Cutaneous Anthrax - UNC School of Medicine
... Spider bites: Usually painful Usually painful Bites from spiders of the genus Loxoceles begin as pale ecchymotic lesions that rapidly turn purple. Lesions may ulcerate and develop necrotic centers Borders are irregular, illdefined and without the significant surrounding edema. ...
... Spider bites: Usually painful Usually painful Bites from spiders of the genus Loxoceles begin as pale ecchymotic lesions that rapidly turn purple. Lesions may ulcerate and develop necrotic centers Borders are irregular, illdefined and without the significant surrounding edema. ...
Treatment of Pneumonic Plague: Medical Utility of Ciprofloxacin
... The proposed indication for ciprofloxacin is the treatment of pneumonic plague in adult patients at an intravenous dose of 400 mg every 12 hours for 14 days. The treatment of pneumonic plague in pediatric patients (age 1-17 yrs) at an IV dose of 6 ...
... The proposed indication for ciprofloxacin is the treatment of pneumonic plague in adult patients at an intravenous dose of 400 mg every 12 hours for 14 days. The treatment of pneumonic plague in pediatric patients (age 1-17 yrs) at an IV dose of 6 ...
Biological Casualties - Arkansas Hospital Association
... • Fever, chest tightness, cough, SOB, nausea, and joint pain 4 to 8 hours after inhalation • Airway necrosis and edema leads to death in 36 to 72 hours • Ingestion causes N,V, severe diarrhea, GI hemorrhage, and necrosis of the liver, spleen, and kidneys - shock and death within 3 days • Injection c ...
... • Fever, chest tightness, cough, SOB, nausea, and joint pain 4 to 8 hours after inhalation • Airway necrosis and edema leads to death in 36 to 72 hours • Ingestion causes N,V, severe diarrhea, GI hemorrhage, and necrosis of the liver, spleen, and kidneys - shock and death within 3 days • Injection c ...
PLAGUE AND CONSEQUENCES Athens 431 – 421 BC
... drawing from our history book showing Pericles lying behind the walls of Athens, seriously ill from a mysterious disease, the plague, from which he died together with a large part of the population. We were told that after his death the Athenians elected new leaders who were unwilling to follow his ...
... drawing from our history book showing Pericles lying behind the walls of Athens, seriously ill from a mysterious disease, the plague, from which he died together with a large part of the population. We were told that after his death the Athenians elected new leaders who were unwilling to follow his ...
Discovery of a Leptospirosis Cluster Amidst a Pneumonic Plague
... three subjects with titre of 1,600, indicative of a recent infection. In 1954, the most prevalent Leptospira serogroups in Belgian Congo were Sejroe, Grippotyphosa, Hebdomadis, and Icterohaemorrhagiae. The identification of several other serogoups by MAT could be related to the multiple potential en ...
... three subjects with titre of 1,600, indicative of a recent infection. In 1954, the most prevalent Leptospira serogroups in Belgian Congo were Sejroe, Grippotyphosa, Hebdomadis, and Icterohaemorrhagiae. The identification of several other serogoups by MAT could be related to the multiple potential en ...
Plague - Docstoc
... studies. Ciprofloxacin is bacteriocidal and has broad spectrum activity against most Gram-negative aerobic bacteria, [email protected] www.medicalppt.blogspot.com ...
... studies. Ciprofloxacin is bacteriocidal and has broad spectrum activity against most Gram-negative aerobic bacteria, [email protected] www.medicalppt.blogspot.com ...
Epidemiology and Distribution of Plague
... human infection following the death of rodents during an epizootic in a natural focus. The fleas can accumulate at the entrance to and the ground surface around burrows and B as the fleas are not strictly species–specific parasites of their rodent hosts Bbite and infect humans with plague. People ca ...
... human infection following the death of rodents during an epizootic in a natural focus. The fleas can accumulate at the entrance to and the ground surface around burrows and B as the fleas are not strictly species–specific parasites of their rodent hosts Bbite and infect humans with plague. People ca ...
Lessons Learned from Historic Plague Epidemics - e
... forms: bubonic plague, pneumonic plague, septicemic plague [810,23,24]. In most cases, human infection presents as primary bubonic plague, as a result of being bitten by infected fleas. Direct contamination of skin lesions with infective material is another route by which the organism can be acquire ...
... forms: bubonic plague, pneumonic plague, septicemic plague [810,23,24]. In most cases, human infection presents as primary bubonic plague, as a result of being bitten by infected fleas. Direct contamination of skin lesions with infective material is another route by which the organism can be acquire ...
