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Run-Ons Fused Sentences And Comma Splices
Run-Ons Fused Sentences And Comma Splices

... Complete sentences require a subject (usually a noun, sometimes a pronoun, that is the “actor” in the sentence) and a predicate (a verb or “action” and its objects that modify the subject). Because these make sense if you say them alone and include the necessary subject and verb sentence parts, you ...
Print this article - Mediterranean Center of Social and Educational
Print this article - Mediterranean Center of Social and Educational

... In both languages, in the first sentence that part of speech after the verb enters in relation to the subject, it describes a quality. Consequently, it is a nominal predicate. In the second sentence the part of speech after the verb enters in relation to the verb and describes the verb. Consequently ...
COPULAR INVERSION AND NON-SUBJECT AGREEMENT Alex
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... In examples like (2) not only can the copula agree with the postverbal DP, but it cannot agree with the preverbal DP, as in (2b). We refer to the construction illustrated in (2a) as copular inversion, or CI. In this paper we build on the claim in Alsina (2007) that the agreeing postverbal DP in CI i ...
61 tomo santraukos - Lietuvių kalbos institutas
61 tomo santraukos - Lietuvių kalbos institutas

... case of the locative construction: with regard to the obvious common ontology of existential and locative consructions the latter verb could be viewed as an instance of a more general meaning of ‘localised existenceʼ. The complements tell us much more about the nature of the constructions under disc ...
The Syntax of Existential Sentences in Serbian
The Syntax of Existential Sentences in Serbian

... and stipulate the restrictions on their occurrence. Note that this proposal is different from be+P=have approaches (cf. Benveniste 1966, Freeze 1992, Kayne 1993, and for a critique of this type of proposal see Blaszczak this volume). 3 Predictions The proposal made above makes several predictions an ...
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Harvard Linguistic Circle - Arizona State University
Harvard Linguistic Circle - Arizona State University

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To Agree or not to Agree - Utrecht University Repository

... the 1st person singular pronoun that serves as the sentence’s subject, but does show on the verbal ending. How agreement works is a matter of strong debate. The answer must lie somewhere between two extreme positions7, which argue that it is either a purely semantic process or a syntactic one. The ...
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... Have you seen an ocean? Oceans cover about seventy percent of the earth’s surface. Does our planet look like one large ocean? Think about that. How small the continents seem! The largest ocean on earth is the Pacific Ocean. Look at the map in this atlas. Does the Pacific Ocean extend to Japan? Is th ...
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Chapter 4 PowerPoint
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... throat-3PL-ACC PRT rive-3SG be-PAST ’it was riving their throat’ iii. The complex tenses were used not only in translations but also in private letters. iv. They are still present in the most archaic dialects. v. The perfect conditional, with the verb marked for perfect aspect and agreement, and the ...
Linguistic Cyclicity - Arizona State University
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... Heine et al’s three types 1. “isolated instances of grammaticalization”, as when a lexical item grammaticalizes and is then replaced by a new lexeme. For instance, the lexical verb go (or want) being used as a future marker. 2. “subparts of language, for example, when the tense-aspect-mood system o ...
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Reviewing Parts of Sentence Ch 11
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Sentence Structure: Simple, Compound, and Complex
Sentence Structure: Simple, Compound, and Complex

...  In example C, there are two verbs (like and hate) but only one subject (I). In example D, there are two subjects (Robert and Martha) but only one verb (are). These are known as compound verbs and compound subjects, respectively. ...
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Copula (linguistics)

In linguistics, a copula (plural: copulas or copulae) is a word used to link the subject of a sentence with a predicate (a subject complement), such as the word is in the sentence ""The sky is blue."" The word copula derives from the Latin noun for a ""link"" or ""tie"" that connects two different things.A copula is often a verb or a verb-like word, though this is not universally the case. A verb that is a copula is sometimes called a copulative or copular verb. In English primary education grammar courses, a copula is often called a linking verb. In other languages, copulas show more resemblances to pronouns, as in Classical Chinese and Guarani, or may take the form of suffixes attached to a noun, as in Beja, Ket, and Inuit languages.Most languages have one main copula, although some (such as Spanish, Portuguese and Thai) have more than one, and some have none. In the case of English, this is the verb to be. While the term copula is generally used to refer to such principal forms, it may also be used to refer to some other verbs with similar functions, like become, get, feel and seem in English (these may also be called ""semi-copulas"" or ""pseudo-copulas"").
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