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Key words: present tense, auxiliary, main verb, and equivalence.
Key words: present tense, auxiliary, main verb, and equivalence.

... verb does not change with the change of tense (I am writing, I have been writing). The tense is expressed by the auxiliary verb, which is a form of be. Together with the form of be, there is another morpheme -ing (which cannot be divided into smaller units). This morpheme is added to the word that i ...
nature of words - Computer Science
nature of words - Computer Science

... • The number of senses a lexical form has, and what they are, is in large part a matter of choice and convenience for particular purposes. • Different dictionaries, NLP systems, etc. divide up senses differently. • Consider the verb “cut”, as applied to physical objects. Cutting proceeds significant ...
Parent Workshop ~ Year 6 28/09/16
Parent Workshop ~ Year 6 28/09/16

... dressed, he just slept. “If you don’t get up immediately, I’m going to come in with a bucket of water,” threatened his older sister. Such threats did not worry him since/because he had wisely locked the door. ...
English Grammar, Punctuation and Spelling Glossary
English Grammar, Punctuation and Spelling Glossary

... We don’t get to play games very often. [adverb modifying the other adverb, often] Fortunately, it didn’t rain. [adverb modifying the whole clause ‘it didn’t rain’ by commenting on it] Not adverbs: Usha went up the stairs. [preposition phrase used as adverbial] She finished her work this evening. [no ...
Troublesome Verbs
Troublesome Verbs

... Most difficult to use correctly, so remember: • The principal parts (most-common verb forms) of lie are: • lie (present,) lay (past) and lain (past participle). ...
January 13, 2004 Chapter 2.1-2.3 Sentence Structure, Word
January 13, 2004 Chapter 2.1-2.3 Sentence Structure, Word

... • In the right contexts, mass nouns can be used as count nouns and vice versa: • I’d like a water, please. • There was cat all over the driveway. ...
Grammar - tnschools.gov.in
Grammar - tnschools.gov.in

... The recent rains have really damaged the roads in your area. Write a letter of complaint to the editor of ‘The Mail,’ asking him to publish your letter in his newspaper. You are a family of twelve members. You have recently moved into a new house in Anna Nagar. Place an order for a few basic needs f ...
CAHSEE Grammar/Usage Cheat Sheet
CAHSEE Grammar/Usage Cheat Sheet

... Dad asked John and Steve to go to the store Dad asked us to go to the store. Dad asked John and me to go to the store. Subjective v. Objective Pronouns We, she, he, they—subject of a sentence Us, her, him, them—object of a sentence We love them. v. Us love they. Misplaced modifiers—causes confusion, ...
Sentence Structure
Sentence Structure

... the objects together form a preposition phrase. ...
Sentence Patterns
Sentence Patterns

... the verbs are actions you can do to someone or ...
Grammar Basics - School of Social Work
Grammar Basics - School of Social Work

... Use semi-colons to separate lists that are “together but separate.” Semi-colons are used to join items in a list that already contains one or more commas. Example 1: The sandwich choices include tomato, bacon and lettuce; cheese, ham and lettuce; peanut butter and ...
Top five grammar problems
Top five grammar problems

... award.(This is accurate only if the company has more than one newsletter. In that case, Employees Today ...
causative verbs:
causative verbs:

... (repairing a house and writing a speech) to be done by a third person. ...
subject and verb agreement
subject and verb agreement

... Any of the workers assist customers regularly. (plural) None of the book makes sense. (singular) All of the cousins like the party plans. (plural) All of the fruit has ripened today. (singular) Most of the presents have been returned. (plural) Most of the house is under water. (singular) ...
Grammar at a Glance Job Aid
Grammar at a Glance Job Aid

... everyone, everybody, everything, someone, somebody, something, either, neither, no one, nobody, nothing, one, another ...
Latin Grammar Booklet Scholarship
Latin Grammar Booklet Scholarship

