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Wigner functions for arbitrary quantum systems
Wigner functions for arbitrary quantum systems

Chap 3 - HCC Learning Web
Chap 3 - HCC Learning Web

... obtained from experiment and it is simplest whole number mole ratio of atoms. V: O = 0.250 : 0.375 = (0.250/0.250) : (0.375/0.250) = 1 : 1.5 = 1x2 : 1.5x2 = 2 : 3 ...
Toward a scalable, silicon-based quantum computing architecture
Toward a scalable, silicon-based quantum computing architecture

Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology Master’s Thesis Thomas Fransson
Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology Master’s Thesis Thomas Fransson

... The use of X-ray radiation has the advantage of affecting the most strongly bound electrons, i.e. core electrons, in the molecule. The energies of such electrons are very different for different elements, and we thus have an experimental tool highly specific to different elements and local molecular ...
What can electron paramagnetic resonance tell us about the Si/SiO2
What can electron paramagnetic resonance tell us about the Si/SiO2

... to an observer on the electron that the positively charged nucleus is in a circular orbit about the electron. ~It appears to an unsophisticated observer on earth that the sun is in a circular orbit about the earth.! The nucleus thus generates a local magnetic field which would scale with the electro ...
Quantized magnetoresistance in atomic-size
Quantized magnetoresistance in atomic-size

ABOVE-THRESHOLD IONIZATION: FROM CLASSICAL FEATURES
ABOVE-THRESHOLD IONIZATION: FROM CLASSICAL FEATURES

Recent Topics on the Development of Negative Ion Sources for High
Recent Topics on the Development of Negative Ion Sources for High

... different and complicated compared with that of an ordinary 'positive ion source because the negative ion plasma conStsts of not only positive ions and electrons but a large number of negative ions. In order to maintain a stable sheath in the negative ion plasma. the sheath potential has to keep a c ...
An Introduction to the Quark Model
An Introduction to the Quark Model

Exact quantum query complexity
Exact quantum query complexity

... We show that exact quantum query complexity is richer than just computing parities. We present some new examples of total boolean functions f such that QE (f ) is a constant multiple of D(f ) (between 1/2 and 2/3). We show that these separations cannot be obtained by just computing parities of pairs ...
On the Fission of Elementary Particles and the Evidence for
On the Fission of Elementary Particles and the Evidence for

Electric and magnetic dipole allowed transitions of atoms for three
Electric and magnetic dipole allowed transitions of atoms for three

Monday - AQIS 2016
Monday - AQIS 2016

Conformal field theory out of equilibrium: a review
Conformal field theory out of equilibrium: a review

Br - Research
Br - Research

Multiphoton population transfer in systems violating the classical twist condition: A... study of separatrix crossing in phase space
Multiphoton population transfer in systems violating the classical twist condition: A... study of separatrix crossing in phase space

... As an indispensable tool in manipulation of atomic and molecular systems, population transfer between bound states of atoms and vibrational modes of molecules has received a lot of attention from both experimental and theoretical fronts. From the molecular perspective, preparation of advantageous in ...
quantum information exchange between photons and atoms
quantum information exchange between photons and atoms

... I hereby declare that this thesis is my original work and it has been written by me in its entirety. I have duly acknowledged all the sources of information which have been used in the thesis. ...
Quantum dynamics of human decision
Quantum dynamics of human decision

... describe the evolution of real valued probabilities over time. Quantum dynamics generate interference effects, which are not possible with Markov models. An interference effect occurs when the probability of the union of two possible paths is smaller than each individual path alone. The choice proba ...
Symmetry axis n
Symmetry axis n

AntalyaQuantumComputingTutorial
AntalyaQuantumComputingTutorial

BLIND QUANTUM COMPUTATION 1. Introduction and Background
BLIND QUANTUM COMPUTATION 1. Introduction and Background

... brickwork state. If this state is supplied to the server by the client with a random α ∈ nπ/4 for n ∈ Z, the server cannot measure the value of α. The client then knows the offset that this phase will give to the rotation induced by the measurement basis. If the client sends a measurement basis rota ...
Introduction to Quantum Fields in Curved Spacetime
Introduction to Quantum Fields in Curved Spacetime

Ground-state properties of deformed proton emitters in the relativistic
Ground-state properties of deformed proton emitters in the relativistic

Laser cooling below the Doppler limit by polarization gradients
Laser cooling below the Doppler limit by polarization gradients

... example, with two counterpropagating waves with orthogonal linear polarizations, the ellipticity of the laser polarization varies in space, but the principal axis of polarization remain fixed. The basic difference between these two situations is that the second configuration can give rise to dipole ...
A Quantum Query Expansion Approach for Session Search
A Quantum Query Expansion Approach for Session Search

... documents and user’s cognitive status in contextual relevance measurement process; (3) Frameworks: general frameworks and operational methods for contextual and multimodal IR. Piwowarski et al. [2] proposed that queries and documents can be modeled as density operators and subspaces respectively, bu ...
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Hydrogen atom



A hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen. The electrically neutral atom contains a single positively charged proton and a single negatively charged electron bound to the nucleus by the Coulomb force. Atomic hydrogen constitutes about 75% of the elemental (baryonic) mass of the universe.In everyday life on Earth, isolated hydrogen atoms (usually called ""atomic hydrogen"" or, more precisely, ""monatomic hydrogen"") are extremely rare. Instead, hydrogen tends to combine with other atoms in compounds, or with itself to form ordinary (diatomic) hydrogen gas, H2. ""Atomic hydrogen"" and ""hydrogen atom"" in ordinary English use have overlapping, yet distinct, meanings. For example, a water molecule contains two hydrogen atoms, but does not contain atomic hydrogen (which would refer to isolated hydrogen atoms).
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