
Incremental Mining for Frequent Item set on Large
... We propose incremental mining algorithms, which enable Probabilistic Frequent Item set (PFI) results to be refreshed. This reduces the need of re-executing the whole mining algorithm on the new database, which is often more expensive and unnecessary. We examine how an existing algorithm that extract ...
... We propose incremental mining algorithms, which enable Probabilistic Frequent Item set (PFI) results to be refreshed. This reduces the need of re-executing the whole mining algorithm on the new database, which is often more expensive and unnecessary. We examine how an existing algorithm that extract ...
Reliability Data Analysis in the SAS System
... The Weibull distribution is used in a wide variety of reliability analysis applications. This example illustrates the use of the Weibull distribution to model product life data from a single population using the observed and right censored lifetimes of70 diesel engine fans given by Nelson (1982. p. ...
... The Weibull distribution is used in a wide variety of reliability analysis applications. This example illustrates the use of the Weibull distribution to model product life data from a single population using the observed and right censored lifetimes of70 diesel engine fans given by Nelson (1982. p. ...
Document
... different groups. Data are grouped in such a way that data of the same group are similar and the data in other groups are dissimilar. Clustering aims in minimizing intra-class similarity and in maximizing interclass dissimilarity. k-Means is the ...
... different groups. Data are grouped in such a way that data of the same group are similar and the data in other groups are dissimilar. Clustering aims in minimizing intra-class similarity and in maximizing interclass dissimilarity. k-Means is the ...
Predicting Individual Response with Aggregate Data
... zip code marginal distribution. This approach however is not easily scalable to applications involving many variables with multiple levels for each variable because the number of the parameters that need to be estimated grows exponentially. Romeo (2005) proposes a solution to alleviate the exploding ...
... zip code marginal distribution. This approach however is not easily scalable to applications involving many variables with multiple levels for each variable because the number of the parameters that need to be estimated grows exponentially. Romeo (2005) proposes a solution to alleviate the exploding ...
Grid-based Supervised Clustering Algorithm using Greedy and
... goal of supervised clustering is to identify class-uniform clusters that have high data densities [11],[24]. According to them, not only data attribute variables, but also a class variable, take part in grouping or dividing data objects into clusters in the manner that the class variable is used to ...
... goal of supervised clustering is to identify class-uniform clusters that have high data densities [11],[24]. According to them, not only data attribute variables, but also a class variable, take part in grouping or dividing data objects into clusters in the manner that the class variable is used to ...
Modeling Consumer Decision Making and Discrete Choice
... “The fixed effects logit estimator of immediately gives us the effect of each element of xi on the log-odds ratio… Unfortunately, we cannot estimate the partial effects… unless we plug in a value for αi. Because the distribution of αi is unrestricted – in particular, E[αi] is not necessarily zero ...
... “The fixed effects logit estimator of immediately gives us the effect of each element of xi on the log-odds ratio… Unfortunately, we cannot estimate the partial effects… unless we plug in a value for αi. Because the distribution of αi is unrestricted – in particular, E[αi] is not necessarily zero ...
Expectation–maximization algorithm

In statistics, an expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm is an iterative method for finding maximum likelihood or maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimates of parameters in statistical models, where the model depends on unobserved latent variables. The EM iteration alternates between performing an expectation (E) step, which creates a function for the expectation of the log-likelihood evaluated using the current estimate for the parameters, and a maximization (M) step, which computes parameters maximizing the expected log-likelihood found on the E step. These parameter-estimates are then used to determine the distribution of the latent variables in the next E step.