Academic Resource Center - Wheeling Jesuit University
... The “sentences” in italics aren’t really sentences at all. They depend upon what is around them for any meaning they have. Reading the paragraph as a whole, you may not see or “hear” the fragments, but try reading only one of the italicized clauses. Here is one way to repair the fragments: Last Frid ...
... The “sentences” in italics aren’t really sentences at all. They depend upon what is around them for any meaning they have. Reading the paragraph as a whole, you may not see or “hear” the fragments, but try reading only one of the italicized clauses. Here is one way to repair the fragments: Last Frid ...
Writing Practice
... Sequence of Tenses Rules If the reporting verb is in a past tense, the verbs in an indirect quotation may change tense according to the following rules. Also, pronouns (and sometimes time expressions) may change. ...
... Sequence of Tenses Rules If the reporting verb is in a past tense, the verbs in an indirect quotation may change tense according to the following rules. Also, pronouns (and sometimes time expressions) may change. ...
Grammar Review: Chapters from McGraw
... Ex. (two independent): I am hungry, so we went to dinner. Ex. (one independent + one dependent): I am hungry and want to go to sleep. A, Subordinate Conjunctions: Ch. 30g Subordinate means less than, so think of Subordinate Conjunctions as joining one complete idea with a weaker one; however, once t ...
... Ex. (two independent): I am hungry, so we went to dinner. Ex. (one independent + one dependent): I am hungry and want to go to sleep. A, Subordinate Conjunctions: Ch. 30g Subordinate means less than, so think of Subordinate Conjunctions as joining one complete idea with a weaker one; however, once t ...
1 SENTENCE PATTERNS A sentence is the smallest grammatical
... dancing.” Then we check and see that there is no complement following our verb and verify that it is an intransitive verb. 5. The Basic Transitive Verb Pattern consists of a subject, transitive verb and direct object. A transitive verb connects the subject and the object. Unlike an intransitive verb ...
... dancing.” Then we check and see that there is no complement following our verb and verify that it is an intransitive verb. 5. The Basic Transitive Verb Pattern consists of a subject, transitive verb and direct object. A transitive verb connects the subject and the object. Unlike an intransitive verb ...
Verbs
... example, “The boy stole the candy bar.” The word stole is an action verb, as most English verbs are. But—and this is an important but—some verbs do not express action; they connect, or link, the subject to a noun or adjective in the predicate. For example, “Harmon is old,” “Her cooking smells good,” ...
... example, “The boy stole the candy bar.” The word stole is an action verb, as most English verbs are. But—and this is an important but—some verbs do not express action; they connect, or link, the subject to a noun or adjective in the predicate. For example, “Harmon is old,” “Her cooking smells good,” ...
File
... b. Conjunctions can be subordinating (we saw them as dependent clause markers earlier this year—because/ before/if/that /though/until/when/whether/while/etc.) ...
... b. Conjunctions can be subordinating (we saw them as dependent clause markers earlier this year—because/ before/if/that /though/until/when/whether/while/etc.) ...
1 SENTENCE PATTERNS A sentence is the smallest grammatical
... Note: It is easier to determine the specific part of speech that we are working with if we ask the appropriate question. The answer to the question should be the unknown part of speech itself. The six major simple sentence patterns are as follows. 1. To Be Pattern (type 1) has an adverbial phrase or ...
... Note: It is easier to determine the specific part of speech that we are working with if we ask the appropriate question. The answer to the question should be the unknown part of speech itself. The six major simple sentence patterns are as follows. 1. To Be Pattern (type 1) has an adverbial phrase or ...
Verbs
... example, “The boy stole the candy bar.” The word stole is an action verb, as most English verbs are. But—and this is an important but—some verbs do not express action; they connect, or link, the subject to a noun or adjective in the predicate. For example, “Harmon is old,” “Her cooking smells good,” ...
... example, “The boy stole the candy bar.” The word stole is an action verb, as most English verbs are. But—and this is an important but—some verbs do not express action; they connect, or link, the subject to a noun or adjective in the predicate. For example, “Harmon is old,” “Her cooking smells good,” ...
The Gerund Phrase
... Buttering toast with a fork , Bernard vowed that he would finally wash the week's worth of dirty dishes piled in the sink. Buttering toast with a fork = present participle phrase describing Bernard. My dog' s most annoying habit is hogging the middle of the bed . Hogging the middle of the bed = ger ...
... Buttering toast with a fork , Bernard vowed that he would finally wash the week's worth of dirty dishes piled in the sink. Buttering toast with a fork = present participle phrase describing Bernard. My dog' s most annoying habit is hogging the middle of the bed . Hogging the middle of the bed = ger ...
Grammar and punctuation: Things you should know
... He ran towards it. Possessive Pronoun ( Mine, his, hers, ours etc) Preposition He ran towards it. Conjunction He ran towards it and pushed the button. Article (a, an or the) an apple the dog a ball ...
... He ran towards it. Possessive Pronoun ( Mine, his, hers, ours etc) Preposition He ran towards it. Conjunction He ran towards it and pushed the button. Article (a, an or the) an apple the dog a ball ...
