• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload


... of power electronics based loads and microprocessor based controlled loads. On one hand these devices introduce power quality problem and on other hand these mal-operate due to the induced power quality problems. PQ disturbances cover a broad frequency range with significantly different magnitude va ...
Relays General information
Relays General information

Chapter 320 - Electric Power Distribution Systems
Chapter 320 - Electric Power Distribution Systems

... ondary and single-phase, three wire grounded outlets with two pole ground fault current interruption (GFCI) protection are provided where required by the user equipment (see paragraph 320-1.2.1.3). Only one ground connection point is allowed for each grounded power system. Ungrounded electrical syst ...
AP3988 Description A Product Line of
AP3988 Description A Product Line of

... written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein: A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which: 1. are intended to implant into the body, or 2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instruct ...
Digital Low-Impedance Bus Differential Protection
Digital Low-Impedance Bus Differential Protection

Practical Power Solutions
Practical Power Solutions

File
File

... convert to in ohms? What is used to bypass circuit components to identify faulty portions of the circuit? What displays voltage as a line across a cathode ray tube or liquid crystal screen? The purpose of a work order is to _____________. A work order typically includes the ___________. The purpose ...
Reduction of Switching Over Voltages in HV Transmission Line
Reduction of Switching Over Voltages in HV Transmission Line

... of very high order and over voltages generated inside the system were not of much consequence. In later years, with increase in transmission voltages from 400 kV and above, the over voltages generated inside the system reached the same order of magnitude as those of lightning over voltages or higher ...
the tetrode boards - Bruce`s home page
the tetrode boards - Bruce`s home page

... • Loading too light, or too heavy • Too much RF drive • Loss or major change in anode, screen or control grid voltage • RF and DC arcs, flashovers and other ‘glitches’ • Blower failure, resulting in overheating of the tube(s). All of these faults will result in too much screen current, either positi ...
GUIDE EMC, Electromagnetic compatibility
GUIDE EMC, Electromagnetic compatibility

... A set of equipment (actuators, motors, sensors, etc.) involved in fulfilling a defined function is referred to as a «system». Note that, in electromagnetic terms, the system comprises all those components that interact with each other, including even mains decoupling devices. Electric power supplies ...
Scintillation Breakdowns in Tantalum Capacitors
Scintillation Breakdowns in Tantalum Capacitors

... This method has been described in several publications by J. Primak and co-authors, KEMET, and is referred to below as V-t technique. During scintillation, the capacitor discharges momentarily and a voltage drop is observed on the V-t curve. The scintillation breakdown voltage, VBR, is determined as ...
CM1235 - Small Footprint ESD Clamp Array for
CM1235 - Small Footprint ESD Clamp Array for

7 Hints for Precise Current Measurements with the CX3300 Series
7 Hints for Precise Current Measurements with the CX3300 Series

... voltage can be up to ± 0V with the CX1101A. The CX1102A supports the wider dynamic range of a single measurement, however the common mode voltage is up to ± 12V. When the voltage is not constant at the measurement point such as when measuring the pulsed response of a device, it is recommended that y ...
Deterring Bears with Electrified Fencing
Deterring Bears with Electrified Fencing

... grounding rod clamp should be used to attach the wire running from grounding rod to the energizers ground (-) terminal. Grounding rods should be driven in the soil near the energizer to a depth of 3-6 feet. It is necessary to drive grounding rods as deep as possible so that the rod is in contact wi ...
MAX1762/MAX1791 High-Efficiency, 10-Pin µMAX, Step-Down Controllers for Notebooks General Description
MAX1762/MAX1791 High-Efficiency, 10-Pin µMAX, Step-Down Controllers for Notebooks General Description

BD60A00NUX
BD60A00NUX

... In the situation that connection is opened and also DC/DC is activated, SW terminal voltage becomes more than rated voltage due to a lack of parts that can accept the current accumulated inside the coil. Consequently IC might be destroyed. To prevent the IC destruction, SBD open protection is functi ...
Compensation of harmonic currents generated by computers
Compensation of harmonic currents generated by computers

