8 Causatives - Blackwell Publishing
... of the work on the Japanese causative has focused on the causative construction formed by a verb stem and the morphologically dependent causative morpheme (s)ase. By its dependent nature, (s)ase attaches to the verb stem, and forms a morphologically and phonologically unitary “word.” The causative m ...
... of the work on the Japanese causative has focused on the causative construction formed by a verb stem and the morphologically dependent causative morpheme (s)ase. By its dependent nature, (s)ase attaches to the verb stem, and forms a morphologically and phonologically unitary “word.” The causative m ...
Document
... hitherto been practised, contrastive typology also aims at establishing the most general structural types of languages on the basis of their dominant or common phonetical/phonetic, morphological, lexical and syntactic features. Apart from this contrastive typology may equally treat dominant or commo ...
... hitherto been practised, contrastive typology also aims at establishing the most general structural types of languages on the basis of their dominant or common phonetical/phonetic, morphological, lexical and syntactic features. Apart from this contrastive typology may equally treat dominant or commo ...
Uses of ter- in Malay: A corpus-based study
... action ‘capture’ has occurred – the use of di- decreases the unpredictability of the actions and the capturing process is not as unexpected in (3a) as compared to (2a). When the agentive phrase is added for (2b), as in (3c) and (3d), a conversion from ‘passive-like’ to a ‘real’ passive has taken pla ...
... action ‘capture’ has occurred – the use of di- decreases the unpredictability of the actions and the capturing process is not as unexpected in (3a) as compared to (2a). When the agentive phrase is added for (2b), as in (3c) and (3d), a conversion from ‘passive-like’ to a ‘real’ passive has taken pla ...
chapter i introduction
... Study about grammar fields is more frequently discussed. One aspect of grammar is adverbial; it is to known that adverbial and adverb are different. There are two types of syntactic functions that characterize adverb, but an adverb need have only one of these adverbials and modifiers of adjective an ...
... Study about grammar fields is more frequently discussed. One aspect of grammar is adverbial; it is to known that adverbial and adverb are different. There are two types of syntactic functions that characterize adverb, but an adverb need have only one of these adverbials and modifiers of adjective an ...
Document
... the language features/phenomena or the planes/aspects to which they belong, and irrespective of the number of languages involved, the final aims of major typological investigations are the following: 1) to identify and classify accordingly the main isomorphic and allomorphic features characteristic ...
... the language features/phenomena or the planes/aspects to which they belong, and irrespective of the number of languages involved, the final aims of major typological investigations are the following: 1) to identify and classify accordingly the main isomorphic and allomorphic features characteristic ...
Syntactic Theory: A Formal Introduction
... about English as our principal source of data. In keeping with standard linguistic practice, we will use an asterisk to mark an expression that is not well-formed – that is, an expression that doesn’t ‘sound good’ to our ears. Here are some examples from English: Example 1 The adjectives unlikely an ...
... about English as our principal source of data. In keeping with standard linguistic practice, we will use an asterisk to mark an expression that is not well-formed – that is, an expression that doesn’t ‘sound good’ to our ears. Here are some examples from English: Example 1 The adjectives unlikely an ...
Case Selection for the Direct Object in Russian Negative Clauses. Part
... Nn + V + Na — > Nn + NEG + V + Na/Ng In other words, an object in the accusative case in an affirmative clause may take either the accusative or the genitive in the corresponding negative clause; for example, Он читал журнал. Он не читал журнал/журнала. What are the factors governing the accusative/ ...
... Nn + V + Na — > Nn + NEG + V + Na/Ng In other words, an object in the accusative case in an affirmative clause may take either the accusative or the genitive in the corresponding negative clause; for example, Он читал журнал. Он не читал журнал/журнала. What are the factors governing the accusative/ ...
Long Head Movement is Short Head Movement
... orders are allowed in Dutch, but in either case the structure behaves like a monoclausal one and the evidence for clustering is the same (Evers 1975). In cases with more than two verbs, the cluster-internal order in Dutch obligatorily has governing verbs before governed verbs, but this is an acciden ...
... orders are allowed in Dutch, but in either case the structure behaves like a monoclausal one and the evidence for clustering is the same (Evers 1975). In cases with more than two verbs, the cluster-internal order in Dutch obligatorily has governing verbs before governed verbs, but this is an acciden ...
