-induced emesis appears to consist of acute and delayed phases. So far, the acute phase emesis responds to 5-HT3 antagonists while the delayed phase remains difficult to control. The discovery and development of NK1 receptor antagonists have elicited antiemetic effect in both acute and especially in delayed phases of emesis.The first registered clinical use of NK1 receptor antagonists was the treatment of emesis, associated with cancer chemotherapy.
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