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The Prepositional Phrase
The Prepositional Phrase

... Cookbooks do indeed contain recipes. In this sentence, however, cookbooks is part of the prepositional phrase of these cookbooks. Neither—whatever a neither is—is the subject for the verb contains. Neither is singular, so you need the singular form of the verb, contains. If you incorrectly identifie ...
Tectogrammatical Annotation English
Tectogrammatical Annotation English

... He was found guilty. EFF He was elected president. EFF It made him happy.EFF ...
Diapositiva 1
Diapositiva 1

... • They are placed after the simple tenses of the verb To Be and before the simple tenses of verbs different than the verb To Be. • They are placed after the first auxiliary with verbal tenses that have more than one verb. • Adverbs of frequency are often placed before the auxiliary when they are use ...
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT

... _____________ are always singular and, therefore, require singular verbs. * Everyone has done his or her homework. * Somebody has left her purse. Some indefinite pronouns — such as ___________, _____________— are singular or plural depending on what they're referring to. (Is the thing referred to co ...
Participles and infinitives
Participles and infinitives

... A participle is a verbal that is used as an adjective and most often ends in -ing or -ed. The term verbal indicates that a participle, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. However, since they function as adjectives, participles m ...
deconstructive/constructive sentencing
deconstructive/constructive sentencing

... that each have a unique proper noun, pronoun, and objective noun." The strategy offers an alternative to just beginning to write sentence after sentence and then constantly checking back to make sure that you haven't repeated any words. While the strategy is quite simple, it really helps my student ...
Subject-Verb Agreement
Subject-Verb Agreement

... individually, then it is plural and needs a plural verb. For example: • The congregation leave church at different times: some after communion, some at the end of the service, and some at least an hour after the service so that they can socialize. • In this instance, members of the congregation act ...
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Transitive vs. Intransitive Verbs Transitive verbs direct action toward

... Caution! • You can answer who / or what after to be or to become, but these verbs are not action verbs. They are linking verbs. Linking verbs are never transitive. ...
Subject-Verb Agreement
Subject-Verb Agreement

... Neither the teacher nor the students want to stay late. Neither the students nor the teacher wants to stay late. ...
Skills Enhancement Program
Skills Enhancement Program

... idea – e.g. ‘their first meeting’. Stand-alone phrases can have a very poetic effect in fiction, but should not be used in formal academic writing. ...
Adjectives and Adverbs
Adjectives and Adverbs

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The Eight Parts of Speech
The Eight Parts of Speech

... specific person, place, or thing. What is the proper noun in this sentence? He walked across the Mackinaw Bridge. a. he ...
WORDS AND WORD-FORMATION PROCESSES Lecture 7
WORDS AND WORD-FORMATION PROCESSES Lecture 7

... the verbs edit and televise, for example, which entered English as back-formations from editor and television.  Other examples: a) liaise (to exchange information with someone who works in another organization or department so that you can both be more effective) from ...
English Word Formation Processes
English Word Formation Processes

... Some common prefixes: re-, dis-, un-, anti-, ante-, in-, pre-, post-, sub-. Some common suffixes are: ly, -ness, -y, -er, -ity, -ation, -ful, -able, -al. Conversion or Functional Shift: A new word may be created simply by shifting the part of speech to another one without changing the form of the wo ...
Using Imperatives (a language technique)
Using Imperatives (a language technique)

... http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/recipes/ vegetarianchilli_6544 ...
The Eight Parts of Speech
The Eight Parts of Speech

...  Interjections can really liven up a sentence. They help to add voice to your writing. Check this out. Whew! I am so glad to have passed my exam. The word “Whew!” shows that I am relieved about passing my exam. Now you try it. Wow! You did a fabulous job. What is the interjection in this sentence? ...
Understanding Verbs: Gerunds, Participles, and Infinitives
Understanding Verbs: Gerunds, Participles, and Infinitives

... Infinitives are verbals that are made up of the word to and a verb. Infinitives may function as nouns, adjectives or adverbs. Since infinitives are derived from verbs, they do express actions or states of being. When infinitives function as adjectives and adverbs, they are usually found preceding no ...
SENTENCE PATTERNS
SENTENCE PATTERNS

... The verb has to be a linking verb S S V PN McCain and Obama are candidates. This sentence has a compound (more than one) subject with the linking verb of being, are. The subject equals the predicate noun. ...
The Book of Grammar
The Book of Grammar

... In the last grammar lesson we learned: • What a verb is →Action verbs →Linking verbs • What a verb phrase is • The five basic verb forms: infinitive, ...
Subject-Verb Agreement
Subject-Verb Agreement

... Basic Principle: Singular subjects need singular verbs; plural subjects need plural verbs. My brother is a nutritionist. My sisters are mathematicians. The indefinite pronouns anyone, everyone, someone, no one, nobody are always singular and take singular verbs. • Everyone has done his or her homewo ...
The Eight Parts of Speech
The Eight Parts of Speech

...  Interjections can really liven up a sentence. They help to add voice to your writing. Check this out. Whew! I am so glad to have passed my exam. The word “Whew!” shows that I am relieved about passing my exam. Now you try it. Wow! You did a fabulous job. What is the interjection in this sentence? ...
Morphological Analyzers
Morphological Analyzers

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Types of Verbs
Types of Verbs

...  Susie will go to the store. helping ...
Writing ws Editing key and writing tips
Writing ws Editing key and writing tips

... Although linking verbs are often useful and sometimes necessary, try not to use them too frequently. Run-on Sentences (R-O) or Incomplete Sentences (INC) Avoid run-on sentences. Sometimes long sentences are useful and necessary, but be careful of run-ons (two independent clauses not distinguished wi ...
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10159 the split-infinitive world of english grammar

... a. Explain the difference between spatial and time relationships. List examples of both kinds of prepositions. b. Describe how prepositions can fuse with a verb to alter its meaning. Give examples. 4. What are the purposes of conjunctions? How do conjunctions show relationships between words? Give e ...
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Esperanto grammar

For Esperanto morphology, see also Esperanto vocabularyEsperanto is a constructed auxiliary language. A highly regular grammar makes Esperanto much easier to learn than most other languages of the world, though particular features may be more or less advantageous or difficult depending on the language background of the learner. Parts of speech are immediately obvious, for example: Τhe suffix -o indicates a noun, -a an adjective, -as a present-tense verb, and so on for other grammatical functions. An extensive system of affixes may be freely combined with roots to generate vocabulary; and the rules of word formation are straightforward, allowing speakers to communicate with a much smaller root vocabulary than in most other languages. It is possible to communicate effectively with a vocabulary built upon 400 to 500 roots, though there are numerous specialized vocabularies for sciences, professions, and other activities. Reference grammars of the language include the Plena Analiza Gramatiko (English: Complete Analytical Grammar) by Kálmán Kalocsay and Gaston Waringhien, and the Plena Manlibro de Esperanta Gramatiko (English: Complete Handbook of Esperanto Grammar) by Bertilo Wennergren.
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