Spanish 2013 - Stanton Community Schools
... Identify Spanish words as nouns, verbs, or adjectives. Choose Spanish masculine or feminine adjectives to illustrate knowledge of noun-adjective agreement. Conjugate the singular forms of the verbs “ser” and “estar”. Apply proper noun-verb placement in Spanish sentences. Differentiate between Spanis ...
... Identify Spanish words as nouns, verbs, or adjectives. Choose Spanish masculine or feminine adjectives to illustrate knowledge of noun-adjective agreement. Conjugate the singular forms of the verbs “ser” and “estar”. Apply proper noun-verb placement in Spanish sentences. Differentiate between Spanis ...
Form and Meaning in the Hebrew Verb
... to work with Stephanie Harves; in this I’m not much different than any other NYU-trained syntactician. Stephanie is an inspiring mentor, a prediction generating machine, a true syntactician, an invaluable colleague and a perfect party host. Simply put, every department needs a Stephanie. From my ver ...
... to work with Stephanie Harves; in this I’m not much different than any other NYU-trained syntactician. Stephanie is an inspiring mentor, a prediction generating machine, a true syntactician, an invaluable colleague and a perfect party host. Simply put, every department needs a Stephanie. From my ver ...
Document
... My concern in analysing the element –NYA here, is to look at its synchronic distributions in the nominal domain. There are two main questions I would like to raise about –NYA, namely, (i) what element is –NYA actually? (is it the same element in all constructions, or some different elements?), and ( ...
... My concern in analysing the element –NYA here, is to look at its synchronic distributions in the nominal domain. There are two main questions I would like to raise about –NYA, namely, (i) what element is –NYA actually? (is it the same element in all constructions, or some different elements?), and ( ...
Indexed Stems and Russian Word Formation
... The stems in (4) each have a special function attached to them, hence the labels "sg" and "pi." There are, however, situations where a function label appears to be inappropriate since the stem has more than one function. Aronoff (1992) claims that this is true for Latin verbs, and he argues that ind ...
... The stems in (4) each have a special function attached to them, hence the labels "sg" and "pi." There are, however, situations where a function label appears to be inappropriate since the stem has more than one function. Aronoff (1992) claims that this is true for Latin verbs, and he argues that ind ...
linguistics
... instance, the erroneous translations offered for (14): ‘[. . .] whence the king does not rear cattle’ (translation by Eggeling [1900: 326] of the passage ŚB 13.2.9.8); ‘[. . .] Therefore [. . .] the king does not feed cattle’ (translation by Dumont [1948: 484] of the passage TB 3.9.7.2). As to the ...
... instance, the erroneous translations offered for (14): ‘[. . .] whence the king does not rear cattle’ (translation by Eggeling [1900: 326] of the passage ŚB 13.2.9.8); ‘[. . .] Therefore [. . .] the king does not feed cattle’ (translation by Dumont [1948: 484] of the passage TB 3.9.7.2). As to the ...
Modern Hindi Grammar - Kashmiri Overseas Association, Inc.
... written Hindi, or they are sketchy or too scholarly or detailed. They do not fulfill the needs of second and/or foreign language learners or those native speakers who want to maintain the language in an alien atmosphere. This grammar is pedagogically oriented. It will be of special interest to Hindi ...
... written Hindi, or they are sketchy or too scholarly or detailed. They do not fulfill the needs of second and/or foreign language learners or those native speakers who want to maintain the language in an alien atmosphere. This grammar is pedagogically oriented. It will be of special interest to Hindi ...
A grammar of Lha`alua, an Austronesian language of Taiwan
... bound pronoun is a core argument either in S function or in A function, whereas the independent pronoun is either a core argument in S (when topicalized), E, A or O function or a peripheral argument. Prefixation is productive, whereas other affixations are not. Reduplication is widely deployed. The ...
... bound pronoun is a core argument either in S function or in A function, whereas the independent pronoun is either a core argument in S (when topicalized), E, A or O function or a peripheral argument. Prefixation is productive, whereas other affixations are not. Reduplication is widely deployed. The ...
Meaning Through Syntax: Language
... structures in which the same words appear do not have the same meaning. For example, we take the meaning of the reduced relative cars and trucks abandoned in a terrifying scramble to safety to be the denotation of one discourse entity (“cars and trucks caused by some external force to be abandoned i ...
