Gerund or Infinitive?
... 20. In addition to simple gerund and infinitive forms, there are progressive gerund and infinitive forms, passive gerund and infinitive forms and perfect gerund and infinitive forms as well as combinations of these forms. Progressive forms are used to emphasize that an action is taking place now. P ...
... 20. In addition to simple gerund and infinitive forms, there are progressive gerund and infinitive forms, passive gerund and infinitive forms and perfect gerund and infinitive forms as well as combinations of these forms. Progressive forms are used to emphasize that an action is taking place now. P ...
Language Arts Curriculum Guide Template
... and/or predicates). Use these examples to describe the properties of each. Then use DOL to have students identify sentences of different types, and have them alter a sentence into another type. Have students complete sentences that are missing the adjective following a linking verb. Introduce subjec ...
... and/or predicates). Use these examples to describe the properties of each. Then use DOL to have students identify sentences of different types, and have them alter a sentence into another type. Have students complete sentences that are missing the adjective following a linking verb. Introduce subjec ...
POWER POINT for Plenary Session NGs2
... They are poisonous, but only bite if they sense they are in danger, and the bite is not often fatal. It is not too much more painful than a bee sting. It is important to handle tarantulas very carefully, not because they can kill you, but because they are very fragile. ...
... They are poisonous, but only bite if they sense they are in danger, and the bite is not often fatal. It is not too much more painful than a bee sting. It is important to handle tarantulas very carefully, not because they can kill you, but because they are very fragile. ...
English Answer Key
... Choice D is the best answer. In lines 77-82, the narrator provides evidence that Mrs. Quabarl appears imposing, or autocratic, but is easily defied, or opposed: “She was one of those imperfectly self-assured individuals who are magnificent and autocratic as long as they are not seriously opposed. Th ...
... Choice D is the best answer. In lines 77-82, the narrator provides evidence that Mrs. Quabarl appears imposing, or autocratic, but is easily defied, or opposed: “She was one of those imperfectly self-assured individuals who are magnificent and autocratic as long as they are not seriously opposed. Th ...
Building a lexicon for a categorial grammar of the
... X. The slash denotes the direction: an argument with a slash (/) is expected on the right side of the functor, a backslash (\) means the argument is expected on the left side. ...
... X. The slash denotes the direction: an argument with a slash (/) is expected on the right side of the functor, a backslash (\) means the argument is expected on the left side. ...
Agreement: a crash-course ( ) . The Person Case
... • On a feature-checking approach, this obligatoriness would arise as follows: ...
... • On a feature-checking approach, this obligatoriness would arise as follows: ...
Catenae in Morphology
... makes a fluid transition from syntax to morphology possible. This paper introduces the relevant dependency relationships seen operating in morphology, and shows how they can be used to explain compound structure, bracketing paradoxes, and multiple periphrasis. ...
... makes a fluid transition from syntax to morphology possible. This paper introduces the relevant dependency relationships seen operating in morphology, and shows how they can be used to explain compound structure, bracketing paradoxes, and multiple periphrasis. ...
Refining Composition Skills
... show the reader the time relationship between sentences and ideas • If any of the sentences could be switched around without any significant change in meaning, the paragraph is incoherent • In past narration, you should first sum up the significance of the moment in one ...
... show the reader the time relationship between sentences and ideas • If any of the sentences could be switched around without any significant change in meaning, the paragraph is incoherent • In past narration, you should first sum up the significance of the moment in one ...
as a PDF
... constitutes a major challenge for such memory-based approaches since the set of grammatically well-formed trees in a given natural language is, in principle, infinite. Therefore, memory-based parsing goes beyond ordinary classification tasks for which the class of candidates is finite and of “manage ...
... constitutes a major challenge for such memory-based approaches since the set of grammatically well-formed trees in a given natural language is, in principle, infinite. Therefore, memory-based parsing goes beyond ordinary classification tasks for which the class of candidates is finite and of “manage ...
The Coming and Going of `Lexical Prefixes` in Siraya
... prefixes occur in Tsou, Bunun, and Siraya (Tsuchida 1990, 2000, Nojima 1996, Adelaar 1997). In a general way, these languages agree in having sets of prefixes that add lexical meaning to their host verb. However, these prefixes differ considerably from one linguistic area to the other with regard to ...