A Philological, Epidemiological, and Clinical Analysis of the Plague
... As this lengthy list indicates, the problems of identifying the Athenian plague continue to multiply until the “answers” have become a quantitatively overwhelming. Philologists argue about how to translate Thucydides, while scientists and physicians argue about which disease best fits Thucydides’ cl ...
... As this lengthy list indicates, the problems of identifying the Athenian plague continue to multiply until the “answers” have become a quantitatively overwhelming. Philologists argue about how to translate Thucydides, while scientists and physicians argue about which disease best fits Thucydides’ cl ...
Preparing and Responding to Bioterrorism: Information for
... Primary or secondary septicemic plague Pneumonic plague Most likely BT presentation From aerosol or septicemic spread to lungs Survival unlikely if treatment not initiated within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms ...
... Primary or secondary septicemic plague Pneumonic plague Most likely BT presentation From aerosol or septicemic spread to lungs Survival unlikely if treatment not initiated within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms ...
Modeling plague transmission in Medieval European - DUO
... endemic to countries in Africa, the Americas, Asia, and the former Soviet Union (World Health Organization et al. 1999). Infections within the rodent community occasionally lead to human outbreaks, which can be a very severe and often fatal disease in people unless treated by antibiotics. There are ...
... endemic to countries in Africa, the Americas, Asia, and the former Soviet Union (World Health Organization et al. 1999). Infections within the rodent community occasionally lead to human outbreaks, which can be a very severe and often fatal disease in people unless treated by antibiotics. There are ...
Biological weapons agents
... • Patients presenting with similar set of exposures? • Diseases normally transmitted by vector not present in area • Is this an unexplained case of a previously healthy individual with an apparently infectious disease? • Disease outbreak with zoonotic impact ...
... • Patients presenting with similar set of exposures? • Diseases normally transmitted by vector not present in area • Is this an unexplained case of a previously healthy individual with an apparently infectious disease? • Disease outbreak with zoonotic impact ...
Epidemic vs. Pandemic
... • Keep in mind, an epidemic is not worldwide. • For example, Malaria can reach epidemic levels in regions of Africa but is not a threat globally. Whereas a flu strain can begin locally (epidemic) but eventually spread globally (pandemic). ...
... • Keep in mind, an epidemic is not worldwide. • For example, Malaria can reach epidemic levels in regions of Africa but is not a threat globally. Whereas a flu strain can begin locally (epidemic) but eventually spread globally (pandemic). ...
National Plague Control Guidelines
... for is a uniformed approach to plague surveillance nationally, appropriate treatment of plague cases and prompt and efficient outbreak response in the event of a plague outbreak. These guidelines are based on the Plague Manual: Epidemiology, distribution, surveillance and control compiled by the Wor ...
... for is a uniformed approach to plague surveillance nationally, appropriate treatment of plague cases and prompt and efficient outbreak response in the event of a plague outbreak. These guidelines are based on the Plague Manual: Epidemiology, distribution, surveillance and control compiled by the Wor ...
Modelling the bubonic plague in a prairie dog burrow, a work in
... from eating. As it cannot manage to eat anymore, the flea starts biting more often. If it goes to a different prairie dog, it might infect it. The flea finally starves to death after a few days. ...
... from eating. As it cannot manage to eat anymore, the flea starts biting more often. If it goes to a different prairie dog, it might infect it. The flea finally starves to death after a few days. ...
BIOTERRORISM - Univerzita Karlova v Praze
... Vaccination and Prevention • The first successful vaccine for anthrax was developed for animals by Louis Pasteur in 1881. • At present, the single vaccine licensed for human use is a product from the cell-free culture supernatant of an attenuated, nonencapsulated strain of B. anthracis (Stern strai ...
... Vaccination and Prevention • The first successful vaccine for anthrax was developed for animals by Louis Pasteur in 1881. • At present, the single vaccine licensed for human use is a product from the cell-free culture supernatant of an attenuated, nonencapsulated strain of B. anthracis (Stern strai ...
The cause of the plague of Athens
... The infectious disease that caused the plague of Athens has been the topic of discussion among classical scholars and physicians for centuries, and the debate continues. Various infectious diseases have been proposed as the cause of the plague of Athens, and there is no consensus among classical sch ...
... The infectious disease that caused the plague of Athens has been the topic of discussion among classical scholars and physicians for centuries, and the debate continues. Various infectious diseases have been proposed as the cause of the plague of Athens, and there is no consensus among classical sch ...
doc - VCU Secrets of the Sequence
... fleas from rats to people. Pneumonic plague, also caused by Yersinia pestis, is spread person to person and has symptoms similar to pneumonia. Pneumonic Yersinia pestis can spread up to six miles and remain infectious for up to an hour. Dr. Ken Alibek, who was a Soviet scientist working on Y. pesti ...
