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Lecture slides
Lecture slides

... Harriet to ask for help with one of the assignments which have to be finished for the next morphology class • Fulfill particular functions in the sentence • That: Subordinating conjunction • Which: Relative Pronoun • Function word, content word distinction: important for both language acquisition an ...
Complements - cloudfront.net
Complements - cloudfront.net

... Commonly used compound prepositions: according to, because of, in addition to, in front of, in spite of, instead of, on account of, prior to, such as Examples of prepositional phrases: For the team, of min, through the years, on the top shelf, at all times, along with my niece ...
Nouns Adjectives Verbs
Nouns Adjectives Verbs

... run, breathe, grow, have, be ...
Types of noun - Maiden Erlegh School
Types of noun - Maiden Erlegh School

... run, breathe, grow, have, be ...
Grammar Cards - Word types(1) DOCX File
Grammar Cards - Word types(1) DOCX File

... run, breathe, grow, have, be ...
Magic Lens L3 ppt.
Magic Lens L3 ppt.

... What else should I know about “pp”s? *Review the list of prepositions to help identify prepositional phrases. ...
Gerunds
Gerunds

... Swimming can be fun too. A gerund phrase is a phrase that begins with a gerund, but it has other complements that complete the noun. Ex. Running in the heat dehydrates you faster. Swimming in the river without a wet suit is a bad idea. Like other nouns, gerunds can be used as subjects, predicate nom ...
Subject – Verb Agreement
Subject – Verb Agreement

... At times you might want to use words like “along with” or “as well” to add something to a  sentence’s subject. Unlike “and,” these phrases don’t pluralize the subject.  “Paul, along with his friend Greg, is leaving to play racquetball.”  “Jane, as well as seventeen other people, is running for stude ...
The Parts of Speech and Grammar Definitions
The Parts of Speech and Grammar Definitions

... is said. (noun or pronoun) 3. A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun. a. personal pronoun--I,you,he,she,it,we,they b. possessive pronoun--shows ownership(my,mine, our,ours,his,her,hers,their,its,yours) 4. A verb is a word that shows action or links words. The verb is the most important word in the ...
Making Subjects and Verbs Agree - BMC
Making Subjects and Verbs Agree - BMC

... Do not be misled by a phrase that comes between the subject and the verb. The verb agrees with the subject, not with a noun or pronoun in the phrase. ◦ One of the boxes is open ◦ The people who listen to that music are few. ◦ The team captain, as well as his players, is ...
The journey back home
The journey back home

... ‘Phrasal verbs’ Take off is a phrasal verb that is a part of a large group of verbs called "multiword verbs“ Multi-word verbs, including phrasal verbs, are very common, especially in spoken English. The particle can change the meaning of the verb completely. A multi-word verb is a verb like "pick u ...
Parts of Speech
Parts of Speech

... Subject pronouns (I, You, She, He, It, We, and They) are used to describe people or things performing the action in a sentence. Object pronouns (Me, You, Her, Him, It, Us, and Them) are used to describe people or things that receive the action in a sentence. Fill in the blanks in the following sente ...
Selection: Blancaflor Grammar: Linking Verbs Details: A linking verb
Selection: Blancaflor Grammar: Linking Verbs Details: A linking verb

... Details: A linking verb links the subject of a sentence to a noun or an adjective. It does not show action. It tells what the subject is, was, or will be. Some examples are: am, is, are, was, were, will be, seem, appear, look, taste, feel, and felt. See for Help: Practice book pages 177-178 Example: ...
All our dreams can come true – if we have the courage to pursue them.
All our dreams can come true – if we have the courage to pursue them.

... ▪ Circle the adverb ▪ Draw an arrow to the adjective, verb, or another adverb that it modifies ...
DGP Sentence 8
DGP Sentence 8

...  yet can be an adverb or a coordinating conjunction depending on how it’s being used o Subordinating conjunctions (aka subordinators): starts adverbial dependent clauses and therefore must be followed by a subject and verb. (after, since, before, while, because, although, so that, if, when, wheneve ...
Describes a noun or a pronoun.
Describes a noun or a pronoun.

