Glutaric Aciduria Type 11: Evidence for a Defect Related to
... determined as a reference mitochondria1 enzyme. The normal dehydrogenation of (C6-CIO)acyl-COASby fibroblast lysate from G A I1 patients is in contrast to the very decreased oxidation by intact cells of (Ch-Clh)fatty acids as seen in Table 2 and indicates that the dehydrogenases are functioning norm ...
... determined as a reference mitochondria1 enzyme. The normal dehydrogenation of (C6-CIO)acyl-COASby fibroblast lysate from G A I1 patients is in contrast to the very decreased oxidation by intact cells of (Ch-Clh)fatty acids as seen in Table 2 and indicates that the dehydrogenases are functioning norm ...
Thermodynamic and Biophysical Characterization of Cytochrome P450
... biotin synthesis. Previous studies have indicated that BioI can hydroxylate fatty acids and may also perform an acyl bond cleavage reaction [Green, A. J., Rivers, S. L., Cheesman, M., Reid, G. A., Quaroni, L. G., Macdonald, I. D. G., Chapman, S. K., and Munro, A. W. (2001) J. Biol. Inorg. Chem. 6, 5 ...
... biotin synthesis. Previous studies have indicated that BioI can hydroxylate fatty acids and may also perform an acyl bond cleavage reaction [Green, A. J., Rivers, S. L., Cheesman, M., Reid, G. A., Quaroni, L. G., Macdonald, I. D. G., Chapman, S. K., and Munro, A. W. (2001) J. Biol. Inorg. Chem. 6, 5 ...
Isolation and characterization of acid
... contribute to pH homeostasis of lactic acid bacteria such as glutamate decarboxylase and arginine deiminase. It was demonstrated that in Lactobacillus ssp. glutamate decarboxylase catalyze the decarboxylation of glutamate, resulting in the stoichiometric release of the end products g-aminobutyrate ( ...
... contribute to pH homeostasis of lactic acid bacteria such as glutamate decarboxylase and arginine deiminase. It was demonstrated that in Lactobacillus ssp. glutamate decarboxylase catalyze the decarboxylation of glutamate, resulting in the stoichiometric release of the end products g-aminobutyrate ( ...
Document
... number of seedling walnut trees, which represent valuable walnut gene resources. The number of native trees is estimated to be over 5 million and they possess large genetic variability in yield, nut and kernel characteristics, late bud breaking, late flowering, winter hardiness, tolerance to disease ...
... number of seedling walnut trees, which represent valuable walnut gene resources. The number of native trees is estimated to be over 5 million and they possess large genetic variability in yield, nut and kernel characteristics, late bud breaking, late flowering, winter hardiness, tolerance to disease ...
CLASSIFICATION OF SURFACTANTS AND EMULGENTS
... The most commonly used are those containing carboxylate, sulphate or sulphonate ions. ► Anionic surfactants containing carboxylate ions are known as soaps and are prepared by saponification of the fatty acid glycerides in alkaline solution. ► They are the sodium, potassium or ammonium salts of long ...
... The most commonly used are those containing carboxylate, sulphate or sulphonate ions. ► Anionic surfactants containing carboxylate ions are known as soaps and are prepared by saponification of the fatty acid glycerides in alkaline solution. ► They are the sodium, potassium or ammonium salts of long ...
Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fish: Recent
... Alternatively, the older nomenclature, traditionally used for characterising Fad enzyme activities involved in the production of PUFA and LC-PUFA, designates the position of double bonds from the carboxyl group, and thus 16:1n-7 can be designated as 16:19, which is the 9 desaturation product of ...
... Alternatively, the older nomenclature, traditionally used for characterising Fad enzyme activities involved in the production of PUFA and LC-PUFA, designates the position of double bonds from the carboxyl group, and thus 16:1n-7 can be designated as 16:19, which is the 9 desaturation product of ...
chemical modification of carboxylic groups
... Mr value deduced from these experiments was almost twice the value computed from its complete amino acid sequence. This anomalous behaviour on SDS/PAGE appeared to be due to the large negative charge of this enzyme, since hydrazination of the carboxylic groups of glutamic acid and aspartic acid resi ...
... Mr value deduced from these experiments was almost twice the value computed from its complete amino acid sequence. This anomalous behaviour on SDS/PAGE appeared to be due to the large negative charge of this enzyme, since hydrazination of the carboxylic groups of glutamic acid and aspartic acid resi ...
Effect of Steroid Hormones and Retinoids on the Formation of
... NJ) and 9-cis retinoic acid (9-cis RA) and the retinoic acid receptor a (RARa) antagonist, Ro 41-5253, were kindly provided by Drs M. Klaus and C. Apfel (Hoffmann-LaRoche, Basel, Switzerland). Hydroxyflutamide was a gift from Dr T. Lavecchia (Schering-Plough, Kenilworth, NJ). 4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-pentame ...
