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ppt
ppt

... Up to 50 words: about 8-11 words added every month, adding words is a slow process After 50 words: about 22-37 words added every month, words often added after a single exposure Called the “word spurt”, “word explosion”, “naming explosion”. Occurs for most children around 18 months. ...
2017 Specimen Paper 4 Mark Scheme
2017 Specimen Paper 4 Mark Scheme

... tc = ‘tout court’ and means that on its own the material is not sufficient to score the mark. BOD = benefit of the doubt and is used to indicate that the Examiner has considered the answer/that part of the answer and judged it to be more correct than incorrect: the benefit of the doubt is given to t ...
Document
Document

... form a small closed class of circa thirteen members. Adverbs form a semi-closed class (e.g. place and locative-existential adverbs are closed subclasses while it is possible to derive some time and modal adverbs from verbs). Demonstratives, possessives, indefinite forms, personal pronouns, interroga ...
UNIVERSITY OF IRKUTSK
UNIVERSITY OF IRKUTSK

... Reduction of Adjective Clauses To Adjective Phrases. Changing An Adjective Clause To An Adjective Phrase. Hecadem Practices. Ex-s 32,33,34 p. 261-262. Sample TOEFL. Summing-up: Adjective Clauses. Preparation for the Test. Written ...
12110/99
12110/99

... It appears that the typical predicative adjective appears in a default case (instrumental) and can also optionally agree in case with its argument when the argument is a nominative subject in the same clause. Note that secondary predicates always agree in number and gender with their logical argumen ...
Sin título
Sin título

... Translate into Spanish-1. If you cannot command (no puede disponer de) cash, we shall have to alter our price lists as our prices will have to be reckoned on a different basis; they will be a little dearer. 2. I am bound to say that there is some very strong opinion on this side (de este lado) again ...
The problem of Parts of the sentence
The problem of Parts of the sentence

... things or a certain situation, e. g.: (a) They say. (b) You never can tell, (c) One cannot be too careful, (d) It is rather cold, (e) It was easy to do so. Languages differ in the forms which they have adopted to express this meaning. In English indefinite subjects have always their formal expressio ...
The case of German relatives
The case of German relatives

... nominative and accusative NPs occur more often than either genitive or dative NPs. They also provide another instance of nominative or accusative NPs that can be left out under appropriate conditions. Karg's findings thus show that apokoinou-constructions follow other rules than relative clauses bec ...
draft - University of Delaware
draft - University of Delaware

... All of these obligatorily include the perfect aspect, which would have to be outside the vP phase on Harwood’s assumptions. There does not seem to be a difference between progressive (one to two idioms) and perfect (four idioms, including a has-been from above) in this regard; in fact there are more ...
A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE SYNONYMOUS AND
A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE SYNONYMOUS AND

... terms of syntactic and semantic patterns and to identify the strategies ...
Dagny Taggart`s Ultimate Guide to GMAT Preparation
Dagny Taggart`s Ultimate Guide to GMAT Preparation

... should only be used when there is clear empirical evidence that a large proportion of the applicants scoring below the cutoff scores have substantial difficulty doing satisfactory graduate work. GMAC continues, “In addition, it is incumbent upon the school to demonstrate that the use of cutoff score ...
Explorations of the Syntax-Semantics Interface
Explorations of the Syntax-Semantics Interface

... cosubordination construction. The second observation is that plural marking in the presence of a reference phrase can be analysed as an agreement phenomenon. The paper ‘Degree Expressions at the Syntax-Semantics Interface’ by Jens Fleischhauer is concerned with verb gradation. The goal of the paper ...
Adverbial Participial Clauses in Koiné Greek
Adverbial Participial Clauses in Koiné Greek

... may follow it. However, their grounding status vis-à-vis the nuclear clause is usually different in the two positions.7 The information conveyed in a pre-nuclear participial clause is typically backgrounded visà-vis the information in the nuclear clause (Healey & Healey 1990). In (1) (above), ‘they ...
Grammar Material
Grammar Material

... Analysis: This passage must begin with the introduction of the second major supporting detail because there are no more sentences in the paragraph supporting the first major detail. This second major detail is signaled by the transition, “secondly.” Once this fact is established, choices “B” and “C” ...
GR5 GUM BLM - scholastic.com
GR5 GUM BLM - scholastic.com

... subject does. State-ofbeing verbs tell what the subject is or is like. ...
Categorizing Words Using "Frequent Frames": What Cross
Categorizing Words Using "Frequent Frames": What Cross

... Thus, in the frequent frames approach, the important computational work involves identifying the frequent frames. Once identified, categorization is simply a matter of grouping together the words that intervene in a given frequent frame throughout a corpus. In contrast, in other approaches (Mintz et ...
Year 3 Spelling, Punctuation and Grammar Objectives
Year 3 Spelling, Punctuation and Grammar Objectives

