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LABORATORY EXPERIMENT
LABORATORY EXPERIMENT

... 1) Build the comparator circuit described in Figure 10. Reasonable values for R range from 100k to a few MAdjust the potentiometer so that the comparator is switched by the transmitted signal, but not the noise. The function of R is to prevent spurious switching of the comparator by noise at the ...
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Resistors in Microwave Applications

... there is an additional contribution to the impedance by an inductance L and a capacitance C to the actual resistance value R. The inductance results from the trim cutting, the capacitance is formed by the ceramic dielectric of the resistor body and the metallic contacts. The following substitution c ...
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La Centrale du Moniteur

Chapter 8: Data Communication Fundamentals
Chapter 8: Data Communication Fundamentals

... BPS=bits per second In early modems only, baud=BPS Each signal change can represent more than one bit, through complex modulation of amplitude, frequency, and/or phase Increases information-carrying capacity of a channel without increasing bandwidth Increased combinations also leads to increase ...
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Appendix A - University of Toronto Physics

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RADIO RECEIVER RHRFSPW Button select Format and protocol

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... The aim of the study was to design and evaluate a coupler/microphone system for recording weak murmurs from stenoses in the coronar artery. The suggested design is based on the use of a high quality microphone, coupled to the chest through a small air cavity. Since the determination of the exact fre ...
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Table of Contents

... Manual ...
< 1 ... 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 ... 409 >

Heterodyne



Heterodyning is a radio signal processing technique invented in 1901 by Canadian inventor-engineer Reginald Fessenden, in which new frequencies are created by combining or mixing two frequencies. Heterodyning is used to shift one frequency range into another, new one, and is also involved in the processes of modulation and demodulation. The two frequencies are combined in a nonlinear signal-processing device such as a vacuum tube, transistor, or diode, usually called a mixer. In the most common application, two signals at frequencies f1 and f2 are mixed, creating two new signals, one at the sum f1 + f2 of the two frequencies, and the other at the difference f1 − f2. These new frequencies are called heterodynes. Typically only one of the new frequencies is desired, and the other signal is filtered out of the output of the mixer. Heterodynes are related to the phenomenon of ""beats"" in acoustics.A major application of the heterodyne process is in the superheterodyne radio receiver circuit, which is used in virtually all modern radio receivers.
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