Dual approaches for defects condensation
... whole space these two methods are dual equivalent prescriptions to obtain an effective theory for the phase where the defects (like monopoles or vortices) are completely condensed, starting from the fundamental theory defined in the normal phase where the defects are diluted. Keywords: Topological d ...
... whole space these two methods are dual equivalent prescriptions to obtain an effective theory for the phase where the defects (like monopoles or vortices) are completely condensed, starting from the fundamental theory defined in the normal phase where the defects are diluted. Keywords: Topological d ...
introductory lecture on quantum computing
... – Measurement also makes X the new state and so interferes with computational processes – X is determined with some probability, implying uncertainty in the result – States cannot be copied (“cloned”), implying that signal fanout is not permitted – Environmental interference can cause a measurement- ...
... – Measurement also makes X the new state and so interferes with computational processes – X is determined with some probability, implying uncertainty in the result – States cannot be copied (“cloned”), implying that signal fanout is not permitted – Environmental interference can cause a measurement- ...
QUANTUM DOTS - Electrical and Computer Engineering
... TWO ELECTRONS, EACH FREE TO TUNNEL TO ANY SITE IN THE CELL, THESE ELECTRONS WILL TRY TO OCCUPY THE FURTHEST POSSIBLE SITE WITH RESPECT TO EACH OTHER DUE TO MUTUALELECTROSTATIC REPULSION. THEREFORE, TWO DISTINGUISHABLE CELL STATES EXIST. 2) SHOWS THE TWO POSSIBLE MINIMUM ENERGY STATES OF A QUANTUM-DO ...
... TWO ELECTRONS, EACH FREE TO TUNNEL TO ANY SITE IN THE CELL, THESE ELECTRONS WILL TRY TO OCCUPY THE FURTHEST POSSIBLE SITE WITH RESPECT TO EACH OTHER DUE TO MUTUALELECTROSTATIC REPULSION. THEREFORE, TWO DISTINGUISHABLE CELL STATES EXIST. 2) SHOWS THE TWO POSSIBLE MINIMUM ENERGY STATES OF A QUANTUM-DO ...
Quantum Field Theory and Composite Fermions in the Fractional
... model. With simple arguments it is shown that a special Chern Simons transformation of the Dirac electrons in four spacetime dimensions leads in the low energy limit to a single particle Hamiltonian for composite Fermions in three dimensions with correction terms such as Rashba- or Dresselhaus-spino ...
... model. With simple arguments it is shown that a special Chern Simons transformation of the Dirac electrons in four spacetime dimensions leads in the low energy limit to a single particle Hamiltonian for composite Fermions in three dimensions with correction terms such as Rashba- or Dresselhaus-spino ...
QUANTUM PHYSICS AND PHILOSOPHY
... further and more radical revolution in our ordinary thinking. For, upon our above analysis, to really understand the nature of the quantum world, common sense thinking in its own domain, i.e. our notion of everyday reality as we think of it independent of science, needs a revision. That is a task ce ...
... further and more radical revolution in our ordinary thinking. For, upon our above analysis, to really understand the nature of the quantum world, common sense thinking in its own domain, i.e. our notion of everyday reality as we think of it independent of science, needs a revision. That is a task ce ...
¶ ÍÒ Ú Ö× Ø Ø¹ÍØÖ Ø, Report number:ITF-UU
... for this. First, the word soliton is used both for a certain kind of mathematical object and for a certain physical particles whose description involves these mathematical objects. Second, even the definition of a soliton as a mathematical object varies according to the context in which the word is ...
... for this. First, the word soliton is used both for a certain kind of mathematical object and for a certain physical particles whose description involves these mathematical objects. Second, even the definition of a soliton as a mathematical object varies according to the context in which the word is ...
Large Electrically Cooled Diffusion Cloud Chamber with Magnetic
... tense whenever possible – don't change voice or tense unless you are deliberately doing so for a reason and the work occurring in modern laboratories build upon a long history of particle detection technologies invented in the early twentieth century. Before the current generation of electronic part ...
... tense whenever possible – don't change voice or tense unless you are deliberately doing so for a reason and the work occurring in modern laboratories build upon a long history of particle detection technologies invented in the early twentieth century. Before the current generation of electronic part ...
Detailed program - Ricardo Mendes Ribeiro
... and postdoctoral fellows, taught undergraduate as well as graduate courses, and contributed to the physics department in many ways. Shi-Jian’s research areas were condensed matter theory and quantum information. I will not go into details on Shi-Jian’s contributions, other than to point out that thr ...
... and postdoctoral fellows, taught undergraduate as well as graduate courses, and contributed to the physics department in many ways. Shi-Jian’s research areas were condensed matter theory and quantum information. I will not go into details on Shi-Jian’s contributions, other than to point out that thr ...
1 - Técnico Lisboa - Universidade de Lisboa
... Scalar theories try to describe the gravitational field using a scalar field, which must satisfy some field equation. Newton gravitation is a scalar field theory in the way that it is completely described by the potential φ which satisfies the Poisson equation. Indeed, the first attempts to create a ...
... Scalar theories try to describe the gravitational field using a scalar field, which must satisfy some field equation. Newton gravitation is a scalar field theory in the way that it is completely described by the potential φ which satisfies the Poisson equation. Indeed, the first attempts to create a ...
Paper
... which the atomic density was reduced by a factor of 23 and the speed of sound by a factor of 5 from that of the trapped condensate. Thus, Bragg scattering in the expanded sample occurred in the free-particle regime. The momentum transferred to the atomic sample was determined by the average axial po ...
... which the atomic density was reduced by a factor of 23 and the speed of sound by a factor of 5 from that of the trapped condensate. Thus, Bragg scattering in the expanded sample occurred in the free-particle regime. The momentum transferred to the atomic sample was determined by the average axial po ...
Simulation of motion and radiative decay and magnetic fields
... Since the inhomogeneous electric field case and the inhomogeneous magnetic field case have been studied, it might not be clear that adding both fields together leads to a situation that should be studied theoretically. Motivated by the prospect of detailed experiments [12], we have investigated this ...
... Since the inhomogeneous electric field case and the inhomogeneous magnetic field case have been studied, it might not be clear that adding both fields together leads to a situation that should be studied theoretically. Motivated by the prospect of detailed experiments [12], we have investigated this ...
Quantum annealing with antiferromagnetic fluctuations
... values (s, λ) should be chosen according to the prescription given below. This idea somewhat resembles that of quantum adiabatic algorithm with different paths [16]. This latter approach also considers a total Hamiltonian which consists of three parts: a target, a driver, and another Hamiltonian ĤE ...
... values (s, λ) should be chosen according to the prescription given below. This idea somewhat resembles that of quantum adiabatic algorithm with different paths [16]. This latter approach also considers a total Hamiltonian which consists of three parts: a target, a driver, and another Hamiltonian ĤE ...