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The Elements of Style - Academic Server| Cleveland State University
The Elements of Style - Academic Server| Cleveland State University

... entries, and enliven the argument. Professor Strunk was a positive man. His book contains rules of grammar phrased as direct orders. In the main I have not tried to soften his commands, or modify his pronouncements, or remove the special objects of his scorn. I have tried, instead, to preserve the f ...
Untitled - NACCL - The Ohio State University
Untitled - NACCL - The Ohio State University

... taken into consideration. The study proposes that, a. Chinese serial verb construction is a complex predicate construction with a fuzzy boundary; b. Some of the Chinese serial verb constructions have been developing from a complex clause into a simplex one; therefore the construction does not hold a ...
Negative quantification and existential sentences
Negative quantification and existential sentences

... they are interpreted as sentences and on their interpretation as negated existential sentences. Our proposal is cast inside the framework of Generalised Quantifier Theory. The alternative of treating n-words as indefinites will not be discussed. The n-word is analysed as an operator that takes restr ...
Inheritance and Complementation: A Case Study of Easy Adjectives
Inheritance and Complementation: A Case Study of Easy Adjectives

... semantics. Here we borrow an idea from Situation Theory, and specify that unsaturated predicate argument structures (or infons; see Devlin 1991) may hold when there is some way of filling out the unfilled argument positions so that the result holds. This has the effect of existentially quantifying o ...
An Introduction of New Syntactic Elements: A
An Introduction of New Syntactic Elements: A

... incomplete intransitive verb, and a subject complement. It is a type 2 sentence. The same is true of sentences (8b), (8c), (8d), (8f), and (8g), which are each comprised of a nominative case subject, a tensed verb, a subject complement, and a modifier. This is a problematic analysis for two reasons. ...
On Language and Connectionism
On Language and Connectionism

... (4) it cannot explain morphological and phonological regularities, (5) it cannot explain the differences between irregular and regular forms, (6) it fails at its assigned task of mastering the past tense of English, (7) it gives an incorrect explanation for two developmental phenomena: stages of ove ...
Word order and information structure in Makhuwa
Word order and information structure in Makhuwa

... alternation in the conjugational system. The CJ/DJ alternation has been noted and described by linguists like Meeussen (1959) and Sharman (1956), but only received explicit attention in the last decades (Kosch 1988, Creissels 1996). A relation has been suggested between this alternation and focus (e ...
Daily Grammar Practice - Public Schools of Robeson County
Daily Grammar Practice - Public Schools of Robeson County

... 2. been, could, does, have (learning) 5. The new part was sent to me. 3. might, do, have, been (sleeping) 6. I am sending Jeff with the neighbors. 4. must, were, be (discovered) 5. be, has, should (sold) ...
How to Use the Holt Handbook CD
How to Use the Holt Handbook CD

... wasps. Among the best-known social wasps are [15] those within a group that, like ants, has a caste system in [16] its societies. The queen builds a small nest consisting of a [17] few cells, and then she lays eggs. [18] These hatch into workers. The workers enlarge the nest, [19] which is made of m ...
Chapter 9 Parsing Strategies
Chapter 9 Parsing Strategies

... don't know whether we have det^adj or det^noun); or structural ambiguity (multiple ways in which items can attach to each other, e.g., in "the guard hit the prisoner from far away", the prepositional-phrase "from far away" could modify the noun or the verb). There are several ways to handle ambiguit ...
Invitation to Systemic Functional Linguistics
Invitation to Systemic Functional Linguistics

... both EXTENDS the Sydney Grammar in various ways that we believe are necessary to provide a full and consistent coverage of English, and at the same time it is SIMPLER than the Sydney Grammar, some parts of which we consider to be unnecessarily elaborate.5 I shall point out some of these differences ...
The role of discourse context in the processing of a flexible word
The role of discourse context in the processing of a flexible word

... Human languages differ in the amount of word order flexibility they permit. Some languages, including English, have fairly rigid word order. If the word order of an English sentence—e.g. The bird ate a worm—is changed, the meaning of the sentence also changes: A worm ate the bird. This is a conseque ...
fulltext - LOT Publications
fulltext - LOT Publications

