The Clause and the Sentence The CLAUSE: depending on the kind
... clause: I have got more friends) My friend, who lives in New York, sends me art albums every year. (non-defining relative clause: I have got only one friend) The woman who is wearing a yellow sweater is my friend. (defining relative clause. The woman wearing a yellow sweater is my friend. (non-finit ...
... clause: I have got more friends) My friend, who lives in New York, sends me art albums every year. (non-defining relative clause: I have got only one friend) The woman who is wearing a yellow sweater is my friend. (defining relative clause. The woman wearing a yellow sweater is my friend. (non-finit ...
FreDist : Automatic construction of distributional thesauri for
... Additionally, lexical terms containing numbers were replaced with a num token. Primary lexical terms above the frequency threshold totaled 4,126 adjectives, 802 adverbs, 10,997 common nouns, and 3,562 verbs. Bigram context relations were generated in a straightforward manner. For each token of a pri ...
... Additionally, lexical terms containing numbers were replaced with a num token. Primary lexical terms above the frequency threshold totaled 4,126 adjectives, 802 adverbs, 10,997 common nouns, and 3,562 verbs. Bigram context relations were generated in a straightforward manner. For each token of a pri ...
Minnesota Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf
... aforementioned facts of a sentence. This is hardly a widespread change in the use of our standard negation rules of English. We will probably see this construction fade from usage in a few years. Because English has been studied for many centuries a lot is known about the rules of English. Analysis ...
... aforementioned facts of a sentence. This is hardly a widespread change in the use of our standard negation rules of English. We will probably see this construction fade from usage in a few years. Because English has been studied for many centuries a lot is known about the rules of English. Analysis ...
plain language solutions to the problems of legalese
... (DMLU). “I hereby revoke” (II, III) indicates revocation of former wills by this particular document, but since there is not any other way in which this could be performed, hereby seems superfluous (Adler 1985: 2). It is not used in plain English wills at all. The analysed documents contain also pro ...
... (DMLU). “I hereby revoke” (II, III) indicates revocation of former wills by this particular document, but since there is not any other way in which this could be performed, hereby seems superfluous (Adler 1985: 2). It is not used in plain English wills at all. The analysed documents contain also pro ...
Information structure and grammaticalization
... 3. topic vs. focus status of elements of propositions (predictability vs. unpredictability of relations between propositions and their elements). The structural aspects are twofold. First, the propositions, predications and referents which are related in information structure are coded by lexical an ...
... 3. topic vs. focus status of elements of propositions (predictability vs. unpredictability of relations between propositions and their elements). The structural aspects are twofold. First, the propositions, predications and referents which are related in information structure are coded by lexical an ...
Classification of subordinate clauses
... sentences are normally divided into: Declarative, Interrogative, Imperative and Exclamatory. So, it is a matter of the fundamental attitude which the speaker/writer adopts towards his/her communication. R. Quirk et al (1972: 387), as well as other linguists, consider that any communication – even st ...
... sentences are normally divided into: Declarative, Interrogative, Imperative and Exclamatory. So, it is a matter of the fundamental attitude which the speaker/writer adopts towards his/her communication. R. Quirk et al (1972: 387), as well as other linguists, consider that any communication – even st ...
Existential Sentences Cross-Linguistically - e
... where an adjective is predicated of the subject and which never have an existential interpretation. Despite the optionality of the locative phrase, Swahili resembles Finnish in that constructions like those in 9 occur alongside alternatives in which the relative orders of the pivot, copula and locat ...
... where an adjective is predicated of the subject and which never have an existential interpretation. Despite the optionality of the locative phrase, Swahili resembles Finnish in that constructions like those in 9 occur alongside alternatives in which the relative orders of the pivot, copula and locat ...
PDF format - Encuentro Journal
... share most of the characteristics of modal verbs but are marginal for various reasons. Unlike the central modals, ought and used are followed by to and despite prescriptive objections often combine with do in negative and interrogative constructions, like a full verb: especially in England, They don ...
... share most of the characteristics of modal verbs but are marginal for various reasons. Unlike the central modals, ought and used are followed by to and despite prescriptive objections often combine with do in negative and interrogative constructions, like a full verb: especially in England, They don ...