... NJ) and 9-cis retinoic acid (9-cis RA) and the retinoic acid receptor a (RARa) antagonist, Ro 41-5253, were kindly provided by Drs M. Klaus and C. Apfel (Hoffmann-LaRoche, Basel, Switzerland). Hydroxyflutamide was a gift from Dr T. Lavecchia (Schering-Plough, Kenilworth, NJ). 4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-pentame ...
document/47414 - UvA-DARE
... dehydrogenation to tiglyl-CoA, hydration to 2methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA, dehydrogenation to 2methylacetoacetyl-CoA, and finally, thiolytic cleavage to produce acetyl-CoA plus propionyl-CoA. This fourstep sequence constitutes a complete cycle of fatty acid β-oxidation. It is generally accepted that ...
... dehydrogenation to tiglyl-CoA, hydration to 2methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA, dehydrogenation to 2methylacetoacetyl-CoA, and finally, thiolytic cleavage to produce acetyl-CoA plus propionyl-CoA. This fourstep sequence constitutes a complete cycle of fatty acid β-oxidation. It is generally accepted that ...
Diapositive 1
... The ruminal flora exerts a strong barrier effect The faecal environment promotes EHEC growth EHEC growth is oxygen-dependent Chaucheyras Durand et al. 2006, AEM ...
... The ruminal flora exerts a strong barrier effect The faecal environment promotes EHEC growth EHEC growth is oxygen-dependent Chaucheyras Durand et al. 2006, AEM ...
Protein Sequences in the CAS Registry File on
... These codes are used for displaying or searching protein sequences with chain lengths of four or more. Dipeptides and tripeptides are also included in REGISTRY, but may be searched only by name or structure and not by sequence representation. For common amino acids, either one-letter or threeletter ...
... These codes are used for displaying or searching protein sequences with chain lengths of four or more. Dipeptides and tripeptides are also included in REGISTRY, but may be searched only by name or structure and not by sequence representation. For common amino acids, either one-letter or threeletter ...
Rapid communication: Nucleotide sequence of red seabream
... amino acids and 14 amino acids from gilthead seabream and red seabream β-actin amino acid sequences, respectively (Figure 1). The amino acid sequences of red seabream β-actin differed from those of β-actin of gilthead seabream, which belongs to the same family as red seabream, by 16 amino acids out ...
... amino acids and 14 amino acids from gilthead seabream and red seabream β-actin amino acid sequences, respectively (Figure 1). The amino acid sequences of red seabream β-actin differed from those of β-actin of gilthead seabream, which belongs to the same family as red seabream, by 16 amino acids out ...
FATTY ACID METABOLISM
... preference to glucose. – In contrast, glucose is the major fuel for the brain and red blood cells in normal conditions. – However, the brain adapts to the utilization of acetoacetate during starvation and diabetes ...
... preference to glucose. – In contrast, glucose is the major fuel for the brain and red blood cells in normal conditions. – However, the brain adapts to the utilization of acetoacetate during starvation and diabetes ...
Lipid Metabolism During Exercise
... • Fatty Acids from adipose – transported in blood via Albumin – 3 per – brought to muscle cell at fatty acid binding receptor proteins – taken into muscle cell ...
... • Fatty Acids from adipose – transported in blood via Albumin – 3 per – brought to muscle cell at fatty acid binding receptor proteins – taken into muscle cell ...
Advances in Environmental Biology
... and functional characteristics of each tissue so brain and kidney incontrast liver are not susceptible to DNA damage and each tissue presented different susceptibility to DNA damage. Uric acid derived from the metabolism of purins and formed by the action of XO (Xanthin Oxidase). Due to effect of ar ...
... and functional characteristics of each tissue so brain and kidney incontrast liver are not susceptible to DNA damage and each tissue presented different susceptibility to DNA damage. Uric acid derived from the metabolism of purins and formed by the action of XO (Xanthin Oxidase). Due to effect of ar ...
Lipid Metabolism During Exercise
... • Fatty Acids from adipose – transported in blood via Albumin – 3 per – brought to muscle cell at fatty acid binding receptor proteins – taken into muscle cell Triglycerides in blood (chylomicrons and VLDL) broken down by lipoprotein lipase in capillary of the muscle before being taken into cell ...
... • Fatty Acids from adipose – transported in blood via Albumin – 3 per – brought to muscle cell at fatty acid binding receptor proteins – taken into muscle cell Triglycerides in blood (chylomicrons and VLDL) broken down by lipoprotein lipase in capillary of the muscle before being taken into cell ...
Metabolism of BCAAs
... represent the amino acid cysteine, while the X’s can be any amino acid. Both isozymes of BCAT are reversible, and it is this redox center that permits this reversibility. In most cells, BCAT enzymes operate near equilibrium, with both substrate and product concentrations being at or below their Km v ...
... represent the amino acid cysteine, while the X’s can be any amino acid. Both isozymes of BCAT are reversible, and it is this redox center that permits this reversibility. In most cells, BCAT enzymes operate near equilibrium, with both substrate and product concentrations being at or below their Km v ...