... prefixes occur in Tsou, Bunun, and Siraya (Tsuchida 1990, 2000, Nojima 1996, Adelaar 1997). In a general way, these languages agree in having sets of prefixes that add lexical meaning to their host verb. However, these prefixes differ considerably from one linguistic area to the other with regard to ...
The Phrase - Haiku Learning
... 8. Life in these camps was hard-food was often scarce, and many people never recovered from the hardships. 9. The pioneers who did survive by sheer determination usually continued their journey. 10. When the journey ended, these people worked hard to make homes for their families. ...
... 8. Life in these camps was hard-food was often scarce, and many people never recovered from the hardships. 9. The pioneers who did survive by sheer determination usually continued their journey. 10. When the journey ended, these people worked hard to make homes for their families. ...
Lecture 5 - ELTE / SEAS
... grammar so that a particular S-structure configuration is not generated without there being a specific constraint which accounts for its absence. Thus the question is still valid as to which of the two mechanisms for countering over-generation should be used. This turns out to be an extremely import ...
... grammar so that a particular S-structure configuration is not generated without there being a specific constraint which accounts for its absence. Thus the question is still valid as to which of the two mechanisms for countering over-generation should be used. This turns out to be an extremely import ...
Antisymmetry
... Now, we can “derive X-bar theory”… • Every phrase must have at least one head. • No phrase can have two heads. • The complement of a head cannot be a head (must be a phrase) • A phrase can have only one specifier. • A phrase cannot be adjoined to a head. • A head cannot be adjoined to a phrase. • A ...
... Now, we can “derive X-bar theory”… • Every phrase must have at least one head. • No phrase can have two heads. • The complement of a head cannot be a head (must be a phrase) • A phrase can have only one specifier. • A phrase cannot be adjoined to a head. • A head cannot be adjoined to a phrase. • A ...
Chapter II: Gerunds and To-Infinitives A. Definition 1. Gerunds or
... In English, there are two principal ways to express the future meaning i.e. by using the auxiliary verb ‘shall’ and ‘will’ in the tense known as the Simple Future and by using the ‘be + going to + v1 construction as used in the Simple Continuous. Although both are used to refer to a specific time in ...
... In English, there are two principal ways to express the future meaning i.e. by using the auxiliary verb ‘shall’ and ‘will’ in the tense known as the Simple Future and by using the ‘be + going to + v1 construction as used in the Simple Continuous. Although both are used to refer to a specific time in ...
Relativization versus nominalization strategies in
... Chimariko is predominantly verb-final and the relative or nominalized clauses occur before the main predicate with the exception of example 6, i.e. in the prototypical nominal position. What about nominal function? In clausal nominalization a verb phrase is turned into a noun phrase: VP -> NP. There ...
... Chimariko is predominantly verb-final and the relative or nominalized clauses occur before the main predicate with the exception of example 6, i.e. in the prototypical nominal position. What about nominal function? In clausal nominalization a verb phrase is turned into a noun phrase: VP -> NP. There ...
Accusative Case-Assignment in Double Object Constructions in
... a spec–head account of agreement fails to account for agreement between the auxiliary "were" and the nominal "several prizes" .The auxiliary "were" occupies the head T position of TP in (1) and the expletive pronoun "there" is in spec-T, a spec–head account of agreement would lead us to expect that ...
... a spec–head account of agreement fails to account for agreement between the auxiliary "were" and the nominal "several prizes" .The auxiliary "were" occupies the head T position of TP in (1) and the expletive pronoun "there" is in spec-T, a spec–head account of agreement would lead us to expect that ...
Prepositional Phrases
... pronoun which] After the meeting, you should take this elevator to the lobby. [adverb phrases modifying the verb phrase should take] The elevator is helpful to us. [adverb phrase modifying the adjective ...
... pronoun which] After the meeting, you should take this elevator to the lobby. [adverb phrases modifying the verb phrase should take] The elevator is helpful to us. [adverb phrase modifying the adjective ...
