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Reaching agreement
Reaching agreement

... over (e.g., unification, represented as the bidirectional arrow in Fig. 2) to bring the differing features into alignment. The control and constraint views are represented in both linguistic and psycholinguistic approaches to agreement. In linguistics, control mechanisms are part of the mainstream t ...
Lexical Nature of Syntactic Ambiguity Resolution
Lexical Nature of Syntactic Ambiguity Resolution

... "Garden path" sentences such as I b are famous among psyand second stages. Our discussion focuses on the version that is cholinguists because they illustrate an ambiguous structure in best known, has been most intensely investigated, and makes dramatic fashion, in that they are almost impossible to ...
Fun With GRAMMAR by Laura Sunley
Fun With GRAMMAR by Laura Sunley

... Directions 899989j Let students brainstorm a list of noun categories. Remind them that the categories should be people (such as boys’ names or politicians), places (such as state, city), things (such as toys or vegetables). Pick four categories from the list to have students write at the top of each ...
resulttv3f
resulttv3f

... complement structure of its VP. We think this price is worth the benefit. Classical generative grammar does not recognize constructions in this sense; phenomena that have more standardly been termed “constructions,” such as the passive, are taken to be epiphenomenal outcomes of more general processe ...
Adjective Classes : a Cross-linguistic Typology
Adjective Classes : a Cross-linguistic Typology

... There are many patterns of derivation which produce adjectives. What would be noun-noun compounds in many European languages are likely to be expressed in Russian by a derived adjective plus noun, e.g. kniznyj magazin 'bookshop' (kniznyj is derived from the noun kniga 'book'). Adjectives are commonl ...
Adding Adjectives and Adverbs From
Adding Adjectives and Adverbs From

... 5. The birds flew to its branches. ...
trandabat
trandabat

... ARGM-REC (reciprocals) are expressed by himself, itself, themselves, together, each other, jointly, both; ARGM-NEG is used for elements such as not, n’t, never, no longer; Only one core argument type is allowed for a specific predicate (only one Arg0 - Arg4); In general, if an argument satisfies two ...
Parsing algorithms, sentence complexity
Parsing algorithms, sentence complexity

... (1) The dog bites the man. (2) The man bites the dog. (3) *The dog bites man the. (1) = boring, (2) = interesting, (3) = not English ...
Comparatives - Sage Middle School
Comparatives - Sage Middle School

... * When grande and pequeño(a) refer to age, the irregular comparative/superlative forms, mayor and menor, are used. However, when these adjectives refer to size, the regular forms, más grande and más pequeño(a), are used. ...
clause - cloudfront.net
clause - cloudfront.net

... She couldn’t eat (anything, nothing) at dinner tonight. I didn’t see (nothing, anything) in the room. We (could, couldn’t) hardly see through the fog. She did not have (anything, nothing) to read in class. I could not see (no, any) way to help the alien. I cannot find my money (anywhere, nowhere). Y ...
Limitations on metonymic uses of –ion nominalizations
Limitations on metonymic uses of –ion nominalizations

... 7. Metaphorical extensions of -ion action nominalizations to emotions Verbs of emotion differ from this transitive prototype in the fact that the event is not initiated by a volitionally acting Agent, and there is no Patient which undergoes a perceptible change in the course of the energy transfer w ...
FREE sample
FREE sample

... blunt. For example: My cat has passed away (instead of ‘died’). Hyperbole: deliberate exaggeration for emphasis. For example: His incredibly loud sneeze blew me to the other end of the room. Idiom: an expression that has a different meaning to its literal meaning. For example: He kicked the bucket. ...
Universal Annotation of Slavic Verb Forms
Universal Annotation of Slavic Verb Forms

... not a VERB. It is either an ADJ, or a NOUN. We treat such forms as adjectives or nouns derived from verbs. Nevertheless, they may have some features such as VerbForm and Tense that are normally used with verbs and that do not occur with other adjectives and nouns. Verbal nouns have the neuter gender ...
gerúndio - CLUL - Universidade de Lisboa
gerúndio - CLUL - Universidade de Lisboa

