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COMPASS Test Review Packet
COMPASS Test Review Packet

... It is important that you review your knowledge before you take the test, particularly if you have not been in school for many years. Go over the following parts in this review packet to refresh your memory about the things you once knew. This packet is not designed to help you learn material that yo ...
DOM in Spanish-state of the art
DOM in Spanish-state of the art

... a-marked direct objects are somehow similar to subjects, either because they have potential properties of subjects (potential agency, animacy, active intervention in the event...) or because they can be considered themselves subjects of some secondary predication a-marked direct objects are somehow ...
Turkish: A Comprehensive Grammar
Turkish: A Comprehensive Grammar

... impregnated it might have been with Arabic and Persian elements. It was in the Tanzimat period that Turkish (under the politicized name ‘Ottoman’) first began to be taught in schools, the new state schools designed to train soldiers, bureaucrats and technical experts for the service of a modernized ...
A unified analysis of the English bare plural
A unified analysis of the English bare plural

... plural Noun Phrases of English which exhibit no quantifier or determiner before the head noun (like ‘dogs’, ‘ineffective arguments’, or ‘old white houses that have been painted dozens of times’). For ease of reference, however, I will speak of these NP’s as containing a null determiner, and leave op ...
Practice - TeacherLINK
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... Run-on: Scientists believe that millions of years ago fish had armor they had no jaws like the fish today. Correct: Scientists believe that millions of years ago fish had armor, and they had no jaws like the fish today. A. Circle the run-on sentences. 1. Many kinds of fish form schools. They don’t l ...
A Syntactic Analysis of Modal bì 必: Auxiliary Verb or Adverb?
A Syntactic Analysis of Modal bì 必: Auxiliary Verb or Adverb?

... said”. To the same class belong the adverbs (PAs in Shadick’s terminology) gù 固 ‘certainly, actually’; chéng 誠 ‘truly’; xìn 信 ‘indeed, truly’; shí 實 ‘actually, in fact’; yì 亦 ‘indeed, in fact’; guǒ 果 ‘after all, in the end’, and others. Additionally Shadick (1968:765) shows that bì 必 can function as ...
A unified analysis of the English bare plural
A unified analysis of the English bare plural

... plural Noun Phrases of English which exhibit no quantifier or determiner before the head noun (like ‘dogs’, ‘ineffective arguments’, or ‘old white houses that have been painted dozens of times’). For ease of reference, however, I will speak of these NP’s as containing a null determiner, and leave op ...
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Lola Oliva Asencio Gabriela Torres Silva B1 IC RELATIVE

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Bare nouns in Persian: Interpretation, Grammar and
Bare nouns in Persian: Interpretation, Grammar and

... objects. So, this existential closure would provide the necessary quantificational force for bare noun subjects as well. It is proposed that both subject and object originate within the VP, and can move out to the VP-external domain. The motivation for these movements are informational-structural in ...
Untitled - NACCL - The Ohio State University
Untitled - NACCL - The Ohio State University

... taken into consideration. The study proposes that, a. Chinese serial verb construction is a complex predicate construction with a fuzzy boundary; b. Some of the Chinese serial verb constructions have been developing from a complex clause into a simplex one; therefore the construction does not hold a ...
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Harbrace Essentials with Resources for Writing in the Disciplines
Harbrace Essentials with Resources for Writing in the Disciplines

... nouns. When your rhetorical situation calls for the use of abstractions, balance them with tangible details conveyed through ­concrete nouns. Copyright 201 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third par ...
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... exceptional, since they usually follow the adjectives or adverbs they modify. ...
SRCMF tutorial
SRCMF tutorial

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mandarin compound verbs - Taiwan Journal of Linguistics
mandarin compound verbs - Taiwan Journal of Linguistics

... ambisyllabic: A segment (vowel or consonant) which forms the coda of the first and onset of the second of two adjacent syllables, e.g. the /l/ in English melon is ambisyllabic. analytic: In this study, analytic is used to describe a construction in which individual elements are in a syntactic rather ...
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The constructionalization of body part terms in Arabic

... Terms denoting human/animal body parts have cross-linguistically been noted to have extended functions that go beyond their basic referential uses. For instance, terms such as HEAD, FACE, EYE have grammaticalized in some languages into spatial markers, while terms such as BODY and FACE have develope ...
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Basic Grammar and Usage RIT 171-180

