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Subject/Verb Agreement
Subject/Verb Agreement

... This concludes the reading assignment portion of the PT on subject/verb agreement. Now that you’ve had an opportunity to review subjects and verbs and their relationships to one another, it’s time for you to take it to the next level! The following series of questions will reveal whether you have ac ...
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... Further in this direction is the fact that events and verbs always involve one or more participants, typically designated linguistically by nouns and not in any way ‘‘given’’ by the phenomenal event itself (indeed, some verbs can be used so as to highlight different participants on different occasio ...
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... clearly verbal categories, in particular voice (active, middle, passive), aspect (present, aorist, and perfect systems, to use the traditional terminology, corresponding to imperfective, perfective, and perfect); however, they have only a reduced tense-mood system (future versus nonfuture, but no pa ...
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... 2. I don't like the soup because there is____________________in it. (salt) 3. Her English is not good. She makes____________________. (mistakes) 4. We didn't go for a walk because it wasn't____________________. (warm) 5. I want to make some sandwiches. Have we got____________________? (bread) 6. Wou ...
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... Parts-of-speech (also known as POS, word classes, morphological classes, lexical tags) are used to describe collections of words that serve a similar purpose in language. All parts-of-speech fall into one of two categories: open- and closed-class. Open-class parts-of-speech are continually changing, ...
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An Approach To The Asturian Language

... endings: -u (masc.), -a (fem.) and -o (neuter), which are respectively: El vasu ta fríu (=The glass is cold) Tengo la mano fría (=My hand is cold) L’agua ta frío (=Water is cold) The use of neuter is rather complex in Asturian; anyway neuters nouns have no plural (except in some cases, where they ar ...
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Modals and Auxiliaries ~ entries from the Oxford

... manner, limit: see MODE, MOOD]. In syntactic and semantic analysis, a term chiefly used to refer to the way in which the meaning of a sentence or clause may be modified through the use of a modal auxiliary, such as may, can, will, must. In a wider sense, the term is used to cover linguistic expressi ...
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Old English grammar

The grammar of Old English is quite different from that of Modern English, predominantly by being much more inflected. As an old Germanic language, Old English has a morphological system that is similar to that of the hypothetical Proto-Germanic reconstruction, retaining many of the inflections thought to have been common in Proto-Indo-European and also including characteristically Germanic constructions such as the umlaut.Among living languages, Old English morphology most closely resembles that of modern Icelandic, which is among the most conservative of the Germanic languages; to a lesser extent, the Old English inflectional system is similar to that of modern High German.Nouns, pronouns, adjectives and determiners were fully inflected with five grammatical cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, and instrumental), two grammatical numbers (singular and plural) and three grammatical genders (masculine, feminine, and neuter). First- and second-person personal pronouns also had dual forms for referring to groups of two people, in addition to the usual singular and plural forms.The instrumental case was somewhat rare and occurred only in the masculine and neuter singular; it could typically be replaced by the dative. Adjectives, pronouns and (sometimes) participles agreed with their antecedent nouns in case, number and gender. Finite verbs agreed with their subject in person and number.Nouns came in numerous declensions (with deep parallels in Latin, Ancient Greek and Sanskrit). Verbs came in nine main conjugations (seven strong and two weak), each with numerous subtypes, as well as a few additional smaller conjugations and a handful of irregular verbs. The main difference from other ancient Indo-European languages, such as Latin, is that verbs can be conjugated in only two tenses (vs. the six ""tenses"" – really tense/aspect combinations – of Latin), and have no synthetic passive voice (although it did still exist in Gothic).The grammatical gender of a given noun does not necessarily correspond to its natural gender, even for nouns referring to people. For example, sēo sunne (the Sun) was feminine, se mōna (the Moon) was masculine, and þæt wīf ""the woman/wife"" was neuter. (Compare modern German die Sonne, der Mond, das Weib.) Pronominal usage could reflect either natural or grammatical gender, when it conflicted.
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