... fleas from rats to people. Pneumonic plague, also caused by Yersinia pestis, is spread person to person and has symptoms similar to pneumonia. Pneumonic Yersinia pestis can spread up to six miles and remain infectious for up to an hour. Dr. Ken Alibek, who was a Soviet scientist working on Y. pesti ...
Classroom Tested Lesson - VCU Secrets of the Sequence
... fleas from rats to people. Pneumonic plague, also caused by Yersinia pestis, is spread person to person and has symptoms similar to pneumonia. Pneumonic Yersinia pestis can spread up to six miles and remain infectious for up to an hour. Dr. Ken Alibek, who was a Soviet scientist working on Y. pesti ...
... fleas from rats to people. Pneumonic plague, also caused by Yersinia pestis, is spread person to person and has symptoms similar to pneumonia. Pneumonic Yersinia pestis can spread up to six miles and remain infectious for up to an hour. Dr. Ken Alibek, who was a Soviet scientist working on Y. pesti ...
No Slide Title
... become infected with HPS after breathing fresh aerosolized urine, droppings, saliva, or nesting materials. Transmission can also occur when these materials are directly introduced into broken skin, the nose or the mouth. If a rodent with the virus bites someone, the virus may be spread to that perso ...
... become infected with HPS after breathing fresh aerosolized urine, droppings, saliva, or nesting materials. Transmission can also occur when these materials are directly introduced into broken skin, the nose or the mouth. If a rodent with the virus bites someone, the virus may be spread to that perso ...
Bioterrorism Readiness Plan
... occur within 18 hours after inhalation exposure Progressing to respiratory distress and death from hypoxemia within 36-72 hours Diagnosis: signs and symptoms found in large number of a geographically clustered group ELISA : acute and convalescent titers in serum ...
... occur within 18 hours after inhalation exposure Progressing to respiratory distress and death from hypoxemia within 36-72 hours Diagnosis: signs and symptoms found in large number of a geographically clustered group ELISA : acute and convalescent titers in serum ...
Plague as a Biological Weapon
... future pandemics improbable. However, plague outbreaks following use of a biological weapon are a plausible threat. In World War II, a secret branch of the Japanese army, Unit 731, is reported to have dropped plague-infected fleas over populated areas of China, thereby causing outbreaks of plague.6 ...
... future pandemics improbable. However, plague outbreaks following use of a biological weapon are a plausible threat. In World War II, a secret branch of the Japanese army, Unit 731, is reported to have dropped plague-infected fleas over populated areas of China, thereby causing outbreaks of plague.6 ...
- Journal of Wildlife Diseases
... consistently showed serologic evidence of Y. pestis infection during epizootics, and the appearance of antibodies to Y. pestis in grasshopper mice coincided with periods of high prairie dog mortality. Grasshopper mice may help spread the pathogen within, and among, colonies by consuming infected tis ...
... consistently showed serologic evidence of Y. pestis infection during epizootics, and the appearance of antibodies to Y. pestis in grasshopper mice coincided with periods of high prairie dog mortality. Grasshopper mice may help spread the pathogen within, and among, colonies by consuming infected tis ...
anthrax as a biological weapon
... • A brief prodrome resembling a “viral-like” illness, characterized by muscle aches, fatigue, fever, with or without respiratory symptoms, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain • Early Symptoms: malaise, fever, fatigue, nonproductive cough, chest discomfort • Confusion, neck stiffness, and headache sugge ...
... • A brief prodrome resembling a “viral-like” illness, characterized by muscle aches, fatigue, fever, with or without respiratory symptoms, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain • Early Symptoms: malaise, fever, fatigue, nonproductive cough, chest discomfort • Confusion, neck stiffness, and headache sugge ...
Plague (disease)
Plague is an infectious disease that is caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis. Depending on lung infection, or sanitary conditions, plague can be spread in the air, by direct contact, or very rarely by contaminated undercooked food. The symptoms of plague depend on the concentrated areas of infection in each person: bubonic plague in lymph nodes, septicemic plague in blood vessels, pneumonic plague in lungs. It is treatable if detected early. Plague is still relatively common in some remote parts of the world.Until June 2007, plague was one of the three epidemic diseases specifically reportable to the World Health Organization (cholera and yellow fever the other two). The bacteria is named after the French-Swiss bacteriologist Alexandre Yersin.