An Empirical Analysis of Source Context Features for Phrase
... the relation between source and target language as well as target language similarity by requiring that a phrase is at the same time a good translation of the source phrase and also leads to a good target language string. Phrase translation probabilities (and other translational features) are learne ...
... the relation between source and target language as well as target language similarity by requiring that a phrase is at the same time a good translation of the source phrase and also leads to a good target language string. Phrase translation probabilities (and other translational features) are learne ...
Case Selection for the Direct Object in Russian Negative Clauses. Part
... 3. The number of variables considered should be as large as possible. In order to give sufficient attention to all the various aspects of the problem, practically all factors mentioned in the literature as potentially relevant were considered. In addition, a certain number of other factors (for exam ...
... 3. The number of variables considered should be as large as possible. In order to give sufficient attention to all the various aspects of the problem, practically all factors mentioned in the literature as potentially relevant were considered. In addition, a certain number of other factors (for exam ...
dissertation - VU-dare - Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
... Wilbert Spooren. Gerard, thank you for introducing me to the wonderful world of metaphor and for letting me, and our team, be part of the inspiring worlds of Pragglejaz and RaAM. Your critical view on the work that I did and constructive feedback were always helpful and sometimes much-needed. Wilber ...
... Wilbert Spooren. Gerard, thank you for introducing me to the wonderful world of metaphor and for letting me, and our team, be part of the inspiring worlds of Pragglejaz and RaAM. Your critical view on the work that I did and constructive feedback were always helpful and sometimes much-needed. Wilber ...
A first book of Old English : grammar, reader, notes, and vocabulary
... 12-14, on original and derivative vowels; criticism on this point will be especially welcome. ...
... 12-14, on original and derivative vowels; criticism on this point will be especially welcome. ...
ON THE SYNTAX OF PARTICIPIAL MODIFIERS*
... parallel in hosting a relative operator which binds a trace W (and in Kayne’ s system, there is an additional trace W of the raised relative head N)4. We differ from both Kayne and Siloni in that we do not postulate an overt syntactic reflex of property formation (head movement or operator movement ...
... parallel in hosting a relative operator which binds a trace W (and in Kayne’ s system, there is an additional trace W of the raised relative head N)4. We differ from both Kayne and Siloni in that we do not postulate an overt syntactic reflex of property formation (head movement or operator movement ...
6. A Biography of the English Language, 3rd Edition
... *The fricative /h/, in modern English only a burst of aspiration preceding a vowel, is actually produced at various points in the mouth, depending on the nature of the following vowel. For the sake of convenience, it is listed here as a velar phoneme. y The velar /ŋ/ is not phonemic for many speaker ...
... *The fricative /h/, in modern English only a burst of aspiration preceding a vowel, is actually produced at various points in the mouth, depending on the nature of the following vowel. For the sake of convenience, it is listed here as a velar phoneme. y The velar /ŋ/ is not phonemic for many speaker ...
More on the Anaphor Agreement Effect
... aLrir. them( DAT ) find-boring(SG ) one( NOM .PL ) another( NOM .PL ) Even in English one occasionally hears speakers use reciprocals as subjects in tensed clauses, in examples such as the following: (iii) ?*They don’t know what each other are talking about. Nevertheless, I find such examples very m ...
... aLrir. them( DAT ) find-boring(SG ) one( NOM .PL ) another( NOM .PL ) Even in English one occasionally hears speakers use reciprocals as subjects in tensed clauses, in examples such as the following: (iii) ?*They don’t know what each other are talking about. Nevertheless, I find such examples very m ...
alas completo pdf - AMS Acta
... other. On the other hand this may be realized only if languages are studied as they are really in use in the territory and not privileging one form assumed to be a standard or adopted as such, as may be the case of some missionaries interested in singling out a standard form for the translation of ...
... other. On the other hand this may be realized only if languages are studied as they are really in use in the territory and not privileging one form assumed to be a standard or adopted as such, as may be the case of some missionaries interested in singling out a standard form for the translation of ...