... structures in which the same words appear do not have the same meaning. For example, we take the meaning of the reduced relative cars and trucks abandoned in a terrifying scramble to safety to be the denotation of one discourse entity (“cars and trucks caused by some external force to be abandoned i ...
This article is an overview of the current state of
... ‘Of course, (his string of sledges) will be long, he is rich.’ 2. Verbal noun / participle + mantə: ‘as if it were true’ The second type of “inversive negative” constructions is typical for Nganasan. It uses either one of the verbal nouns or the Present or Past Participle plus the postposition mantə ...
... ‘Of course, (his string of sledges) will be long, he is rich.’ 2. Verbal noun / participle + mantə: ‘as if it were true’ The second type of “inversive negative” constructions is typical for Nganasan. It uses either one of the verbal nouns or the Present or Past Participle plus the postposition mantə ...
Full text - Universiteit Leiden
... thanks to the teachers of SD1 in Iliomar, which is right next to Carolino and Joana ’s house. Like this, there were always people to talk to, and another large part of my corpus comes from the school staff. I would also like to thank everyone else who was willing to share their stories with me. I ho ...
... thanks to the teachers of SD1 in Iliomar, which is right next to Carolino and Joana ’s house. Like this, there were always people to talk to, and another large part of my corpus comes from the school staff. I would also like to thank everyone else who was willing to share their stories with me. I ho ...
Title of paper - Semantics Archive
... take on a camping trip‟. These are goal-derived categories that are created spontaneously for use in more or less specialized contexts. Under this perspective adjectival passives may be seen as a means to extend and contextualize a concept‟s property space with respect to contextually salient goals. ...
... take on a camping trip‟. These are goal-derived categories that are created spontaneously for use in more or less specialized contexts. Under this perspective adjectival passives may be seen as a means to extend and contextualize a concept‟s property space with respect to contextually salient goals. ...
Open Access - Lund University Publications
... grammaticalized counterpart works with an intransitive construction the lexical part does not, it only works in a transitive construction. This is also the case with shimau which will be accounted for later. A second notable trait with oku, is that no matter if it is applied in its lexical or gramma ...
... grammaticalized counterpart works with an intransitive construction the lexical part does not, it only works in a transitive construction. This is also the case with shimau which will be accounted for later. A second notable trait with oku, is that no matter if it is applied in its lexical or gramma ...
Building event-based ad hoc properties: On the
... take on a camping trip’. These are goal-derived categories that are created spontaneously for use in more or less specialized contexts. Under this perspective adjectival passives may be seen as a means to extend and contextualize a concept’s property space with respect to contextually salient goals. ...
... take on a camping trip’. These are goal-derived categories that are created spontaneously for use in more or less specialized contexts. Under this perspective adjectival passives may be seen as a means to extend and contextualize a concept’s property space with respect to contextually salient goals. ...
Me - Lingualicious
... They can be used in lots of ways, for example ‘me’ can mean ‘me’ ‘to me’ ‘for me’ ‘for my’ ‘my’ ‘on me’ ‘at me’ ‘at my’ Try to translate these 3 phrases into English. Click to reveal answers. ...
... They can be used in lots of ways, for example ‘me’ can mean ‘me’ ‘to me’ ‘for me’ ‘for my’ ‘my’ ‘on me’ ‘at me’ ‘at my’ Try to translate these 3 phrases into English. Click to reveal answers. ...
HAVE + PERFECT PARTICIPLE
... of have as a tense-aspect auxiliary and examines when and how the Romance and English have-perfects emerged. Indeed, the common attitude toward this diachronic change is that it has been “figured out”, and that the emergence of the have-perfect may safely be offered to students in introductory text ...
... of have as a tense-aspect auxiliary and examines when and how the Romance and English have-perfects emerged. Indeed, the common attitude toward this diachronic change is that it has been “figured out”, and that the emergence of the have-perfect may safely be offered to students in introductory text ...
Cross-linguistic priming of syntactic hierarchical
... (non-)selectivity in lexical processing, researchers interested in the syntactic level of language processing have been less active in investigating bilinguals’ organization of linguistic knowledge. The same theoretical question can be asked about syntactic processing. On the one hand, bilinguals ma ...
... (non-)selectivity in lexical processing, researchers interested in the syntactic level of language processing have been less active in investigating bilinguals’ organization of linguistic knowledge. The same theoretical question can be asked about syntactic processing. On the one hand, bilinguals ma ...