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Other Pronouns
Other Pronouns

...  An accent mark will be required if:  The command without the 1 pronoun is more than 1 ...
Lesson 22 Day 3
Lesson 22 Day 3

...  An author’s message is the main idea he or she wants the reader to learn in a nonfiction text.  The author’s message can simply be the information the reader learns in a selection, or it can be the reason the author tells this information.  Thinking about what you have learned and why you have l ...
English
English

... 2. Identify and correct vague pronoun references (E24.c.2) 3. Use the word or phrase most appropriate in terms of the content of the sentence and tone of the essay (E24.c.3) 1. Revise to avoid faulty placement of phrases and faulty coordination and subordination of clauses in sentences with subtle s ...
Simple past and past progressive
Simple past and past progressive

... 2. The simple past may also be formed by using the past tense of to do + the stem of the verb. B. The simple past denotes an action, perception, or event which was true at a specific time in the past. 1. An action or event which occurred at a specific time. a. They left at 2:00 PM. b. The first worl ...
MBUPLOAD-6970-1-Common_Errors_PRONOUNS
MBUPLOAD-6970-1-Common_Errors_PRONOUNS

... • pronouns used as subject. 2. Objective case: • pronouns used as objects of verbs or prepositions. 3. Possessive case: • pronouns which express ownership. ...
Language Conventions
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... Order adjectives within sentences according to conventional patterns (e.g., a small red bag rather than a red small bag). Use relative pronouns (who, whose, whom, which, that) and relative adverbs (where, when, why). Form and use prepositional phrases. ...
English Language Lesson: Modifiers – Adjectives and Adverbs
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... English Language Lesson: Modifiers – Adjectives and Adverbs Nouns and verbs make straightforward statements about what things are and what they do. However, the world is not black and white – there are infinite details that need to be expressed. Modifiers give additional information about nouns, pro ...
Full PDF
Full PDF

... James is reading English. is here, is an auxiliary while reading is the main verb. Obasa, Alamu, Kunle and Giwa (1995) say that a verb is a doing word and that it expresses the action of the doer (i.e. a noun or pronoun). They stressed that is the most important element in a sentence as it links sub ...
Context Free Grammar
Context Free Grammar

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Presentation
Presentation

... – Add the prefix ge to the beginning of the verb. – Since these verbs are weak, we can easily break them. So, break of the ending of the verb (-en/-n) and put a –t back in place of the original ending. – Machen (to do) • gemachen • gemacht ...
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Eliminating “to be” Verbs

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Gerunds and Infinitive Phrases
Gerunds and Infinitive Phrases

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A [wikid] GLOSSARY OF SYNTAX
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... at how that event is spoken of across languages, we find that it is linguistically encoded in a variety of different ways. In some languages the lexical semantic representation for 'to thirst' might be nontranslatory (I have thirst, Thirst is at me, I am at thirst (in a state of being thirsty)); or ...
Clauses, phrases and punctuation
Clauses, phrases and punctuation

... • Do put a comma before the and at the end of the list of items (Oxford Comma) She had been to Paris, Rome, and Madrid • Separate 2 or more adjectives preceding a noun She is a creative, intelligent executive. ...
Document
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... - Such as (listing examples) as (in the function of) - Comparison and manner: As (+entire clause) like (+noun) - Wal-Mart is one of the largest employers in the US. In fact it’s the largest (A dire il vero) - Industry usually means productive sector. Plant, factory (are the words for the place wher ...
Document
Document

... A sentence is made up of words, each word belongs to a class, these classes are called the parts of speech. Grammar describes how we put those words together. A sentence also contains punctuation. Sentence: Can contain zero or more clauses. A sentence with a single clause is called a simple sentence ...
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23 – Infinitives

... Subjective Infinitive – The infinitive may be used as the subject of a verb. It is neuter and singular. Errāre est humānum. ...
Sample pages 2 PDF
Sample pages 2 PDF

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2) The Complex Sentence
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... that serves as a complete sentence element other than adverbial, whether it be as S, O, or C, is a nominal clause. Nominal clauses include “that” clauses, nominal relative clauses, and infinitive and participial (non-finite) clauses. There are others as well. There are Appositive clauses, which we h ...
Prepositional Phrase
Prepositional Phrase

... A group of words that does NOT have a subject and a verb, and acts as 1 part of speech. In other words…. NOT a complete sentence, but part of a sentence! ...
A Short Course on Some Grammar Basics
A Short Course on Some Grammar Basics

... When you are using a complex verb form, generally the auxiliaries and modals are mentioned once at the beginning of a series of verbs and thus govern all of them: We would have been driving to the airport tomorrow, checking our bags, and flying off to Aruba with our lottery winnings, had the police ...
Gerunds in Phrases • Practice 7
Gerunds in Phrases • Practice 7

... Gerunds A gerund is a form of verb that acts as a noun. Gerunds can be used as subjects, direct objects, predicate nouns, and objects of prepositions. ...
Tyrone Shaw`s Writing Toolkit
Tyrone Shaw`s Writing Toolkit

... Regular Adjectives tell what kind and form the largest group of adjectives. I watched the old, nervous, skinny, filthy dog stagger across the street. (What kind of dog?) Demonstrative Adjectives tell which and consist of the following: this, these, those, and that. I need those pliers hanging on the ...
se impersonal - Amundsen High School
se impersonal - Amundsen High School

... CREATING THE “SE IMPERSONAL” We use the verb in the third person present, either singular or plural and place a “se” in front. FOR REGULARS: 1. Knock off the –AR, –ER or –IR 2. Add an –a(n) for AR verbs and an ...
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Chinese grammar



This article concerns Standard Chinese. For the grammars of other forms of Chinese, see their respective articles via links on Chinese language and varieties of Chinese.The grammar of Standard Chinese shares many features with other varieties of Chinese. The language almost entirely lacks inflection, so that words typically have only one grammatical form. Categories such as number (singular or plural) and verb tense are frequently not expressed by any grammatical means, although there are several particles that serve to express verbal aspect, and to some extent mood.The basic word order is subject–verb–object (SVO). Otherwise, Chinese is chiefly a head-last language, meaning that modifiers precede the words they modify – in a noun phrase, for example, the head noun comes last, and all modifiers, including relative clauses, come in front of it. (This phenomenon is more typically found in SOV languages like Turkish and Japanese.)Chinese frequently uses serial verb constructions, which involve two or more verbs or verb phrases in sequence. Chinese prepositions behave similarly to serialized verbs in some respects (several of the common prepositions can also be used as full verbs), and they are often referred to as coverbs. There are also location markers, placed after a noun, and hence often called postpositions; these are often used in combination with a coverb. Predicate adjectives are normally used without a copular verb (""to be""), and can thus be regarded as a type of verb.As in many east Asian languages, classifiers or measure words are required when using numerals (and sometimes other words such as demonstratives) with nouns. There are many different classifiers in the language, and each countable noun generally has a particular classifier associated with it. Informally, however, it is often acceptable to use the general classifier 个 [個] ge in place of other specific classifiers.Examples given in this article use simplified Chinese characters (with the traditional characters following in brackets if they differ) and standard pinyin Romanization.
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