The Latvian dative and genitive: A Cognitive Grammar - DUO
... Appendix.........................................................................................................................221 Index ...................................................................................................................................2 ...
... Appendix.........................................................................................................................221 Index ...................................................................................................................................2 ...
DATIVE SUBJECTS IN LITHUANIAN AND ICELANDIC
... Ég finn ‘I find’ vs. mér finnst ‘ It seems to me’ Ég sé ‘I see” vs. mér sést yfir ‘it escapes my notice’ Ég mæli ‘I speak’ vs. Mér mælist vel (*af ástettu ráði) I:DAT delivered a good speech ...
... Ég finn ‘I find’ vs. mér finnst ‘ It seems to me’ Ég sé ‘I see” vs. mér sést yfir ‘it escapes my notice’ Ég mæli ‘I speak’ vs. Mér mælist vel (*af ástettu ráði) I:DAT delivered a good speech ...
a comparative analysis of formal shifts in english bible translations
... I would like to thank all those who have had a part in this text. Much of what is good in these pages has come at the suggestion of friends and respected professionals in this field. Of course, all errors that remain herein are mine alone. I must first thank my wife, Maribel. Her support and encoura ...
... I would like to thank all those who have had a part in this text. Much of what is good in these pages has come at the suggestion of friends and respected professionals in this field. Of course, all errors that remain herein are mine alone. I must first thank my wife, Maribel. Her support and encoura ...
cobuildgrammausagebo..
... You use `let's' followed by the base form of a verb when you are suggesting what you and someone else should do. Let's go outside. Let's look at our map. Note that the form `let us' is only used in formal or written English. Let us consider a very simple example. You put `do' before `let's' when you ...
... You use `let's' followed by the base form of a verb when you are suggesting what you and someone else should do. Let's go outside. Let's look at our map. Note that the form `let us' is only used in formal or written English. Let us consider a very simple example. You put `do' before `let's' when you ...
Consistency in the evaluation methods of machine translation quality
... Machine translation research contains lots of howlers and misconceptions, but the classics of all time, and my personal favorite is as follows: Once an MT program translated “The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak” into Russian and the back translation was “The vodka is good, but the meat is r ...
... Machine translation research contains lots of howlers and misconceptions, but the classics of all time, and my personal favorite is as follows: Once an MT program translated “The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak” into Russian and the back translation was “The vodka is good, but the meat is r ...
a complete grammar of esperanto
... their logical order, and in their proper grammatical categories, before they are called ”correlatives,” or tabulated. The tabulation finally presented is a real classification, with regard to the meaning and grammatical character of the words, not merely an arbitrary alphabetical arrangement. The us ...
... their logical order, and in their proper grammatical categories, before they are called ”correlatives,” or tabulated. The tabulation finally presented is a real classification, with regard to the meaning and grammatical character of the words, not merely an arbitrary alphabetical arrangement. The us ...
Reduplication In Kimeru: A Case Study Of Kimeru Parts Of Speech
... questionnaire. The researcher then counterchecked the data given to ensure its correctness. The rest of the data was collected through information from primary sources including Kimeru books, Kimeru dictionary and other helpful Kimeru materials. The data collected were classified into different cate ...
... questionnaire. The researcher then counterchecked the data given to ensure its correctness. The rest of the data was collected through information from primary sources including Kimeru books, Kimeru dictionary and other helpful Kimeru materials. The data collected were classified into different cate ...
Construction of grammar from the semantic basis
... grammar from the semantic basis A certain generally understood type of linguistic models is represented by grammars which take the semantic core postulated in varying breadth as the basis of description and interpretation of language devices, in particular of meanings of sentences and words of natur ...
... grammar from the semantic basis A certain generally understood type of linguistic models is represented by grammars which take the semantic core postulated in varying breadth as the basis of description and interpretation of language devices, in particular of meanings of sentences and words of natur ...
table of contents - Università degli Studi di Verona
... action or process ». However, it is worth noting that this definition is too narrow, since the same transpositional affixes employed to derive action nominals are commonly combined with state verbs and accordingly form state nominals (as shown in (2) below). Examples (1) and (2) highlight the semant ...