IEEE 802.3at 高功率供电器件(PD) 接口带有外部栅极驱动器(Rev. A)
IEEE 802.3at 高功率供电器件(PD) 接口带有外部栅极驱动器(Rev. A)

... DEN pin implements two separate functions. A resistor (RDEN) connected between VDD and DEN generates a detection signature whenever the voltage differential between VDD and VSS is from 1.4 V and 10.9 V. Beyond this range, the controller disconnects this resistor to save power. The IEEE 802.3at stand ...
Analog Devices Welcomes Hittite Microwave Corporation
Analog Devices Welcomes Hittite Microwave Corporation

... The circuit board used in the final application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed ground paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown below. A sufficient number of via holes s ...
HMC174MS8 / 174MS8E
HMC174MS8 / 174MS8E

... SPDT switches in 8-lead MSOP packages for use in transmit-receive applications which require very low distortion at high signal power levels. The device can control signals from DC to 3 GHz and is especially suited for cellular/3G and WiMAX applications with only 0.5 dB loss. The design provides exc ...
Aalborg Universitet synchronization method
Aalborg Universitet synchronization method

... response with IPT-PLL, where the low frequency harmonics are not eliminated. Finally, in [22], [26], a Hilbert based PLL technique is presented. The harmonics effect is eliminated by this method, but unfortunately, it has practical implementation problems in the case of real-time application with ti ...
Driver/Receiver MC145406
Driver/Receiver MC145406

Pdf
Pdf

... be a minimum RL value below which I cannot reduce RL. Once that happens large current will flow through that and less current will flow through IZ and the therefore zener diode may be pulled out of the breakdown and therefore this will cause the regulated voltage not to be well regulated and there i ...
mic2592b.pdf
mic2592b.pdf

... defined by the PCI Express standards. Support for 12V, 3.3V, and 3.3VAUX supplies is provided including programmable constant-current inrush limiting, voltage supervision, programmable current limit, and circuit breaker functions. These features provide comprehensive system protection and fault isola ...
Simple Circuit, Breadboard, and Multimeter - Galileo
Simple Circuit, Breadboard, and Multimeter - Galileo

< 1 ... 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 ... 584 >

Ground (electricity)



In electrical engineering, ground or earth is the reference point in an electrical circuit from which voltages are measured, a common return path for electric current, or a direct physical connection to the Earth.Electrical circuits may be connected to ground (earth) for several reasons. In mains powered equipment, exposed metal parts are connected to ground to prevent user contact with dangerous voltage if electrical insulation fails. Connections to ground limit the build-up of static electricity when handling flammable products or electrostatic-sensitive devices. In some telegraph and power transmission circuits, the earth itself can be used as one conductor of the circuit, saving the cost of installing a separate return conductor (see single-wire earth return).For measurement purposes, the Earth serves as a (reasonably) constant potential reference against which other potentials can be measured. An electrical ground system should have an appropriate current-carrying capability to serve as an adequate zero-voltage reference level. In electronic circuit theory, a ""ground"" is usually idealized as an infinite source or sink for charge, which can absorb an unlimited amount of current without changing its potential. Where a real ground connection has a significant resistance, the approximation of zero potential is no longer valid. Stray voltages or earth potential rise effects will occur, which may create noise in signals or if large enough will produce an electric shock hazard.The use of the term ground (or earth) is so common in electrical and electronics applications that circuits in portable electronic devices such as cell phones and media players as well as circuits in vehicles may be spoken of as having a ""ground"" connection without any actual connection to the Earth, despite ""common"" being a more appropriate term for such a connection. This is usually a large conductor attached to one side of the power supply (such as the ""ground plane"" on a printed circuit board) which serves as the common return path for current from many different components in the circuit.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report