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GPSR: Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing for Wireless Networks
GPSR: Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing for Wireless Networks

... in our simulation results. We note that keeping current topological state for a one-hop radius about a router is the minimum required to do any routing; no useful forwarding decision can be made without knowledge of the topology one or more hops away. This beaconing mechanism does represent pro-acti ...
Static Routes
Static Routes

... Classful routing protocols do not include the subnet mask with the route advertisement ◦ Within the same network, consistency of the subnet masks is assumed. ◦ Summary routes are exchanged between foreign networks. ◦ Examples of classful routing protocols:  RIP Version 1 (RIPv1) ...
GPSR: Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing for Wireless Networks
GPSR: Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing for Wireless Networks

... in our simulation results. We note that keeping current topological state for a one-hop radius about a router is the minimum required to do any routing; no useful forwarding decision can be made without knowledge of the topology one or more hops away. This beaconing mechanism does represent pro-acti ...
Computer Networks - Network Optiminization Research Group
Computer Networks - Network Optiminization Research Group

... other router in its area of its neighbors and costs. • This information allows each router to construct the graph for its area and compute the shortest path. • Backbone routers accept information from the area border routers in order to compute the best route from each backbone router to every other ...
HOPI Project Update
HOPI Project Update

... • When does a host use the circuit switched infrastructure and when does it use the packet infrastructure? • Temporal degree of dynamic provisioning • Temporal duration of dynamic paths and requirement for ...
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE)
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE)

... routing protocols, e.g. AODV, DSR, and CBRP. AODV and OLSR are combined to form AOHR (AODV and OLSR hybrid routing) [4]. Here the characteristics of high data delivery fraction, low overheads, and short delay in AODV are combined with the characteristics of optimized routing length in OLSR, which me ...
Part I: Introduction
Part I: Introduction

... instant of the first byte in the RTP data packet. The receiver can use the timestamps to remove packet jitter and provide synchronous playout. The timestamp is derived from a sampling clock at the sender. ...
IX3615551559
IX3615551559

... overlapping attack paths. The information about the attack paths can help locating routers close to the source. Yet the con side of this approach is that packet marking incurs overhead at routers and reassembling the widely distributed attack paths is computational expensive. Furthermore, the path r ...
VROOM: Virtual ROuters On the Move
VROOM: Virtual ROuters On the Move

... port is now connected to a port on router C. Further, this switching can be performed across a system of transport switches, so that this link re-homing can be performed across wide area links to enable interPoP link re-homing. Virtual links (or tunnels) can also be utilized to effect link re-homing ...
Network Layer (Part IV) - SI-35-02
Network Layer (Part IV) - SI-35-02

Figure 1.5. Hybrid Wireless Mesh Network
Figure 1.5. Hybrid Wireless Mesh Network

Evaluating the impact of RTS-CTS in OLPC`s XOs` Mesh Networks
Evaluating the impact of RTS-CTS in OLPC`s XOs` Mesh Networks

... medium status near transmitter and receiver, respectively. As can be seen in this section, a lot of work in order to evaluate the impact of RTS/CTS had been done so far. This issue directly impact wireless networks performance, especially multi-hop ad-hoc wireless networks, where a packet has to pas ...
Powerpoint Slides - Suraj @ LUMS
Powerpoint Slides - Suraj @ LUMS

... IP lookup (longest prefix matching) “was” a major bottleneck in high performance routers This was made worse by the fact that IP forwarding requires complex lookup operation at every hop along the path Routing decisions are destination-based ...
Basic Network Configuration
Basic Network Configuration

... destination IP address is compared with the route in the kernel’s routing table. If the address matches a route in the table, the packet is forwarded to the “next-hop gateway” IP address associated with that route. There are two special cases. First, a packet may be destined for some host on a direc ...
Addressing
Addressing

... – For example, the destination address may have a few bits changed, or the hop count, etc. – Corruption like this, is not always easy to detect and fix – Corrupt data (determined by another checksum) can be fixed by reissuing the datagram – Header checksums are used to ease identification of header ...
Chapter Five
Chapter Five

... ATM relies on a fixed packet size to achieve data transfer rates up to 9953 Mbps ATM relies on virtual circuits to determine the optimal path between sender and receiver ...
Addressing - University of Windsor
Addressing - University of Windsor

... – For example, the destination address may have a few bits changed, or the hop count, etc. – Corruption like this, is not always easy to detect and fix – Corrupt data (determined by another checksum) can be fixed by re-issuing the datagram – Header checksums are used to ease identification of header ...
Chapter 1: A First Look at Windows 2000 Professional
Chapter 1: A First Look at Windows 2000 Professional

Business Data Communications
Business Data Communications

... A committed burst rate can also be negotiated ...
Telcordia-NSIS - Columbia University
Telcordia-NSIS - Columbia University

... establishes state along path of data  one sender, typically one receiver ...
talk - ECE Users Pages - Georgia Institute of Technology
talk - ECE Users Pages - Georgia Institute of Technology

... – Packet: a meaningful unit of the upper-layer protocol – Flit: the smallest unit of flow control maintained by NoC • If a packet is larger than a flit, a packet is split into multiple flits • The flit size usually matches with the physical channel width ...
computer networks sample question bank
computer networks sample question bank

... one segment of wires fails or a node fails, the protocol cannot work. To increase reliability, dual counter ring topology used in FDDI protocol, where there are two rings, called primary ring and secondary ring. In case of failure of a node or a fiber link, the ring is restored the by wrapping up th ...
Tutorial on ATM Networks
Tutorial on ATM Networks

...  VBR with less stringent bound in loss rate, delay and delay variation  Suitable for Multimedia Email and Frame ...
Towards an In-depth Understanding of Deep Packet Inspection
Towards an In-depth Understanding of Deep Packet Inspection

... training particularly in ICS packet analysis and attribution, vulnerability analysis, penetration testing, and challenge materials for cyber competitions. The rest of the paper is organized into three parts. First, we present a literature review of ICS protocols and technologies, deep packet inspect ...
Final exam
Final exam

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Multiprotocol Label Switching

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) is a mechanism in high-performance telecommunications networks that directs data from one network node to the next based on short path labels rather than long network addresses, avoiding complex lookups in a routing table. The labels identify virtual links (paths) between distant nodes rather than endpoints. MPLS can encapsulate packets of various network protocols. MPLS supports a range of access technologies, including T1/E1, ATM, Frame Relay, and DSL.
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