... action or process ». However, it is worth noting that this definition is too narrow, since the same transpositional affixes employed to derive action nominals are commonly combined with state verbs and accordingly form state nominals (as shown in (2) below). Examples (1) and (2) highlight the semant ...
Vocabulary - For the Teachers
... and state; Edit sentence fragments; Use correct return address format; Capitalize government bodies; Use parallelism between subject and direct object; Use appositives ...
... and state; Edit sentence fragments; Use correct return address format; Capitalize government bodies; Use parallelism between subject and direct object; Use appositives ...
Activation
... The structure of the book means that you can decide how best to use it. If you are already aware of your areas of weakness in academic writing, and feel you only need support in certain key areas, then you should focus on those particular steps. If, however, you feel you need more support, it will b ...
... The structure of the book means that you can decide how best to use it. If you are already aware of your areas of weakness in academic writing, and feel you only need support in certain key areas, then you should focus on those particular steps. If, however, you feel you need more support, it will b ...
Kokama-Kokamilla - Scholars` Bank
... analysis to be grounded in text data. One of KK’s most salient typological features is a morphological distinction between male and female speech in several grammatical categories. Major grammatical categories like person, number, tense, and modality are conveyed by positionally fixed clitics. Five ...
... analysis to be grounded in text data. One of KK’s most salient typological features is a morphological distinction between male and female speech in several grammatical categories. Major grammatical categories like person, number, tense, and modality are conveyed by positionally fixed clitics. Five ...
New SAT Writing Workbook
... • Evaluate your essays against the rubric that is given. It is similar to the one used for the actual test. • Compare your multiple-choice responses with the Answer and Explanations that follow the questions. • Read all the answer explanations, even for questions you answered correctly. You will be ...
... • Evaluate your essays against the rubric that is given. It is similar to the one used for the actual test. • Compare your multiple-choice responses with the Answer and Explanations that follow the questions. • Read all the answer explanations, even for questions you answered correctly. You will be ...
54. Adverbs and adverbials
... The term “adverb” refers to a specific word class or lexical category and therefore contrasts with other word classes, such as nouns, adjectives, verbs, or prepositions. On the one hand, both adverbs and prepositions are uninflected, with adverbs differing from prepositions in having phrasal status. ...
... The term “adverb” refers to a specific word class or lexical category and therefore contrasts with other word classes, such as nouns, adjectives, verbs, or prepositions. On the one hand, both adverbs and prepositions are uninflected, with adverbs differing from prepositions in having phrasal status. ...
French Word Order and Lexical Weight
... 'This music makes my son really happy' On the other hand, bare common nouns exhibit ordering constraints not observed with phrasal complements. First, they precede phrasal complements. Light verbs provide numerous instances of bare nominal complements, which invariably occur immediately after the ve ...
... 'This music makes my son really happy' On the other hand, bare common nouns exhibit ordering constraints not observed with phrasal complements. First, they precede phrasal complements. Light verbs provide numerous instances of bare nominal complements, which invariably occur immediately after the ve ...
COMPLEMENT VERB VARIATION IN PRESENT
... in which I invested as much energy as I possibly could at this moment, I try to begin to thank them for everything they have given me over the years. Here, however, I would like to acknowledge the people in part responsible for the way this dissertation looks. It has been a unique privilege to call ...
... in which I invested as much energy as I possibly could at this moment, I try to begin to thank them for everything they have given me over the years. Here, however, I would like to acknowledge the people in part responsible for the way this dissertation looks. It has been a unique privilege to call ...
Speaking Iban - reuteler.org
... I were married, Burr walked down the aisle with Barbara representing her father. We used this book to study the Iban langauge, which we used for eight years. We have come to love the Iban people and their language. We read from the Iban Upper Room and from the Iban Bible. Since we left Sarawak, we h ...
... I were married, Burr walked down the aisle with Barbara representing her father. We used this book to study the Iban langauge, which we used for eight years. We have come to love the Iban people and their language. We read from the Iban Upper Room and from the Iban Bible. Since we left Sarawak, we h ...