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Reflexivity and adjustment strategies at the interfaces
Reflexivity and adjustment strategies at the interfaces

... I argue in this work that Reinhart & Reuland’s (1993) conditions A and B hold for Spanish. I provide evidence supporting the hypothesis that this language makes use of both SE and SELF-anaphors. Inherent reflexive verbs undergo an internal argument reduction operation in the lexicon. However, the sy ...
Language Arts Review Packet
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... 3. King Francis I was a great supporter of the arts he bought the Mona Lisa. ___________________ 4. As other French rulers made additions, the collections grew. _____________ 5. The Louvre is now a state-owned museum, its new pieces are either bought or received as gifts. ____________________ ...
Document
Document

... features of the phoneme. Demonstrate the ability of the phoneme to differentiate the meaning. Phonetic features and natural classes In 2.3 it is mentioned that segments are units of phonetic transcription. When we describe each segment in terms of places of articulation, manners of articulation, voi ...
Lesson 6 Infinitives, -ing
Lesson 6 Infinitives, -ing

... It seems that she’s got lost. She was pleased that she had found the house. ...
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Simple Definition

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учебно-методический комплекс
учебно-методический комплекс

... A compound noun consists of two or more words together used as a noun (e.g. a language school). A compound adjective consists of two or more words together used as an adjective (e.g. They were well-behaved). concord the relationship between a subject and its verb, or between a number or determiner a ...
PPT - ESSENCE
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Dative Case

... The girl prepared dinner for the dogs. ...
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Syntactical Structures, Units of Meaning, and hints for Punctuation
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... verbal phrases. Verbals are verb forms that do not function as main verbs; instead, they mimic the function of other parts of speech. Verbals may operate alone or within phrases. Verbal phrases are made up of a verbal with objects, complements, and/or modifiers. Gerunds are verb forms that end in –i ...
The polysemy of -ize derivatives and the ModGreek
The polysemy of -ize derivatives and the ModGreek

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PHRASES CLAUSES SENTENCES
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... 1. A phrase is a group of related words used as a single part of speech and does not contain both a subject and a verb. 2. A prepositional phrase is a group of words consisting of a preposition, a noun or pronoun that serves as the object of the preposition, and any modifiers of that object. 3. A pr ...
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... The infinitive form is the word to PLUS the simple form of a verb. There are two participle forms, the present participle and the past participle. The present participle is also called the -ing form. It is the simple form plus the -ing ending. The present participle can be used to help make the pres ...
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... I saw a man with a telescope. I told you I would go to the party on Tuesday. We need more intelligent leaders. Old men and women are exempt from the new tax. L.A. Voters Approve Urban Renewal by Landslide. ...
TOPIC: GREEMENT
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... Find the main subject of the sentence. Ask who or what is doing the action? Is the subject singular or plural? Find the main verb of the sentence. Make the verb agreeing with the subject. Bob is one of the men who drink before dinner. Bob is one man who drinks before dinner. Thomas is the only one o ...
english syntax - WordPress.com
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... verb, write the correct form. If a sentence is already correct, write C. 1. There was women, as well as men, who set out on the perilous journey into new territory. When the subject follows the verb, find the subject [women] and make sure that the verb [was, which should be were] agrees with it. 2. ...
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parts of speech - shoaib ahmed jatoi

... objects (direct or indirect) or modifiers that follow. It Every sentence must have a predicate. Objects: The object of a verb is the noun, pronoun or other noun substitute that receives that results of the action referred to by the verb. Objects of verbs may be either direct objects or indirect obje ...
Frequent Problems in Critical Writing
Frequent Problems in Critical Writing

... clearly delineated referent to which the pronoun refers. This error is often signaled by unclear use of it, this and that, here and there, for which there is no clear referent. Avoid beginning sentences with these words when it is not clear what they refer to. 17. Pronouns, Agreement. When using wor ...
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universidaddechile david m. feldman some structural

... other hand, never occurs in transitive constructions. It is therefore impossible to state that simply because poder is often used intransitively or querer transitively they must be used in the one or tlhe other way within the nexus. Arguments centered around the "semantic incompleteness" of some ver ...
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Fromkin Rodman Hyams [2011] 78-80

... The Function Words are Articles, Auxiliary Verbs and Expletives. (Fromkin Rodman Hyams [2011] 78-80) The Pronouns belong to neither of these categories. Pronouns can stand in the place of Nouns, Verbs, Adverbs, Prepositional Phrases, or even Sentences. ...
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...  Verbs: actions and processes  Adjectives: properties, qualities  Adverbs: hodgepodge! • Unfortunately, John walked home extremely slowly yesterday ...
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Phrases - 8T-English-kb

... • Sandy didn’t know about the computer experiment in the lab. • In a flash, the twins were transported to another world. • The short man in the wilderness seemed afraid of the twins at first. • The twins sat down and wondered where they were. ...
Syntax final
Syntax final

... Knowing a language includes the ability  to construct phrases and sentences out of morphemes and words. The part of the grammar that represents a speaker’s knowledge of these structures and their formation is called “syntax”. In other words, syntax is the study of sentence patterns of language. The ...
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Lexical semantics



Lexical semantics (also known as lexicosemantics), is a subfield of linguistic semantics. The units of analysis in lexical semantics are lexical units which include not only words but also sub-words or sub-units such as affixes and even compound words and phrases. Lexical units make up the catalogue of words in a language, the lexicon. Lexical semantics looks at how the meaning of the lexical units correlates with the structure of the language or syntax. This is referred to as syntax-semantic interface.The study of lexical semantics looks at: the classification and decomposition of lexical items the differences and similarities in lexical semantic structure cross-linguistically the relationship of lexical meaning to sentence meaning and syntax.Lexical units, also referred to as syntactic atoms, can stand alone such as in the case of root words or parts of compound words or they necessarily attach to other units such as prefixes and suffixes do. The former are called free morphemes and the latter bound morphemes. They fall into a narrow range of meanings (semantic fields) and can combine with each other to generate new meanings.
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