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... “To be or not to be?” Santa said while playing the leading role in the North Pole version of Hamlet. One would need to do this in order to make the first “To be” become an infinitive phrase. ...
Parts of Speech
Parts of Speech

... Wow? Jenny and I are completely amazed by the lottery announcement? You need to know the functions of these eight parts of speech so that you will be able to understand the rest of this book and profit from your study of basic English. At this stage you should not expect to be able to identify the f ...
The REQUIRED 6 credit Spanish language course
The REQUIRED 6 credit Spanish language course

... Using a variety of styles to produce texts on a wide range of themes Following the rules of gender agreement in written work Listening Listening to oral speech that is not clearly structured Listening to TV programs and films with ease Identifying implied attitudes and relationships between speakers ...
Grammatical form and semantic context in verb
Grammatical form and semantic context in verb

... requiring very little exposure to add a new word to their vocabularies (e.g., Carey & Bartlett, 1978). Ultimately they will extend a novel word beyond the particular object or scene in which it was initially introduced. But when they are first introduced to a novel word, what kind of representation ...
A Newly Discovered Column in the Hieroglyphic Text on La Mojarra
A Newly Discovered Column in the Hieroglyphic Text on La Mojarra

... translate a single epi-Olmec linguistic unit. A freestanding ? transcribes a morpheme or word whose identity is unknown; parenthesized, it means that such a unit may or may not have been present. A ? preceding a form reflects uncertainty over the meaning or phonological value of the sign whose use i ...
GRS LX 700 Language Acquisition and Linguistic Theory
GRS LX 700 Language Acquisition and Linguistic Theory

... Split-INFL hypothesis (trees contain AgrSP, TP, AgrOP) or not (trees contain only IP). ...
Teaching guide for progression in writing and grammar
Teaching guide for progression in writing and grammar

... Embellished simple sentences: Adverb starters to add details e.g. Carefully, she crawled along the floor of the cave…. Adverbial phrases used as a ‘where’, ‘when’ or ‘how’ starter ...
The Classification of Subjunctive
The Classification of Subjunctive

... Normally questions in the subjunctive use first person, singular or plural (57 of 102), but when these questions are quoted indirectly the first person may change to second or third. Even beyond this there are a few instances where the deliberation is not with one's self, but advice is being asked f ...
Syntax
Syntax

... constituents by movement and substitution tests.  Only constituents can be moved to another part of the sentence; only constituents can be substituted for in a ...
Indefinite Pronouns
Indefinite Pronouns

... The indefinite pronouns (everybody/anybody/somebody/all/each/every/some/none/one) do not substitute for specific nouns but function themselves as nouns The indefinite pronoun none can be either singular or plural, depending on its context. Some can be singular or plural depending on whether it refer ...
notes-6
notes-6

... • Linguists keep writing about the same small set of verbs that have clearly identified roles. Many roles are not clearly covered. (Fillmore and Kay, pages 4-22) – He risked death. – We resisted the enemy. – She resembles her mother. ...
Approaches to the Typology of Word Classes
Approaches to the Typology of Word Classes

... lexemes that would be translated as adjectives in English. Although there is a morphological difference in that only a subclass of lexemes of the N/A type permits reduplication, this is attributed to ontological rather than linguistic factors (Donaldson 1980: 70-71): Semantically, nominals are divid ...
Exercise 3 - Routledge
Exercise 3 - Routledge

... Because of this danger, many people have protested quite vehemently against the dumping of any waste in their communities. ...
East and west: A role for culture in the acquisition of nouns and verbs
East and west: A role for culture in the acquisition of nouns and verbs

... appears to be a relatively straightforward empirical one. If it is clear that children acquiring English show a noun bias, it should be equally clear that children acquiring other languages either do or do not show a noun bias, whichever the case may be. However, the introduction of crosslinguistic ...
scheme of work gr 7-11
scheme of work gr 7-11

... Asking & answering questions in the perfect tense Using expressions of past time Using the perfect tense in the negative Adjectives ...
actor-emphatic sentences in mäori
actor-emphatic sentences in mäori

... Maui is one of the famous Maori ancestors. He did many wonderful things. (More lit.: Very many are the wonderful deeds which were done by him.) He tied up the sun so that it would go slowly. It was also him who fished up the fish which is now called Maui’s fish. Fire was fetched by him from his ance ...
CONTENTS - Teacher.co.ke
CONTENTS - Teacher.co.ke