GRMR 2 - Clause Analysis Clause is a group of words containing a
... A. Independent Clauses / Main Clauses Independent clauses / main clauses can stand by themselves as complete sentences. An independent clause contains a subject and a predicate and makes complete sense. Examples: 1. The letters are types and the files are in order In the above example, there are two ...
... A. Independent Clauses / Main Clauses Independent clauses / main clauses can stand by themselves as complete sentences. An independent clause contains a subject and a predicate and makes complete sense. Examples: 1. The letters are types and the files are in order In the above example, there are two ...
Direct-Indirect Object Pronouns
... • Le conté el chiste. (To him, her, you..?) •Le conté el chiste a Juan. (clear) •Le conté el chiste a él. •Le conté el chiste a usted. ...
... • Le conté el chiste. (To him, her, you..?) •Le conté el chiste a Juan. (clear) •Le conté el chiste a él. •Le conté el chiste a usted. ...
RECOGNIZE A VERB WHEN YOU SEE ONE.
... My grumpy old English teacher smiled at the plate of cold meatloaf. My grumpy old English teacher = stalled subject; smiled = verb. The daredevil cockroach splashed into Sara's soup. The daredevil cockroach = stalled subject; splashed = verb. Theo's overworked computer exploded in a spray of sparks. ...
... My grumpy old English teacher smiled at the plate of cold meatloaf. My grumpy old English teacher = stalled subject; smiled = verb. The daredevil cockroach splashed into Sara's soup. The daredevil cockroach = stalled subject; splashed = verb. Theo's overworked computer exploded in a spray of sparks. ...
Subject Verb Agreement Notes Subject Verb
... The mayor is going to the convention. The mayor are going to the convention. ...
... The mayor is going to the convention. The mayor are going to the convention. ...
FIRST NINE WEEK`S BENCHMARK REVIEW
... Directions: Underline the indefinite pronoun in each sentence. Label each “S” for singular, “P” for plural, or “B” for both. If the sentence is both singular and plural, underline the object of the preposition that tells whether it is singular or plural. 1. Few of the students voted in their student ...
... Directions: Underline the indefinite pronoun in each sentence. Label each “S” for singular, “P” for plural, or “B” for both. If the sentence is both singular and plural, underline the object of the preposition that tells whether it is singular or plural. 1. Few of the students voted in their student ...
Clauses II: Common Types of Clauses Noun Clauses
... As mentioned in “Clauses I,” a dependent clause (subordinate clause) also contains a subject and a verb, but the meaning is incomplete, such as in the clause: “when the ice melted”. What happened when the ice melted? A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and therefore must be ...
... As mentioned in “Clauses I,” a dependent clause (subordinate clause) also contains a subject and a verb, but the meaning is incomplete, such as in the clause: “when the ice melted”. What happened when the ice melted? A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and therefore must be ...
Making English Grammar Meaningful and Useful Mini Lesson #1
... only have limited applicability to describing English. Take the word ‘conjugation’ for example. It is a useful word for languages whose verbs have different endings for different persons. Typically, conjugations are used for 6 persons: first singular and plural, second singular and plural, and third ...
... only have limited applicability to describing English. Take the word ‘conjugation’ for example. It is a useful word for languages whose verbs have different endings for different persons. Typically, conjugations are used for 6 persons: first singular and plural, second singular and plural, and third ...
6 - Fountainhead Press
... Cultures all over the world have signs and symbols for good luck. Many people are familiar with four leaf clovers, but there are many more good luck charms than that! Crickets are considered lucky by European, Middle Eastern, Far Eastern, and Native American cultures. Ladybugs are similarly consider ...
... Cultures all over the world have signs and symbols for good luck. Many people are familiar with four leaf clovers, but there are many more good luck charms than that! Crickets are considered lucky by European, Middle Eastern, Far Eastern, and Native American cultures. Ladybugs are similarly consider ...
noun clauses. - WordPress.com
... As with all clauses,it contains a subject and predicate, although the subject as well as the (predicate) verb may sometimes be omitted and implied, see below. An adverbial clause is usually, but not always, fronted by a subordinate conjunction—sometimes called a trigger word. •Mary, the aspiring act ...
... As with all clauses,it contains a subject and predicate, although the subject as well as the (predicate) verb may sometimes be omitted and implied, see below. An adverbial clause is usually, but not always, fronted by a subordinate conjunction—sometimes called a trigger word. •Mary, the aspiring act ...
Prepositional Phrases
... Each of these verbals can be used to form phrases. A verbal phrase consists of a verb plus its modifiers and complements. ...
... Each of these verbals can be used to form phrases. A verbal phrase consists of a verb plus its modifiers and complements. ...
GUIDE TO ENGLISH GRAMMAR
... A dependent clause, on the other hand, is a group of words which may contain both a subject and a verb; however, it cannot stand alone since it depends on the independent clause to give it meaning. In the following examples of dependent clauses, the subjects are in boldface while the verbs are under ...
... A dependent clause, on the other hand, is a group of words which may contain both a subject and a verb; however, it cannot stand alone since it depends on the independent clause to give it meaning. In the following examples of dependent clauses, the subjects are in boldface while the verbs are under ...