... Write from memory simple sentences, dictated by the teacher, that include words and punctuation taught so Extending the range of sentences with more than one clause by using a wider range of conjunctions, including when, if, because, although. Use paragraphs to organise ideas around a theme. Using t ...
Parts of the Business Letter
Parts of the Business Letter

... 1. Parentheses enclose explanatory sentences within a paragraph. Members may retain Credit Union membership until their account is closed. If a member no longer belongs to their original member group they may remain eligible for membership. (The above information can be found in the Branch Accountin ...
TEAM FLY - ielts
TEAM FLY - ielts

... This is a fast-track reference book. It is not a dictionary although, like a dictionary, it is arranged alphabetically. It concentrates on problem areas; it anticipates difficulties; it invites cross-references. By exploring punctuation, for example, and paragraphing, it goes far beyond a dictionary’s ...
Simplex and complex reflexives in French and Dutch
Simplex and complex reflexives in French and Dutch

... of the agentive adjunct intentionnellement ‘on purpose’ to an unaccusative (i.e. nonagentive) verb. Since adjuncts are apparently able of making a nonagentive verb agentive, one could suggest that lui-même is capable of doing the same thing: under such an analysis, (7b) would involve the unaccusativ ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... meaning, and we are concentrating only on the NPI any meaning—for now, we will just consider any to be ambiguous, like bank. ...
The Normal Translation Algorithm in Transparent Intensional Logic
The Normal Translation Algorithm in Transparent Intensional Logic

... does not mean that a particular implementation of the analysis must also physically separate these part into different modules, which cooperate only by means of module output/input. In the implementation these parts may even inosculate up to the processing on the particular rules level. ...
Automatic Detection of Conceptual Time Metaphors - BORA
Automatic Detection of Conceptual Time Metaphors - BORA

... use terminologies and concepts from the domain of space: “We are approaing the end of the game”. Findings like these have been discussed from a theoretical perspective within the fields of Cognitive Linguistics. One of the major tasks of cognitive linguists was to verify the existence of a conceptua ...
The Development of Root Infinitives and Null Subjects in Child
The Development of Root Infinitives and Null Subjects in Child

... INFL is a referential category with lexically listed affixes in exactly those languages where regular subject-verb agreement minimally distinctively marks all referential INFL-features such that a. and b.: a. In at least one number and one tense, the person features [1st] and [2nd] are distinctively ...
5.34 MB - S
5.34 MB - S

... -TE wou ld be in the scope of negation. Notice in ( 4c) which is the long form negation of (4b) that the negative suffix -an precedes ·TE, which provides a syntactic support for the higher level of -TE on top of negation. In general, the higher an abstract structure is presumed to be, the later it c ...
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Serbo-Croatian grammar

Serbo-Croatian is a South Slavic language that has, like most other Slavic languages, an extensive system of inflection. This article describes exclusively the grammar of the Shtokavian dialect, which is a part of the South Slavic dialect continuum and the basis for the Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin, and Serbian standard variants of Serbo-Croatian.Pronouns, nouns, adjectives, and some numerals decline (change the word ending to reflect case, i.e. grammatical category and function), whereas verbs conjugate for person and tense. As in all other Slavic languages, the basic word order is subject–verb–object (SVO); however, due to the use of declension to show sentence structure, word order is not as important as in languages that tend toward analyticity such as English or Chinese. Deviations from the standard SVO order are stylistically marked and may be employed to convey a particular emphasis, mood or overall tone, according to the intentions of the speaker or writer. Often, such deviations will sound literary, poetical, or archaic.Nouns have three grammatical genders, masculine, feminine and neuter, that correspond to a certain extent with the word ending, so that most nouns ending in -a are feminine, -o and -e neuter, and the rest mostly masculine with a small but important class of feminines. The grammatical gender of a noun affects the morphology of other parts of speech (adjectives, pronouns, and verbs) attached to it. Nouns are declined into seven cases: nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, vocative, locative, and instrumental.Verbs are divided into two broad classes according to their aspect, which can be either perfective (signifying a completed action) or imperfective (action is incomplete or repetitive). There are seven tenses, four of which (present, perfect, future I and II) are used in contemporary Serbo-Croatian, and the other three (aorist, imperfect and plusquamperfect) used much less frequently—the plusquamperfect is generally limited to written language and some more educated speakers, whereas the aorist and imperfect are considered stylistically marked and rather archaic. However, some non-standard dialects make considerable (and thus unmarked) use of those tenses.All Serbo-Croatian lexemes in this article are spelled in accented form in Latin alphabet, as well as in both accents (Ijekavian and Ekavian, with Ijekavian bracketed) where these differ (see Serbo-Croatian phonology.)
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