
Hartigan`s K-Means Versus Lloyd`s K-Means -- Is It Time for a
... First, we would like to assign x to c such that d(vx , vc+ ) will be minimized; however, at the same time, we would like the resulting new centroid, vc+ , to remain a relatively good representative for all x0 ∈ c, namely to minimize the second term in (2). To summarize, although reminiscent of onlin ...
... First, we would like to assign x to c such that d(vx , vc+ ) will be minimized; however, at the same time, we would like the resulting new centroid, vc+ , to remain a relatively good representative for all x0 ∈ c, namely to minimize the second term in (2). To summarize, although reminiscent of onlin ...
DevStat8e_13_01
... on outlying values than does the principle of least squares. One such principle is MAD (minimize absolute deviations), which selects and to minimize | yi – (b0 + b1xi |. Unlike the estimates of least squares, there are no nice formulas for the MAD estimates; their values must be found by using an ...
... on outlying values than does the principle of least squares. One such principle is MAD (minimize absolute deviations), which selects and to minimize | yi – (b0 + b1xi |. Unlike the estimates of least squares, there are no nice formulas for the MAD estimates; their values must be found by using an ...
here
... continuous variables. In these DCOPs, the agents’ collective goal is to maximise a global objective function that can be factorised into a sum of local functions that represent the interactions between agents. While existing algorithms are only capable of solving DCOPs with discrete variables, our a ...
... continuous variables. In these DCOPs, the agents’ collective goal is to maximise a global objective function that can be factorised into a sum of local functions that represent the interactions between agents. While existing algorithms are only capable of solving DCOPs with discrete variables, our a ...
An Inference-based Prognostic Framework for Health
... predefined threshold of functional failure. These degradation parameters are directly measured from the system or via a fusion of multiple parameters (Coble, 2010). A survey of data-driven prognostics is provided by Schwabacher (2005). Si, Wang, Hu, and Zhou (2011) presented a detailed review of the ...
... predefined threshold of functional failure. These degradation parameters are directly measured from the system or via a fusion of multiple parameters (Coble, 2010). A survey of data-driven prognostics is provided by Schwabacher (2005). Si, Wang, Hu, and Zhou (2011) presented a detailed review of the ...
Bayesian Statistics: Concept and Bayesian Capabilities in SAS
... apart from the residual variance parameter (σ2 in PROC MCMC, “dispersion” in PROC GENMOD) which is implicit in PROC GENMOD. The initial values for the parameters are the maximum likelihood estimates (see Output 1). For a simple model, the choice of initial values usually is not a prime concern, but ...
... apart from the residual variance parameter (σ2 in PROC MCMC, “dispersion” in PROC GENMOD) which is implicit in PROC GENMOD. The initial values for the parameters are the maximum likelihood estimates (see Output 1). For a simple model, the choice of initial values usually is not a prime concern, but ...
Duplicate Detection Algorithm In Hierarchical Data Using Efficient And Effective Network
... similarity score based on their attribute values we can detect the duplicates which consist comparing pairs of tuples. In this paper various duplicate detection algorithms and techniques for detection are explained. Delphi is used to identify duplicates in data warehouse which is hierarchically orga ...
... similarity score based on their attribute values we can detect the duplicates which consist comparing pairs of tuples. In this paper various duplicate detection algorithms and techniques for detection are explained. Delphi is used to identify duplicates in data warehouse which is hierarchically orga ...
Efficient Tree Based Structure for Mining Frequent Pattern
... Efficient Tree Based Structure..... IV. COMPARISON WITH CATS – FELINE ALGORITHM Given the same database, conditional condensed tree constructed by CATS – FELINE and our proposed algorithm will be different as shown in the figure 5. The major difference is due to the way how the infrequent items are ...
... Efficient Tree Based Structure..... IV. COMPARISON WITH CATS – FELINE ALGORITHM Given the same database, conditional condensed tree constructed by CATS – FELINE and our proposed algorithm will be different as shown in the figure 5. The major difference is due to the way how the infrequent items are ...
Outlier Detection for High Dimensional Data
... on certain sets of dimensions, they may be very sparsely populated when such dimensions are combined together. (For example, there may be large number of people below the age of 20, and a large number of people with diabetes, but very few with both.) From the perspective of an outlier detection tech ...
... on certain sets of dimensions, they may be very sparsely populated when such dimensions are combined together. (For example, there may be large number of people below the age of 20, and a large number of people with diabetes, but very few with both.) From the perspective of an outlier detection tech ...
error backpropagation algorithm
... f’(net), the weights that are connected to the midrange are changed the most. Since the error signals are computed with f’(net) as multiplier, the back propagated errors are large for only those neurons which are in the steep thresholding mode. The other feature which is apparent from the graph is t ...
... f’(net), the weights that are connected to the midrange are changed the most. Since the error signals are computed with f’(net) as multiplier, the back propagated errors are large for only those neurons which are in the steep thresholding mode. The other feature which is apparent from the graph is t ...
Expectation–maximization algorithm

In statistics, an expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm is an iterative method for finding maximum likelihood or maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimates of parameters in statistical models, where the model depends on unobserved latent variables. The EM iteration alternates between performing an expectation (E) step, which creates a function for the expectation of the log-likelihood evaluated using the current estimate for the parameters, and a maximization (M) step, which computes parameters maximizing the expected log-likelihood found on the E step. These parameter-estimates are then used to determine the distribution of the latent variables in the next E step.