Verbal inflection and overflow auxiliaries
... into the derivation. The question for this type of approach is not in explaining why auxiliaries can appear, but in limiting them to those environments where no simple inflected verb exists: if auxiliaries are a freely-available way to introduce inflectional features into a derivation, there is no ...
... into the derivation. The question for this type of approach is not in explaining why auxiliaries can appear, but in limiting them to those environments where no simple inflected verb exists: if auxiliaries are a freely-available way to introduce inflectional features into a derivation, there is no ...
Grammar Context
... 1. Both the active voice and the passive voice can be used with different tenses and with modals. The tense of the passive sentence is shown in the verb be. Use the past participle with every tense. 2. If two verbs in the passive voice are connected with and, do not repeat be. The Oscar ceremony is ...
... 1. Both the active voice and the passive voice can be used with different tenses and with modals. The tense of the passive sentence is shown in the verb be. Use the past participle with every tense. 2. If two verbs in the passive voice are connected with and, do not repeat be. The Oscar ceremony is ...
A grammar of Palula - Language Science Press
... 4.6.1 Personal pronouns . . . . . . . . 4.6.2 Demonstrative pronouns . . . . . 4.6.3 Indefinite-interrogative pronouns 4.6.4 Reflexive pronouns . . . . . . . . 4.6.5 Reciprocal pronouns . . . . . . . 4.7 Determiners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.8 Quantifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4. ...
... 4.6.1 Personal pronouns . . . . . . . . 4.6.2 Demonstrative pronouns . . . . . 4.6.3 Indefinite-interrogative pronouns 4.6.4 Reflexive pronouns . . . . . . . . 4.6.5 Reciprocal pronouns . . . . . . . 4.7 Determiners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.8 Quantifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4. ...
Thematic Proto-Roles and Argument Selection
... manded by the 0-CRITERIONof GB: each NP argument of a predicate is assigned exactly one 0-role, and the same 0-role is not assigned to two NP arguments of the same predicate (Chomsky 1981:36, 139). By clear implication, the 0roles that Chomsky originally had in mind to fulfill this criterion were th ...
... manded by the 0-CRITERIONof GB: each NP argument of a predicate is assigned exactly one 0-role, and the same 0-role is not assigned to two NP arguments of the same predicate (Chomsky 1981:36, 139). By clear implication, the 0roles that Chomsky originally had in mind to fulfill this criterion were th ...
Adverb clause of manner answer the question
... which is an element of sentence are divided into 2 types: (1) independent Clause (main clause or principle clause) and (2) dependent clause (subordinate or sub clause). 1.1 Independent clauses An independent clause is a complete sentence. It contains the main subject and verb of a sentence. It can s ...
... which is an element of sentence are divided into 2 types: (1) independent Clause (main clause or principle clause) and (2) dependent clause (subordinate or sub clause). 1.1 Independent clauses An independent clause is a complete sentence. It contains the main subject and verb of a sentence. It can s ...
- LearnLab
... need to know when children first produce such sentences and whether they have been exposed to relevant examples in the input prior to this time. In searching for instances of relevant input as well as first uses, we should include two types of sentences. First, we want to include sentences such as ( ...
... need to know when children first produce such sentences and whether they have been exposed to relevant examples in the input prior to this time. In searching for instances of relevant input as well as first uses, we should include two types of sentences. First, we want to include sentences such as ( ...
Raymond Hickey, A Promise is a Promise: On speech acts of
... The core of the speech acts to be looked at here are formed by a performative verb with perlocutionary force. Thus they are different form a sentence such as ...
... The core of the speech acts to be looked at here are formed by a performative verb with perlocutionary force. Thus they are different form a sentence such as ...
“Inversion” and focalization
... Which should be considered an explicit sign of a change in the syntactic structure. Note that tutto is higher than bene and lower than completamente in Cinque’s clausal map. The quantifier should then be allowed to raise higher than the latter adverb if the proposed interpretation of the contrast is ...
... Which should be considered an explicit sign of a change in the syntactic structure. Note that tutto is higher than bene and lower than completamente in Cinque’s clausal map. The quantifier should then be allowed to raise higher than the latter adverb if the proposed interpretation of the contrast is ...