... Ex. Molly and Melanie asked a question. Indirect Object (io): To or for whom/To or For what? Eli gave Justin a CD. CLAUSE = S+V (all clauses have a S+V!) Independent Clause (= a complete thought) = S+V & can stand on it’s own ex.1. Erica walked, ran, and swam. 2. Watson played lacrosse. Dependent Cl ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... An absolute phrase is usually--but not always--a group of words consisting of a noun or pronoun and a participle as well as any related modifiers. An absolute phrase is not a clause because it does not have a true verb. Absolute phrases do not directly connect to or modify any specific word in the s ...
1B_DGP_Notes_Sentence_8
1B_DGP_Notes_Sentence_8

... Interjection Infinitive ...
Language Arts Benchmark 1 Study Guide
Language Arts Benchmark 1 Study Guide

... 10. adverb____________ describes a verb and tells how, when, or where the action takes place 11.preposition__________ shows position or relationships (anywhere a mouse can go) 12.conjunction_________ connect words, groups of words, or sentences 13.interjections________ shows strong feeling or emotio ...
Conjunction study guide
Conjunction study guide

... on each other- there WILL be other parts of speech already studied included on the test.) Part One: Definitions: Conjunction- A word that connects words or groups of words (phrases or clauses). Conjunction are color coded brown Verb- A word that shows action or a state of being. Verbs are color code ...
Parts of Speech Review
Parts of Speech Review

... Conjunction and Interjection (the lease commonly used, both end in “ction”) ...
Noun - Boone County Schools
Noun - Boone County Schools

... Personal – stand in for persons, places, things, or ideas -- certain personal pronouns are used only in the subject, others only as an object I, you, he, she, it, we, they, them, us Possessive – shows ownership, there 7 of them my, your, our, his, her, their, its . Indefinite – does not refer to a s ...
Verbals
Verbals

... • Participles are verb forms that are used as adjectives. • They will have two forms: – Present (ending in “-ing”) – Past (usually ending in “-ed”) • These contain action, but they are NOT used as verbs in the sentence. ...
Nouns II - PageFarm.net
Nouns II - PageFarm.net

... A subject is that which initiates an action; in other words, who or what is initiating whatever is being done. • Example: The postman left Harry a letter. A predicate noun is normally placed after the verb: it answers the question what? or who? and it refers to or renames the subject of the sentence ...
GLOSSARY clause is a grammatical unit consisting of a group of
GLOSSARY clause is a grammatical unit consisting of a group of

... putative should + infinitive or the indicative are more common, e.g.: The judge moved that the court should adjourn. The judge moved that the court adjourns. (Section 9.9) modal auxiliaries (can, should, etc.) are used to modify the meaning of verbs. They combine with the base form of the main verb ...
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Chinese grammar



This article concerns Standard Chinese. For the grammars of other forms of Chinese, see their respective articles via links on Chinese language and varieties of Chinese.The grammar of Standard Chinese shares many features with other varieties of Chinese. The language almost entirely lacks inflection, so that words typically have only one grammatical form. Categories such as number (singular or plural) and verb tense are frequently not expressed by any grammatical means, although there are several particles that serve to express verbal aspect, and to some extent mood.The basic word order is subject–verb–object (SVO). Otherwise, Chinese is chiefly a head-last language, meaning that modifiers precede the words they modify – in a noun phrase, for example, the head noun comes last, and all modifiers, including relative clauses, come in front of it. (This phenomenon is more typically found in SOV languages like Turkish and Japanese.)Chinese frequently uses serial verb constructions, which involve two or more verbs or verb phrases in sequence. Chinese prepositions behave similarly to serialized verbs in some respects (several of the common prepositions can also be used as full verbs), and they are often referred to as coverbs. There are also location markers, placed after a noun, and hence often called postpositions; these are often used in combination with a coverb. Predicate adjectives are normally used without a copular verb (""to be""), and can thus be regarded as a type of verb.As in many east Asian languages, classifiers or measure words are required when using numerals (and sometimes other words such as demonstratives) with nouns. There are many different classifiers in the language, and each countable noun generally has a particular classifier associated with it. Informally, however, it is often acceptable to use the general classifier 个 [個] ge in place of other specific classifiers.Examples given in this article use simplified Chinese characters (with the traditional characters following in brackets if they differ) and standard pinyin Romanization.
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