... forming complex sequences of two verbal elements. In modern EP, it tends to fall into disuse after some auxiliary verbs, the uninflected infinitive (preceded by a preposition) emerging instead. This paper identifies and briefly characterises the contexts where this competition «gerúndio»-infinitive ...
1. 名詞子句 - 視聽教學中心
1. 名詞子句 - 視聽教學中心

... An indefinite pronoun does not refer to any specific person, thing or amount. It is vague and "not definite". Singular: another, other, each, one, nothing, anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), anything, everybody (everyone), everything, somebody (someone), something, either, neither, little, less, muc ...
1 THE MINISTRY OF HIGHER AND SECONDARY SPECIAL
1 THE MINISTRY OF HIGHER AND SECONDARY SPECIAL

... 1.1. THE SUBJECT MATTER OF LEXICOLOGY Lexicology studies the recurrent patterns of semantic relationships and of any formal phonological, morphological or contextual means which may render its aims at systematization. It has been claimed by different authors that in contrast to grammar the vocabular ...
Year One English Curriculum
Year One English Curriculum

... using powerful verbs; understanding that writing can be first or third person; using and understanding grammatical terminology ...
Understanding Parts of Speech
Understanding Parts of Speech

... In referring back to these pronouns as an antecedent, refer back with a singular pronoun. ...
Child language acquisition: Why Universal Grammar doesn*t help
Child language acquisition: Why Universal Grammar doesn*t help

... analysis (the prosodic bootstrapping account, discussed below, is a possible exception). For example, as Yang (2008: 206) notes “[Chomsky’s] LSLT [Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory] program explicitly advocates a probabilistic approach to words and categories ‘through the analysis of clustering ...
- LearnLab
- LearnLab

... Chomsky claims that, ‘A person might go through much or all of his life without ever having been exposed to relevant evidence, but he will nevertheless unerringly employ the structuredependent generalization, on the first relevant occasion.’ A more general statement of this type provided by Hornste ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... What the kids do not know is that trees go all the way to CP, so they sometimes stop early, sometimes short of TP (e.g., Rizzi). Or they don’t know about higher functional structure at all (e.g., Radford). Kids will sometimes leave out a projection in their tree (e.g, TP and/or AgrP), but the rest o ...
Lesson 28
Lesson 28

... Hiking to base camp is very difficult. or To hike to base camp is very difficult. Running is great training for the Everest base camp hike. Praying can be done by spinning prayer bells in the Himalayas. Flying into Lukla was the most frightening part of the whole trip. Stuffing the Yaks’ bells keeps ...
Ellogon Developers Guide
Ellogon Developers Guide

... The Greek Tokenizer Splitter tries to identify all tokens of a Document and annotate them appropriately according to their type. By the type of a token we mean an indication on whether it is, for example, a punctuation mark, an English uppercase word, a Greek lower case word, etc. In other words, th ...
INFINITIVES AND PARTICIPLES (INCLUDUNG GERUNDIVE AND
INFINITIVES AND PARTICIPLES (INCLUDUNG GERUNDIVE AND

... – Nōn putābam Henrīcum superātum īrī / fore ut Henrīcus superārētur ...
Understanding Relative Clauses
Understanding Relative Clauses

... in a sentence. It is important therefore that relative pronouns used as subjects in relative clauses take verbs that agree with their antecedents. In addition, relative clauses contain a subject and verb as well as an object or complement. Subject-verb agreement within the clause is determined by as ...
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Pipil grammar

This article provides a grammar sketch of the Nawat or Pipil language, an endangered language spoken by the Pipils of western El Salvador, belonging to the Nahua group within the Uto-Aztecan language family. There also exists a brief typological overview of the language that summarizes the language's most salient features of general typological interest in more technical terms.
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