... Please note that this is an indirect construction where the subjunctive is NOT used: An indirect statement is where a statement is reported to someone else or written down. All indirect statements contain an introductory verb, a noun in the accusative case and a verb in the infinitive. e.g. direct s ...
Grammar at a Glance Job Aid
Grammar at a Glance Job Aid

... everyone, everybody, everything, someone, somebody, something, either, neither, no one, nobody, nothing, one, another ...
Leisure activities
Leisure activities

... bite (verb), bitten (past participle / adjective), a bite (noun) break, broken, a break bruise, bruised, a bruise burn, burnt, a burn cut, cut, a cut injure, injured, an injury sprain, sprained, a sprain ...
Types of Sentences “Every sentence is a clause, but not every
Types of Sentences “Every sentence is a clause, but not every

... complete sentence. Dependant Clause: A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and verb but does not express a complete thought. A dependent clause cannot be a sentence. A dependant clause will contain a subordinating conjunction such as because, after, before, even though, in s ...
Review of "Comparative Syntax of Balkan Languages"
Review of "Comparative Syntax of Balkan Languages"

... and argues that they are contact-induced and thus should be treated as a 'syntactic ...
Overview of Spelling
Overview of Spelling

... the subject. You must determine which word is the sentence's subject and then use it to decide whether the verb needs an “-s” or “-es” ending. The color of the stage setting seems drab. The colors of the stage setting seem drab. A computer with a variety of memory chips serves a special purpose. Com ...
The simple subject is the main word or words that the sentence is
The simple subject is the main word or words that the sentence is

... the verb. This is called NATURAL ORDER. The book flew across the room. ...
doc - (`Dick`) Hudson
doc - (`Dick`) Hudson

... should be relevant to one another so that the reader can follow the meaning. The term cohesion refers to the grammatical features in a text which enable the parts to fit together. One way of creating cohesion is the use of connectives: I sat down and turned on the television. Just then, I heard a st ...
Aunt Lily`s Mini
Aunt Lily`s Mini

... conditional  sentences  are  used   to  relate  a  relationship  of  cause   or  consequence  of  explanation.     There's  an  important   relationship  between  the  form   of  the  verbal  expressions  in  the   two  parts,  exemplified ...
Chapter 4: Verbs
Chapter 4: Verbs

... Linking verbs, continued  Some verbs can be either action or linking, depending upon how ...
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Portuguese grammar

Portuguese grammar, the morphology and syntax of the Portuguese language, is similar to the grammar of most other Romance languages—especially that of Spanish, and even more so to that of Galician. It is a relatively synthetic, fusional language.Nouns, adjectives, pronouns, and articles are moderately inflected: there are two genders (masculine and feminine) and two numbers (singular and plural). The case system of the ancestor language, Latin, has been lost, but personal pronouns are still declined with three main types of forms: subject, object of verb, and object of preposition. Most nouns and many adjectives can take diminutive or augmentative derivational suffixes, and most adjectives can take a so-called ""superlative"" derivational suffix. Adjectives usually follow the noun.Verbs are highly inflected: there are three tenses (past, present, future), three moods (indicative, subjunctive, imperative), three aspects (perfective, imperfective, and progressive), three voices (active, passive, reflexive), and an inflected infinitive. Most perfect and imperfect tenses are synthetic, totaling 11 conjugational paradigms, while all progressive tenses and passive constructions are periphrastic. As in other Romance languages, there is also an impersonal passive construction, with the agent replaced by an indefinite pronoun. Portuguese is basically an SVO language, although SOV syntax may occur with a few object pronouns, and word order is generally not as rigid as in English. It is a null subject language, with a tendency to drop object pronouns as well, in colloquial varieties. Like Spanish, it has two main copular verbs: ser and estar.It has a number of grammatical features that distinguish it from most other Romance languages, such as a synthetic pluperfect, a future subjunctive tense, the inflected infinitive, and a present perfect with an iterative sense. A rare feature of Portuguese is mesoclisis, the infixing of clitic pronouns in some verbal forms.
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