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Nota di lavoro 1998.010 - Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei
Nota di lavoro 1998.010 - Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei

... A more common viewpoint, often associated with technology or engineering driven cost estimates, is that the expected costs of mitigation are small or even negative. In this case, regulations that mandate emissions saving policies and measures can result in both environmental and economic gains.1 Arg ...
Download the full speech of the National Sustainability Conference
Download the full speech of the National Sustainability Conference

... environmental researchers, spokespersons and policy-makers. They will be sharing with us their research findings, knowledge and insights. Discussions will range from climate change, energy security, environmental sustainability and sustainable development, to nature and biodiversity. Here is a timel ...
Concept Note - the United Nations
Concept Note - the United Nations

... 3. Combating climate change would require substantial and sustained reductions in greenhouse gas emissions GHG, which, together with adaptation, can limit climate change risk. Indeed adaptation and mitigation actions are complementary for reducing and managing the risks of climate change. These stra ...
Towards Strategic Framework on Climate Change and
Towards Strategic Framework on Climate Change and

... • It will pilot and test new approaches and will benefits from learning and on-going consultations with various stakeholders ...
RESTORATION OF COMMUNITY DEFORESTED FOREST TO
RESTORATION OF COMMUNITY DEFORESTED FOREST TO

... produces. Deforestation makes such a huge contribution to carbon emissions because trees absorb CO2 as they grow. The more trees that are cut down, the fewer there will be left to absorb CO2, leading to carbon buildup in the atmosphere. Climate change is currently not only occurring, it is accelerat ...
Climate change mitigation
Climate change mitigation

...  Information instruments ...
Source: Chuck Rice, 785-532-2712, cwrice@k
Source: Chuck Rice, 785-532-2712, cwrice@k

... policies and incentives can encourage agriculture and mitigation strategies. Examples of such strategies include nitrogen management or conservation tillage, which provides enhanced soil quality by helping to store additional carbon. ...
Malaysia
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... Domestic Product) by up to 40 per cent compared to 2005 intensity levels by 2020, conditional on receiving finance, technology transfer and capacity building from developed countries. But for our INDC, we have a much higher ambition the figure which is 45 per cent by 2030. Malaysia had incorporated ...
Presentation - Regional Policy Briefings
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... energy are vitally important socio-economic factors that benefit the PICs, and there are strong ancillary environmental benefits • It is also a powerful message to the international community that the most vulnerable and least responsible are taking concerted actions • Consideration is also being gi ...
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... DEWHA (2009) Assessment of Australia's Terrestrial Biodiversity 2008 Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts 2009, Retrieved from: http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/publications/terrestrial-assessment/index.html FAO (2006). Livestock’s Long Shadow (2006) Food and Agricul ...
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... mitigation over the period 2017-2020, as part of the Blue Growth Initiative. The Blue Belt Initiative was developed by the Kingdom of Morocco and aims at building the resilience of coastal communities and promotes sustainable fisheries and aquaculture, in line with SDG14 requirements. The initiative ...
Linking Elements
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... Element 3: Sectoral Approaches • International agreements in key sectors: - Auto – Differentiated fuel economy or greenhouse gas standards - Power – Standards for phase-in of carbon capture-and-storage - Manufacturing – Differentiated intensity targets - Land Use – Goals for increasing or maintaini ...
AFTER CANCUN: Reflections on Apocalyptic Multilateralism
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... absolute highest tolerable average earth temperature as measured since the onset of the industrial age. The scientific consensus seems generally to believe that this ceiling is too high, having at most a 50% chance of avoiding severe harm to the quality of life throughout the world, and that a 1.5 d ...
Implementing the Kyoto Protocol
Implementing the Kyoto Protocol

... fuel and electricity and toward other goods, services, activities and investments; A $135 average annual gain in household income related to the creation of new jobs; and a $2 billion increase in national GDP beyond that derived from business as usual. ...
Change and Geopolitics
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... In December 2015, world leaders gathered in Paris to negotiate an agreement to reduce global carbon emissions. It was the twenty-first major UN climate summit since 1992. More than 20 years of conferences have coincided with mounting emissions, rising global temperatures and significant increases in ...
COMESA Climate Initiative
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... are closely tied to agriculture as sources of food and economic security. • Africa must optimize the full climate change mitigation and adaptation potential by ensuring that AFOLU and REDD are included in the Post 2012 climate change agreement. • A programme of work for REDD/AFOLU readiness should b ...
Fixing a critical climate error T. Searchinger et al 2009
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... “to avoid underreporting . . . any changes in biomass stocks on lands . . . resulting from the production of biofuels would need to be included in the accounts” (9). This symmetrical approach works for the reporting under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) because vir ...
Climate Change and PlanB large 08Mar17
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... Support adoption of environmental product declarations and require estimates of life-cycle and embodied emissions for heavy construction materials in major projects. Embodied GHG emissions are an increasingly important component of life-cycle emissions, since added thermal mass can improve operating ...
Climate Change Policy and NAMA Activities in Vietnam  Anh Tien Do, PhD
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... for greenhouse gas emission reduction, develop low carbon economy, cooperate effectively with the international community to protect the Earth's climate system. The Action Plan includes 65 programs, projects and tasks in 2012-2020 with 10 priorities in 2012-2015. ...
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... whose consumption of additional foods and goods could necessitate production of some more billions of tons of carbon dioxide. Many countries have succeeded in declining deforestation by massive tree plantations. Environmentalists should reckon how many billions of tons of carbon dioxide those newly ...
The Atmosphere: Climate, Climate Change, and Ozone Depletion
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... 7. Global Average Temperature and Sea Level Are Projected to Rise under All IPCC Scenarios a. Climate Change b. Benefits? c. Rising Sea Level 8. Anthropogenic Climate Change Will Persist for Many Centuries 9. Further Action Is Required to Address Remaining Gaps in Information and Understanding 10. O ...
Council Plan 2013-17 Goal 5: An eco city
Council Plan 2013-17 Goal 5: An eco city

... • The percentage of tree canopy cover of the municipality, annually. • The proportional change in the number of residents who are aware of climate change-related risks and the actions they should be taking, annually. ...
Page 1 1. Pollution pricing already exists in many countries and it is
Page 1 1. Pollution pricing already exists in many countries and it is

... All major economies are acting on climate change, driving clean energy investment and developing new green industries. There is absolutely no risk of Australia moving ahead of the rest of the world; the far greater risk is that Australia gets left behind. Hundreds of policies to limit pollution, unl ...
Doctors & health professionals – Environmental obligations
Doctors & health professionals – Environmental obligations

... • Participation of the majority world is dependent on carbon constraint being coupled to a transfer of resources to the yet to industrialise and industrialising countries. • These countries can then share in non fossil fuel dependent progress. • The framework based market of Contraction and Converge ...
Au~tvall~ ( 1Ce.v.) UN ESCAP 71' CQmmission SessiQn: Aus:tralia  Country Statement
Au~tvall~ ( 1Ce.v.) UN ESCAP 71' CQmmission SessiQn: Aus:tralia Country Statement

... Australia recognises that the impacts of climate change are priority issues for many developing countries, including Pacific Island countries. We will continue to work with Pacific partner countries and regional organisations to build resilience and manage the impacts of climate change on economic d ...
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Economics of climate change mitigation



This article is about the economics of climate change mitigation. Mitigation of climate change involves actions that are designed to limit the amount of long-term climate change (Fisher et al.., 2007:225). Mitigation may be achieved through the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions or through the enhancement of sinks that absorb GHGs, for example forests.
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