Kim, Kyumin - University of Toronto
... The reflexive morpheme is not a detransitivizing morpheme: Evidence In this section, I show that while both reflexives and inchoatives are intransitive, the Esan reflexive morpheme is not a detransitivizing morpheme. The dichotomy between transitives and intransitives has less syntactic motivation i ...
... The reflexive morpheme is not a detransitivizing morpheme: Evidence In this section, I show that while both reflexives and inchoatives are intransitive, the Esan reflexive morpheme is not a detransitivizing morpheme. The dichotomy between transitives and intransitives has less syntactic motivation i ...
Converting an English-Swedish Parallel Treebank to Universal
... the categories VERB, ADJ and NOUN. For the current conversion program we have chosen a simple mapping that does not consider all possible variation to determine what it should be converted to. When used as an attribute it is interpreted as an adjective, but in all other cases it is categorized as a ...
... the categories VERB, ADJ and NOUN. For the current conversion program we have chosen a simple mapping that does not consider all possible variation to determine what it should be converted to. When used as an attribute it is interpreted as an adjective, but in all other cases it is categorized as a ...
translation of english imperative sentences in procedural texts into
... Indonesia. Thus, the translation problems which often occur are the problems with lexicon, communication situation, and also cultural context of the source language text (English). The most common problem faced by the translator is the construction of the source language grammar, thus it is difficul ...
... Indonesia. Thus, the translation problems which often occur are the problems with lexicon, communication situation, and also cultural context of the source language text (English). The most common problem faced by the translator is the construction of the source language grammar, thus it is difficul ...
Language Arts Curriculum Guide Template
... Group Activity: Students cooperate to make a subject -verb mobile using S and ES. For example He plays and They play. Make a game using singular and plural verbs. Have students notice how the verb changes when the subject changes from singular to plural. An example. Shyann plays soccer at the park. ...
... Group Activity: Students cooperate to make a subject -verb mobile using S and ES. For example He plays and They play. Make a game using singular and plural verbs. Have students notice how the verb changes when the subject changes from singular to plural. An example. Shyann plays soccer at the park. ...
LESSON PLAN Date: Class and Grade Level: Title/Subject of
... Ask them what they recognize about the italicized phrases. Do they notice any patterns? Do they add imagery? In what way? How would the sentence be different if it did not include the participial phrase? These phrases are participial phrases. Participial phrases are phrases that usually start with t ...
... Ask them what they recognize about the italicized phrases. Do they notice any patterns? Do they add imagery? In what way? How would the sentence be different if it did not include the participial phrase? These phrases are participial phrases. Participial phrases are phrases that usually start with t ...
Recognition of clauses and phrases in machine translation of
... going is near" — adjectival (relative) clause. Similar ambiguities occur with temporal clauses and others. In other words, many of the subordinating conjunctions are homonyms of interrogative and/or relative pronouns or adverbs. ...
... going is near" — adjectival (relative) clause. Similar ambiguities occur with temporal clauses and others. In other words, many of the subordinating conjunctions are homonyms of interrogative and/or relative pronouns or adverbs. ...
Analyzing Clause By Halliday`s Transitivity System - An
... interpersonal. The textual function is the use of language to signify discourse. Here, language becomes text, is related to itself and to its contexts of use, including the preceding and following text, and the context of situation. The textual can be classified into two structures, namely: thematic ...
... interpersonal. The textual function is the use of language to signify discourse. Here, language becomes text, is related to itself and to its contexts of use, including the preceding and following text, and the context of situation. The textual can be classified into two structures, namely: thematic ...
5 NOUNS
... in the non-singular were historically formed by addition of that syllable to a prior singular form of the noun. In example (1) above, the earlier form would have been *kirai. Some of the declensions show a degree of semantic unity, which suggests that the ending once had semantic content, although t ...
... in the non-singular were historically formed by addition of that syllable to a prior singular form of the noun. In example (1) above, the earlier form would have been *kirai. Some of the declensions show a degree of semantic unity, which suggests that the ending once had semantic content, although t ...
Learn To read parT 1 - Yale University Press
... Vocabulary notes follow the word list in each chapter. Since essential information about the forms, meanings, and usage of new vocabulary words is contained in these notes, students should always read them, and the teacher should emphasize the most important points. Particularly in the early chapter ...
