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IF 1664 Revision 2
IF 1664 Revision 2

... damaged parts, or leakage evidenced by water or corrosion in the interior. Replace all worn, damaged, or malfunctioning components and clean gasket seals before putting the luminaire back into service. ...
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... OptiGuardt is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, repr ...
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HMC346G8 数据资料DataSheet下载

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article_nim_c_v6 - High Energy Experiment
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... Due to the high-bulk resistance of the fiberglass circuit board material, most of the leakage current typically flows on the surface of the circuit board. The circuit board has guard traces surrounding the main circuit traces. Where the main circuit crosses from one side of the board to the other so ...
Virtex-5 FPGA PCB Designer’s Guide www.BDTIC.com/XILINX UG203 (v1.4) April 20, 2009
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... substrate material (usually FR4, an epoxy/glass composite) with copper plating on both sides has portions of copper etched away to form conductive paths. Layers of plated and etched substrates are glued together in a stack with additional insulator substrates between the etched substrates. Holes are ...
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... Figure 5: Normalized percent resistance change of TaN oven-aged resistors The question may now be asked, is aging under powered conditions the same as oven aging? We have already alluded to the possibility of an aging effect with applied DC voltage, but what about AC? The answer is that AC power agi ...
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Electrical Safety and Isolation in High Voltage Applications
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... 3.3 Comparative tracking Index CTI The Comparative Tracking Index or CTI is used to measure the electrical breakdown (tracking) properties of an insulating material. Comparative tracking index is expressed as that voltage which causes tracking after 50 drops of 0.1 percent ammonium chloride solution ...
Corrosion Resistance of Electric Wire Terminals Used in Harsh
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... Zinc and zinc-alloys are typically protected by a thin barrier coating of chromate that is also referred to as a passivation (chemical treatment to form a protective passive film).6 Chromate coatings traditionally used have been hexavalent (CrVI or Cr6+). Legislation in Europe and elsewhere has iden ...
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Series-Parallel Circuits
Series-Parallel Circuits

... circuit, add the series resistances and combine the parallel resistances.  In this diagram, R1 and R2 are in series, and R3 and R4 are in parallel. However, R2 is not in series with either R3 or R4. Resistances in series have the same current, but the current in R2 is equal to the sum of the branch ...
Golden Rules for Low Emission
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... Measurement of conducted immunity (harmonic signal coupled on power supply plane according to DPI standard). At each harmonic frequency, the disturbance power is increased until a circuit failure arises. ...
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Printed circuit board



A printed circuit board (PCB) mechanically supports and electrically connects electronic components using conductive tracks, pads and other features etched from copper sheets laminated onto a non-conductive substrate. PCBs can be single sided (one copper layer), double sided (two copper layers) or multi-layer (outer and inner layers). Multi-layer PCBs allow for much higher component density. Conductors on different layers are connected with plated-through holes called vias. Advanced PCBs may contain components - capacitors, resistors or active devices - embedded in the substrate.FR-4 glass epoxy is the primary insulating substrate upon which the vast majority of rigid PCBs are produced. A thin layer of copper foil is laminated to one or both sides of an FR-4 panel. Circuitry interconnections are etched into copper layers to produce printed circuit boards. Complex circuits are produced in multiple layers. Printed circuit boards are used in all but the simplest electronic products. Alternatives to PCBs include wire wrap and point-to-point construction. PCBs require the additional design effort to lay out the circuit, but manufacturing and assembly can be automated. Manufacturing circuits with PCBs is cheaper and faster than with other wiring methods as components are mounted and wired with one single part. Furthermore, operator wiring errors are eliminated.When the board has only copper connections and no embedded components, it is more correctly called a printed wiring board (PWB) or etched wiring board. Although more accurate, the term printed wiring board has fallen into disuse. A PCB populated with electronic components is called a printed circuit assembly (PCA), printed circuit board assembly or PCB assembly (PCBA). The IPC preferred term for assembled boards is circuit card assembly (CCA), and for assembled backplanes it is backplane assemblies. The term PCB is used informally both for bare and assembled boards.The world market for bare PCBs reached nearly $60 billion in 2012.
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