CHAPTER OUTLINE
... Compare the composition of intracellular and extracellular fluids. Name the various fluid compartments found in the body. Explain the basic concepts involved in the regulation of fluids and electrolytes. Identify the hormones that play important roles in regulating fluid balance and electrolyte bala ...
... Compare the composition of intracellular and extracellular fluids. Name the various fluid compartments found in the body. Explain the basic concepts involved in the regulation of fluids and electrolytes. Identify the hormones that play important roles in regulating fluid balance and electrolyte bala ...
91391 Sample Assessment Schedule
... Dipeptides contain the CO–NH (peptide /amide) linkage. This forms when the amine group of one molecule reacts with the carboxylic acid group of the other molecule. Two dipeptides are possible as either the COOH from glycine can react with the NH2 from serine, or the NH2 from glycine can react with t ...
... Dipeptides contain the CO–NH (peptide /amide) linkage. This forms when the amine group of one molecule reacts with the carboxylic acid group of the other molecule. Two dipeptides are possible as either the COOH from glycine can react with the NH2 from serine, or the NH2 from glycine can react with t ...
Plasma Total Amino Acids, Plasma Glutamate
... α- ketoglutarate, aspartate-oxaloacetate and pyruvate alanine. Insulin, the sole hypoglycemic hormone, not only decreases the formation of glucose through gluconeogenesis by suppressing the activities of key gluconeogenic enzymes but also suppresses the tissue proteolysis (11, 15, 17) thereby decrea ...
... α- ketoglutarate, aspartate-oxaloacetate and pyruvate alanine. Insulin, the sole hypoglycemic hormone, not only decreases the formation of glucose through gluconeogenesis by suppressing the activities of key gluconeogenic enzymes but also suppresses the tissue proteolysis (11, 15, 17) thereby decrea ...
File
... developed a low-cost process to synthesize an ethanoate ester of salicyclic acid, called aspirin In the synthesis of Aspirin, the ethanoic acid forms an ester with the alcohol group on the second carbon ...
... developed a low-cost process to synthesize an ethanoate ester of salicyclic acid, called aspirin In the synthesis of Aspirin, the ethanoic acid forms an ester with the alcohol group on the second carbon ...
Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology Vol. 2008, Article
... their targeted antibacterial activity and lack of effect on human tissues. Nisin A, a well-studied class I bacteriocin produced by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis [23], has human spermicidal activity [24, 25], and subtilosin has spermicidal activity against boar, bovine, horse, and rat spermatozoa [ ...
... their targeted antibacterial activity and lack of effect on human tissues. Nisin A, a well-studied class I bacteriocin produced by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis [23], has human spermicidal activity [24, 25], and subtilosin has spermicidal activity against boar, bovine, horse, and rat spermatozoa [ ...
Fatty Acid Binding Domain Mediated Conjugation of Ultrafine
... and homogeneous mixing of initial ingredients at molecular or atomic level. This technique ensured the presence of uniform particle size distribution as evidenced from the SAXS study [15]. We adopted the synthesis procedure for preparing magnetic nanobioconjugate system by taking the principle of co ...
... and homogeneous mixing of initial ingredients at molecular or atomic level. This technique ensured the presence of uniform particle size distribution as evidenced from the SAXS study [15]. We adopted the synthesis procedure for preparing magnetic nanobioconjugate system by taking the principle of co ...
Sample pages 1 PDF
... of 3-Phosphoglycerate (2) Conversion of D-3-phosphoglycerate (2) to D-3phosphoglyceraldehyde (4) takes place in two steps (Fig. 3.6). In the first step, 3-phosphoglycerate kinase catalyzes the transfer of phosphate from ATP to D-3phosphoglycerate (2), yielding D-1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (3). In the s ...
... of 3-Phosphoglycerate (2) Conversion of D-3-phosphoglycerate (2) to D-3phosphoglyceraldehyde (4) takes place in two steps (Fig. 3.6). In the first step, 3-phosphoglycerate kinase catalyzes the transfer of phosphate from ATP to D-3phosphoglycerate (2), yielding D-1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (3). In the s ...
Minimum electrophilicity principle in Lewis acid–base complexes of
... 2. Results and discussion To reinvestigate the acidity strength of some boron trihalides (BX3; X = F, Cl and Br) from theoretical point of view, two sets of Lewis bases (weak and strong), which can form stable compounds with these acids, are considered here. It is expected that more stable complexes ...
... 2. Results and discussion To reinvestigate the acidity strength of some boron trihalides (BX3; X = F, Cl and Br) from theoretical point of view, two sets of Lewis bases (weak and strong), which can form stable compounds with these acids, are considered here. It is expected that more stable complexes ...
Hepoxilin
Hepoxilins (HxA3 and HxB3) are nonclassic eicosanoid hormones involved in inflammation.