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Topics: Direct and indirect objects
Topics: Direct and indirect objects

...  Te = you (direct object pronoun – I see you), to you (indirect object pronoun – I speak Spanish to you)  Nos = us (direct object pronoun – He knows us.), to us (indirect object – My dad gave a book to us.) ...
OBJECTS, DIRECT AND INDIRECT
OBJECTS, DIRECT AND INDIRECT

... clitic added to a verb root. Both direct object and indirect object pronouns are expressed by clitics added to the ventive stem. In completive, future, and habitual, ventive + IO and ventive + DO are identical. In subjunctive and imperative, ventive stem + DO adds the clitic -yi, triggering the NON- ...
Re re again*
Re re again*

... not on other forms of these verbs. This is consistent with Belletti‘s 1990 conclusion that Italian finite have and be raise higher than other finite verbs, as we have argued for French. It would remaing to explain why Italian ri does not (in standard Italian) appear on non verbs, as RE does in Frenc ...
8th Grade grammar notes
8th Grade grammar notes

... A preposition may have a compound object: 2 or more nouns, 2 or more pronouns, or a combination of nouns and pronouns. Use object pronouns in compound objects. EX: I borrowed the book from Emily and Patrick. I borrowed the book from Emily and him. I borrowed the book from her and Patrick. I borrowed ...
File
File

... Verbs either express a condition (one exists) or express an action. Verb endings and helping verbs are used to convey information about time. Perfect tenses indicate something about the timing surrounding the state of being or the action. The timing expressed in perfect tenses generally means that ( ...
Grammar
Grammar

... This tense is expressing an action that should have been concluded in the past (but was not) or an action that (doubtfully) will be concluded in the future. It is formed by preterite of an auxiliary verb + infinitive of “å ha” + past participle of the main verb. Jeg skulle ha lest denne boka før kur ...
Daniel Trott  East
Daniel Trott East

... HASPELMATH, Martin. 1995. ‘The converb as a cross-linguistically valid category’. In Martin Haspelmath and Ekkehard König (eds), Converbs in Cross-Linguistic Perspective: Structure and Meaning of Adverbial Verb Forms – Adverbial Participles, Gerunds –, Berlin; ...
COMPOUND SENTENCE A compound sentence contains two
COMPOUND SENTENCE A compound sentence contains two

... use of coordinators can change the relationship between the clauses. Sentences B and C, for example, are identical except for the coordinators. In sentence B, which action occurred first? Obviously, "Alejandro played football" first, and as a consequence, "Maria went shopping. In sentence C, "Maria ...
adverb phrase
adverb phrase

... Absolutely-adjective or adverb? ...
Verbs
Verbs

...  Add ý before adding Present Tense 1 endings  In Russian, there is no present tense for to be  Use a dash to define a noun  Nothing at all  If there is not use нет followed by Genitive ...
AP Spanish Study Sheet: Gustar and Gustar-like Verbs
AP Spanish Study Sheet: Gustar and Gustar-like Verbs

... In English, we would say "I like the room." So why isn't the verb gusto instead of gusta? It's because "I" am not the subject anymore! "I" have been turned into an object (the word me, at the beginning of the sentence)! Remember that gustar will always be conjugated to agree with the subject from th ...
1- Adverbs of Time Adverbs of Time tell us something about the time
1- Adverbs of Time Adverbs of Time tell us something about the time

... the negative or question form. NOT!!: Does she rarely eat fish? They don't seldom go to the cinema. Adverbs of frequency are often placed at the beginning of a sentence. Example: Sometimes, he likes to go to museums. Adverbs of frequency follow - come after - the verb 'to be'. Example: He is sometim ...
Tense, Time, Aspect and the Ancient Greek Verb
Tense, Time, Aspect and the Ancient Greek Verb

... does not happen with the present or future tenses. For example, as we Some verbs by their very meaning have seen, different tenses are used and the inherent nature of the for ‘he saw’ (aorist) and ‘he watched’ activity they denote will incline to (imperfect). But there are not one aspect rather than ...
Tense, Time, Aspect and the Ancient Greek Verb
Tense, Time, Aspect and the Ancient Greek Verb

... does not happen with the present or future tenses. For example, as we Some verbs by their very meaning have seen, different tenses are used and the inherent nature of the for ‘he saw’ (aorist) and ‘he watched’ activity they denote will incline to (imperfect). But there are not one aspect rather than ...
Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases
Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases

... preposition is a word that relates a noun or pronoun that appears within it to another word in the sentence.  The ...
Grammar Lecture Notes: Pronouns and Clauses
Grammar Lecture Notes: Pronouns and Clauses

... indicate that the speaker/writer has such knowledge. Some is used in questions when you expect a positive answer. It is the more polite form to use when you ask for something and when you make an offer. Can I have some more? Would you like some cake? Some can also be used in negative clauses: I do n ...
Writing poems and learning English.
Writing poems and learning English.

... - Discover new vocabulary while using the dictionary or thesaurus to find words that serve their ideas - Practice specific language structures such as phrases, word order, and verb tense - Develop confidence in their ability to share ideas in writing - Nurture creativity by giving their imaginations ...
Choosing the Correct Pronoun Case
Choosing the Correct Pronoun Case

... We know for sure that we choose pronouns from the SUBJECT list when the pronoun is the subject of a verb, is involved in a comparison after "than" or "as," or comes after a verb "to be." Our procedure, then, is very simple. We'll ask ourselves three questions: Is the pronoun the subject of a verb? ...
Lección 7
Lección 7

... • An indirect object pronoun can be used with or in place of the indirect object. In Spanish, the indirect object pronoun includes the meaning to or for. The forms of the indirect object pronouns are shown in the following table. ...
The Participle and the Participial Phrase
The Participle and the Participial Phrase

... Fumbled tells what Sam did…verb ...
Structure of Complementation
Structure of Complementation

... My interest in your proposal The professor's study of refugees The lecturer's insistence on punctuality His assertion that linguistics is fun Their claim that linguistics is hard ...
Peace Corps Mongolian Flashcards
Peace Corps Mongolian Flashcards

... b. Future near: The suffix - лаа4 is used when people talk about the very near future. It expresses an action that happened in the recent past, or that is about happen in the immediate future. Very infrequently, it is sometimes used regarding things that will happen soon or have just happened on a ...
Linguistics 001: Syntax
Linguistics 001: Syntax

... Part I: Basics and Constituency ...
The Prepositional Phrase
The Prepositional Phrase

... Neither of these cookbooks contains the recipe for Manhattan style squid eyeball stew. Cookbooks do indeed contain recipes. In this sentence, however, cookbooks is part of the prepositional phrase of these cookbooks. Neither—whatever a neither is—is the subject for the verb contains. Neither is sing ...
Color-Coded Grammar - Color Coded English
Color-Coded Grammar - Color Coded English

... A subject typically includes a noun. Any modifiers of the noun are also parts of the subject. A predicate always includes a verb. Verbs can have complements as well as modifiers. Any modifiers and complements of the verb are also parts of the predicate. In the sentence "Mary cooks." the subject is a ...
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English clause syntax

This article describes the syntax of clauses in the English language, that is, the ways of combining and ordering constituents such as verbs and noun phrases to form a clause.
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