... 7.2.2.2 Caused change of location verbs ............................................... 130 7.2.2.3 Agricultural verbs of planting ................................................... 131 7.2.2.4 Peel verbs................................................................................... 131 7.2.2.5 ...
Automatic Detection of Conceptual Time Metaphors - BORA
Automatic Detection of Conceptual Time Metaphors - BORA

... man-made instruments that display continuously iterated events, also referred to as “time-defining events”. e most used instrument to measure time is the clo. e second hand of the clo moves along bit by bit at one-second intervals and users can e.g. measure the duration of an event by counting th ...
An Introduction to Clauses - Johnson County Community College
An Introduction to Clauses - Johnson County Community College

... The sentence is the basic unit of communication in English. Clauses and phrases are the sub-units of a sentence. An English sentence has two parts: subject and predicate. The subject identifies the topic of the sentence. The predicate comments on the topic. The subject must include a noun, or a phra ...
Constructional idioms as products of linguistic change: the aan het +
Constructional idioms as products of linguistic change: the aan het +

... These observations show that the occurrence of aan in present-day standard Dutch is bound to PPs with specific types of NPs, such as NPs of the type het + infinitive. This use of aan is a reflex of an earlier stage of Dutch in which the preposition aan had a more elaborated use as locative prepositi ...
Comic-Strip - Scholastic
Comic-Strip - Scholastic

... Special emphasis is placed on such topics as capitalization, subject-verb agreement, using commas, run-on sentences and fragments, pronouns, possessives, apostrophe use, and comparatives and superlatives. These topics are covered in more than one lesson, so that you may introduce students to key con ...
adverb and adverbial phrase
adverb and adverbial phrase

... o Consists of one or more words. The adverb is the head of the phrase and can appear alone or it can be modified by other words. Adverbs are one of the four major word classes, along with nouns, verbs and adjectives o An adverbial phrase is a group of words that act together as an adverb, giving mor ...
MS Word - Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics
MS Word - Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics

... enabling generation of the text for complex procedures in a single style. The task WP6.2 provides an extension of the phenomena for simple procedures researched by the task WP6.1. In the introduction to this delivertable, we discuss the scope of the grammar to be modelled for target languages, prese ...
On two hypotheses concerning psycholinguistics
On two hypotheses concerning psycholinguistics

... a system of processes and rules that apply in a certain order to relate , sound and meaning, we are not entitled to take this as a description of the successive acts of a performance model...—in fact, it would be quite absurd to do so. ... The grammatical rules that generate phonetic representations ...
A Practical English Grammar
A Practical English Grammar

... Some material has been rearranged to make comparisons easier. For example, parts of chapters on can, may, must etc. are now grouped by function; verbs of liking and preference have a chapter to themselves; suggestions and invitations have joined the chapter on commands, requests and advice. ...
Fourth edition - kitaplarım / my books
Fourth edition - kitaplarım / my books

... Some material has been rearranged to make comparisons easier. For example, parts of chapters on can, may, must etc. are now grouped by function; verbs of liking and preference have a chapter to themselves; suggestions and invitations have joined the chapter on commands, requests and advice. ...
The Expository Composition Developed by Examples
The Expository Composition Developed by Examples

... the main items are identified by roman numerals, the first sublevel of items by capital letters, the second sublevel by Arabic numerals, the third sublevel by lowercase letters, the fourth sublevel by Arabic numerals enclosed in parentheses, and the fifth sublevel by lowercase letters enclosed in pa ...
Parsing English with a Link Grammar - Link home page
Parsing English with a Link Grammar - Link home page

... There are a number of common English phenomena that are not handled by our current system. In section 8 we describe some of these, along with reasons for this state of affairs. The reasons range from the fact that ours is a preliminary system to the fact that some phenomena simply do not fit well in ...
Year 3 Spelling, Punctuation and Grammar Objectives
Year 3 Spelling, Punctuation and Grammar Objectives

... Place the possessive apostrophe accurately in words with regular plurals (for example, girls', boys') and in words with irregular plurals (for example, children's). Use the first two or three letters of a word to check its spelling in a dictionary. Write from memory simple sentences, dictated by the ...
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Ancient Greek grammar

Ancient Greek grammar is morphologically complex and preserves several features of Proto-Indo-European morphology. Nouns, adjectives, pronouns, articles, numerals and especially verbs are all highly inflected. This article primary discusses the morphology of Attic Greek.
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