... On the board the teacher will write, “My mom needs me to buy…..at the store.”. Have the students list 3 items they will buy at the store. Have the students copy the sentence on their individual paper inserting the items they will buy, placing the commas in the correct place. Each day record date in ...
Sentence and Paragraph Writing
Sentence and Paragraph Writing

... (It is known or understood the picnic refers to the one they were on.) The president of the United States is an important man. (There is only one president in the United States.) (An important man refers to a non-specific person) Ronald went to the bedroom. (It is known or understood that the bedroo ...
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Reaching agreement as a core syntactic process

... implications for models of agreement. I discuss these two issues in turn. The first issue concerns the relevance of the comparison between pronouns and verbs for teasing apart control models from constraint models. There is a fundamental difference between pronouns and verbs, which is that pronouns’ ...
Life after PCFGs? 1 Problems with CFGs 2 CFGs and features
Life after PCFGs? 1 Problems with CFGs 2 CFGs and features

... In languages like German, Italian, Spanish, Czech, etc. agreement can be much more systematic. For example, while English has only a residue of agreement, in German, there are three genders (masculine, feminine, neuter) and two numbers (singular, plural) but they combine only into four classes (mas ...
Egyptian. - Georgetown University
Egyptian. - Georgetown University

... One of the greatest controversies in earlier Egyptian phonology is the difference between each pair of alveolar, palatal and velar stops. There are two major theories: the difference is voicing (e.g., /t/ and /d/) and the difference is emphasis (e.g., /t/ and /t’/).3 Traditionally, they have been tr ...
Spanish 2013 - Stanton Community Schools
Spanish 2013 - Stanton Community Schools

... Inquire how someone is and state how they are. Identify subjects, verbs, and subject pronouns. Relate the time, the date, and the day using numbers 0-31. Conduct an introduction of people and state where they are from. Conjugate the verb “ser” into five forms. Produce sentences with correct punctuat ...
1 - JWoodsDistrict205
1 - JWoodsDistrict205

... A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun, or a group of words used as nouns. Pronouns are classified in five (5) different categories: personal pronouns, relative pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, indefinite pronouns, and interrogative pronouns. Some pronouns can appear in more than one classificati ...
Unit 7: Adjectives & Adverbs
Unit 7: Adjectives & Adverbs

... Unit 7: Adjectives & Adverbs *The difference between “later” and “latter”, “last” and “latest”: “Later” means a time in the future. “Latter” means being the second of two things. “Last” means coming after all other similar things or people and “latest” means the newest. ...
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Old English grammar

The grammar of Old English is quite different from that of Modern English, predominantly by being much more inflected. As an old Germanic language, Old English has a morphological system that is similar to that of the hypothetical Proto-Germanic reconstruction, retaining many of the inflections thought to have been common in Proto-Indo-European and also including characteristically Germanic constructions such as the umlaut.Among living languages, Old English morphology most closely resembles that of modern Icelandic, which is among the most conservative of the Germanic languages; to a lesser extent, the Old English inflectional system is similar to that of modern High German.Nouns, pronouns, adjectives and determiners were fully inflected with five grammatical cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, and instrumental), two grammatical numbers (singular and plural) and three grammatical genders (masculine, feminine, and neuter). First- and second-person personal pronouns also had dual forms for referring to groups of two people, in addition to the usual singular and plural forms.The instrumental case was somewhat rare and occurred only in the masculine and neuter singular; it could typically be replaced by the dative. Adjectives, pronouns and (sometimes) participles agreed with their antecedent nouns in case, number and gender. Finite verbs agreed with their subject in person and number.Nouns came in numerous declensions (with deep parallels in Latin, Ancient Greek and Sanskrit). Verbs came in nine main conjugations (seven strong and two weak), each with numerous subtypes, as well as a few additional smaller conjugations and a handful of irregular verbs. The main difference from other ancient Indo-European languages, such as Latin, is that verbs can be conjugated in only two tenses (vs. the six ""tenses"" – really tense/aspect combinations – of Latin), and have no synthetic passive voice (although it did still exist in Gothic).The grammatical gender of a given noun does not necessarily correspond to its natural gender, even for nouns referring to people. For example, sēo sunne (the Sun) was feminine, se mōna (the Moon) was masculine, and þæt wīf ""the woman/wife"" was neuter. (Compare modern German die Sonne, der Mond, das Weib.) Pronominal usage could reflect either natural or grammatical gender, when it conflicted.
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