... (vi) Before an adjective used as a noun to give the meaning ‘all the’ e.g. the youth, the poor, the rich e.t.c (vii) Before comparatives expressing parallel increase or decrease. e.g. the older he becomes, the wealthier he gets. The higher you go, the cooler it becomes. (viii) Before certain express ...
tense - Professor Flavia Cunha
tense - Professor Flavia Cunha

... • There are two tenses in English: present and past. Unlike many languages, English does not have a future tense. To talk about the future, English requires either the modal verb WILL or the present progressive . ...
Grade 10
Grade 10

... •• Overcoming problems locating subjects and verbs: •• Finding: •• Subject in an inverted sentence: interrogative sentence, sen- ...
Glossary of Greek Grammar Terms
Glossary of Greek Grammar Terms

... Circumlocution– An around about way of saying something; adding unnecessary words to express an idea. Clauses– The term “clause” can be used of any construction that contains a subject and predicate and that functions within a compound or complex Greek sentence. They can, therefore, take a number of ...
Sentence Pattern 1
Sentence Pattern 1

... modifier. Participial phrases function as adjectives modifying a noun or noun phrase. The following sentence is an example with the participial phrase underlined: Guarding us with their powerful guns, the heavily armed soldiers at the Rio conference looked ominous. Participial phrases are movable; y ...
verbs and noun phrases - two tendencies in
verbs and noun phrases - two tendencies in

... My study of verbs concerns all verb forms except participles (present and past), because participles are used as modifiers and qualifiers and not in verbal functions. In order to make comparisons with previous research possible, I have chosen to consider all verbs in the material in the same way, i. ...
Purpose: Persuade - e
Purpose: Persuade - e

... Modals (e.g., auxiliaries that demonstrate, possibility, probability, usuality or obligation such as must, might, can, ought, should, may) are used to give information about the degree of obligation or certainty involved in the argument. Verbs are commonly in the timeless present tense. This adds to ...
Direct Object Practice I
Direct Object Practice I

... Rewrite the sentence. Circle the verb. Underline the direct object. 1. The Siberian husky bit the mailman 2. Jane has knit three sweaters this winter. 3. When she tripped on the stairs, Janet hurt her ankle. 4. Have you ever read A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L'Engle? 5. Pam has not made a decision ...
Jonelle M - Westmont Hilltop School District
Jonelle M - Westmont Hilltop School District

... support the main  Weekly self-assessments idea.  Peer revision  Identify and apply  Weekly test adjectives – Participial Adjectives, Comparative Adjectives, and Demonstratives – in sentences Meaningful Activities (Lesson Sequence): Day 1  Respond to daily journal prompt and picture of alighted ...
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Portuguese grammar

Portuguese grammar, the morphology and syntax of the Portuguese language, is similar to the grammar of most other Romance languages—especially that of Spanish, and even more so to that of Galician. It is a relatively synthetic, fusional language.Nouns, adjectives, pronouns, and articles are moderately inflected: there are two genders (masculine and feminine) and two numbers (singular and plural). The case system of the ancestor language, Latin, has been lost, but personal pronouns are still declined with three main types of forms: subject, object of verb, and object of preposition. Most nouns and many adjectives can take diminutive or augmentative derivational suffixes, and most adjectives can take a so-called ""superlative"" derivational suffix. Adjectives usually follow the noun.Verbs are highly inflected: there are three tenses (past, present, future), three moods (indicative, subjunctive, imperative), three aspects (perfective, imperfective, and progressive), three voices (active, passive, reflexive), and an inflected infinitive. Most perfect and imperfect tenses are synthetic, totaling 11 conjugational paradigms, while all progressive tenses and passive constructions are periphrastic. As in other Romance languages, there is also an impersonal passive construction, with the agent replaced by an indefinite pronoun. Portuguese is basically an SVO language, although SOV syntax may occur with a few object pronouns, and word order is generally not as rigid as in English. It is a null subject language, with a tendency to drop object pronouns as well, in colloquial varieties. Like Spanish, it has two main copular verbs: ser and estar.It has a number of grammatical features that distinguish it from most other Romance languages, such as a synthetic pluperfect, a future subjunctive tense, the inflected infinitive, and a present perfect with an iterative sense. A rare feature of Portuguese is mesoclisis, the infixing of clitic pronouns in some verbal forms.
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