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Advances in Heart Failure - Circulation: Heart Failure
Advances in Heart Failure - Circulation: Heart Failure

... with increased short-term risk of death33 and worsening renal function34 in patients with ADHF. However, several other studies, including Acutely Decompensated Heart Failure Registry (ADHERE),35–39 failed to demonstrate these adverse associations with nesiritide therapy. Thus, the ASCEND-HF clinical ...
Structural Studies on Vertebrate and Invertebrate
Structural Studies on Vertebrate and Invertebrate

... noncovalently and reversibly, and those which form a covalent bond, including the OPs and carbamates, which either serve as slow substrates, or inhibit irreversibly [Aldridge and Reiner, 1972]. These latter reagents, which act by blocking the active-site serine, comprise a rather homogeneous class o ...
13. chapter - vi
13. chapter - vi

... ingradient or pharmacophore but can be modified by the other constituents. Activity is generally dosage-dependant and it is not uncommon to have effects ranging from beneficial to adverse for one ...
Management of PUD, H. pylori infection
Management of PUD, H. pylori infection

... Pts receiving COX-2 inhibitor & who have IHD or cerebrovascular disease should be switched to alternative asap ...
New Concepts in Pain Management
New Concepts in Pain Management

...  Respiratory depression - most feared yet rare side effect if proper dosing followed ...
lecture_8_antihistamines_decongestants_antitussives
lecture_8_antihistamines_decongestants_antitussives

... Treatment is SYMPTOMATIC only, not curative. ...
Blum et al. 2011 - Boston University
Blum et al. 2011 - Boston University

... substantiated the substance’s action as partial agonist at the mu-opioid receptor. These findings were underscored by the substance’s general pharmacological profile. Furthermore, buprenorphine was one of the first narcotic analgesics to be assessed for its abuse liability in humans. Buprenorphine w ...
CURRICULUM VITAE
CURRICULUM VITAE

... Recent discovery of an allosteric binding site on the cannabinoid CB1 receptor invites new approaches to potential drugs that modulate cannabinoid signaling for therapeutic benefit. Several GPCRs have been shown to contain allosteric binding sites for endogenous/synthetic ligands which are discrete ...
PDF - Romanian Journal of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care
PDF - Romanian Journal of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care

accuracy of biological activity spectra predicting
accuracy of biological activity spectra predicting

... chemical structures, provided they work with small number of types of activity and usually stay in the same chemical series.1-5 Similarity searching6,7 and clustering methods7,8 can be used to separate compounds into structural groups9 and for the prediction of biological activities and compound sel ...
H.M. Garraffo, T.F. Spande, M. Williams, Heterocycles, 79, (2009)
H.M. Garraffo, T.F. Spande, M. Williams, Heterocycles, 79, (2009)

Vasoconstrictors: Myths and Realities
Vasoconstrictors: Myths and Realities

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy an Evolutionary
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy an Evolutionary

... Structure based drug development Structure based drug development is the use of atomic level three dimensional structural information about a demonstrated or putative macromolecular receptor to guide the design of a drug.10 (Figure 2). After a lead compound is identified, by either serendipity, scre ...
Therapeutic approaches in arterial thrombosis
Therapeutic approaches in arterial thrombosis

... Framingham Heart Study showed that even though management of risk factors such as blood pressure and cholesterol has improved significantly in the total patient population, the presence of diabetes significantly reduced the overall benefits [1]. While it may be possible to address these pathologies by ...
Topical Glucocorticoids – A Review
Topical Glucocorticoids – A Review

... A variety of synthetic glucocorticoids, some far more potent than cortisol, have been created for therapeutic use. They differ in both pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics . Because they permeate the intestines easily, they are administered primarily , but also by other methods, such as topically o ...
Bleeding and Blood Transfusion Issues Among Patients with Acute
Bleeding and Blood Transfusion Issues Among Patients with Acute

... • Antiplatelet therapy is essential to reduce adverse events in patients with ischemic heart disease • Recent clinical trials demonstrate that greater platelet inhibition is associated with improved ischemic outcomes, but increased major bleeding • Reversible platelet inhibition may mitigate these r ...
Psychopharmacology
Psychopharmacology

... • Administration of a substance into one of the cerebral ventricles. ...
Drugs for Parkinsonism
Drugs for Parkinsonism

... • Dopamine has no therapeutic effect in parkinsonism if given systemically, because it does NOT cross the bloodbrain-barrier. • L-dopa, the immediate precursor of dopamine does enter the brain by the L-amino acid transporter, and is decarboxylated to dopamine. ...
Document
Document

Characterization of 2 Influenza A(H3N2) Clinical Isolates with
Characterization of 2 Influenza A(H3N2) Clinical Isolates with

... have been raised about the potential for the development of resistance to NAIs [7]. Several in vitro studies have shown that resistance to NAIs may result from amino acid substitutions in NA, HA, or both [8–13]. NA changes have been predominantly ascribed to aa 119 and 292, which are part of the fra ...
The Efficacy of Antabuse, Campral, and Naltrexone in
The Efficacy of Antabuse, Campral, and Naltrexone in

... for general pool of subjects, however a significant effect of acamprosate was found post hoc with subjects motivated for abstinence. 3) Medication Management All groups in Project COMBINE(Anton et al (2006)) who received pills and Medication Management showed significant reduction in drinking and in ...
Respiratory-pharmacology
Respiratory-pharmacology

... Albuterol (Proventil, Ventolin) is the prototype of this class. These agents relax bronchial smooth muscle, resulting in bronchodilation and relief from bronchospasm. These agents are first line therapy for acute shortness of breath. Administered via metered dose inhaler or nebulizer. Overall, these ...
Unifying Bioinformatics and Chemoinformatics for
Unifying Bioinformatics and Chemoinformatics for

... Until relatively recently, the field of drug design and development was disconnected from advances in computing and informatics. Without even considering the concept of computing, previous generations of scientists and clinicians had great motivation to examine the symptoms of ill or injured patients ...
Intraspinal Drug Infusion for Chronic Pain
Intraspinal Drug Infusion for Chronic Pain

Pharmacotherapy for Smoking Cessation
Pharmacotherapy for Smoking Cessation

... Copyright ©2007 Canadian Medical Association or its licensors ...
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NK1 receptor antagonist

Neurokinin 1 (NK1) antagonists are a novel class of medications that possesses unique antidepressant, anxiolytic, and antiemetic properties. The discovery of neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonists was a turning point in the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy.An example of a drug in this class is aprepitant. Chemotherapy-induced emesis appears to consist of acute and delayed phases. So far, the acute phase emesis responds to 5-HT3 antagonists while the delayed phase remains difficult to control. The discovery and development of NK1 receptor antagonists have elicited antiemetic effect in both acute and especially in delayed phases of emesis.The first registered clinical use of NK1 receptor antagonists was the treatment of emesis, associated with cancer chemotherapy.
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