... Vocabulary notes follow the word list in each chapter. Since essential information about the forms, meanings, and usage of new vocabulary words is contained in these notes, students should always read them, and the teacher should emphasize the most important points. Particularly in the early chapter ...
Chapter 2: The problems with prepositions 0 Introduction
... Prepositions are a problematic category for two fundamental reasons. The first is a problem central to the definition of the category itself: what are the members of the category? The second is central to defining the syntactic nature of the category: how do they fit into the categorization of synta ...
... Prepositions are a problematic category for two fundamental reasons. The first is a problem central to the definition of the category itself: what are the members of the category? The second is central to defining the syntactic nature of the category: how do they fit into the categorization of synta ...
File - Mrs. Mitchell`s AP lANGUAGE
... Balanced or Parallel Sentence: Two or more words or constructions must be in the same grammatical form – infinitives, verbs, gerunds, participles, prepositional phrases, clauses, etc. This style is impressive and pleasing to hear, elaborates rhythm and order, and shows economy by using one element o ...
... Balanced or Parallel Sentence: Two or more words or constructions must be in the same grammatical form – infinitives, verbs, gerunds, participles, prepositional phrases, clauses, etc. This style is impressive and pleasing to hear, elaborates rhythm and order, and shows economy by using one element o ...
linguistics
... Greek, are usually considered to be characterized by a high degree of lability. According to the communis opinio, they had a considerable number of labile verbs or verbal forms that could be labile, cf. rudra � r̥tásya sádaneṣu vāvr̥dhuḥ ‘Rudras have grown [intransitive] in the residences of the tru ...
... Greek, are usually considered to be characterized by a high degree of lability. According to the communis opinio, they had a considerable number of labile verbs or verbal forms that could be labile, cf. rudra � r̥tásya sádaneṣu vāvr̥dhuḥ ‘Rudras have grown [intransitive] in the residences of the tru ...
yaqui coordination - University of Arizona
... developed here, we can say that the double life of coordinators which sometimes behave as subordinators is due to the fact that adjunction is taking place in both coordinate and subordinate structures. If so, then the constraints involved will make the difference. My analysis of Yaqui coordination i ...
... developed here, we can say that the double life of coordinators which sometimes behave as subordinators is due to the fact that adjunction is taking place in both coordinate and subordinate structures. If so, then the constraints involved will make the difference. My analysis of Yaqui coordination i ...
The Adjective Clause
... many coats of arms. [The clause which are mythological beasts is not necessary to identify Griffins. Because this information is nonessential to the meaning of the sentence, it is set off by commas.] ...
... many coats of arms. [The clause which are mythological beasts is not necessary to identify Griffins. Because this information is nonessential to the meaning of the sentence, it is set off by commas.] ...
automatic prosodic sentence analysis, accentuation and phrasing
... prosodic analysis. For example, the main verb (or verb group) in a sentence must be identified. This word (group) establishes a Predicate constituent, which should correspond to a separate Phi domain (Gee and Grosjean 1983). In Dutch, this Phi domain may separate the subject and object arguments of ...
... prosodic analysis. For example, the main verb (or verb group) in a sentence must be identified. This word (group) establishes a Predicate constituent, which should correspond to a separate Phi domain (Gee and Grosjean 1983). In Dutch, this Phi domain may separate the subject and object arguments of ...
PUNCTUATION MATTERS apostrophes
... and means “turning away”, and hence “omission” (to leave out). In classical texts , it was used to mark dropped letters and when English printers adopted it , this was still its only function. ...
... and means “turning away”, and hence “omission” (to leave out). In classical texts , it was used to mark dropped letters and when English printers adopted it , this was still its only function. ...
Thoughts on grammaticalization
... example is the development of the Latin preposition ad ‘at, towards’ into the Spanish direct object marker a. It must be made clear at the outset that this treatment is preliminary, incomplete and imperfect. It presents little more than what has been found out in the two centuries in which the subje ...
... example is the development of the Latin preposition ad ‘at, towards’ into the Spanish direct object marker a. It must be made clear at the outset that this treatment is preliminary, incomplete and imperfect. It presents little more than what has been found out in the two centuries in which the subje ...