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lesson 5: De Broglie Waves / matter waves
lesson 5: De Broglie Waves / matter waves

... the de Broglie wave is inversely proportional to the speed of the particle). However, to use a slit of about 10-5 m in width would imply that the bowling ball would have to travel at about 10-29 m/s, which would mean that it would take a very long time (longer than the age of the universe) to pass t ...
Introduction To Quantum Computing
Introduction To Quantum Computing

... we need 10^4 to 10^6 gates in less than the decoherence time in order to apply quantum error correction (QEC). QEC is a big enough topic to warrant several lectures on its own. ...
Chemistry - Beachwood City Schools
Chemistry - Beachwood City Schools

... 1. How are wavelength and frequency related? How are energy and frequency related? 2. What was the revolutionary new idea in Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom? What was the most significant difference between the quantum mechanical atom and the Bohr hydrogen atom? Briefly explain the relationship be ...
Angular momentum operator
Angular momentum operator

Quantum tunneling of electrons across germanium atoms
Quantum tunneling of electrons across germanium atoms

... like a valve controls water flow in a pipe. The gate bias produces an electrostatic field effect that induces a switching behavior in the channel current. Controlling this field can turn the device on or off, much like a light switch. ...
Derivation of the Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation from First Principles
Derivation of the Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation from First Principles

CHAPTER 3: The Experimental Basis of Quantum Theory
CHAPTER 3: The Experimental Basis of Quantum Theory

... normally so small compared to the potential energy of the electron. This yields the Duane-Hunt limit which was first found experimentally. The photon wavelength depends only on the accelerating voltage and is the same for all targets. ...
Ch:3
Ch:3

Chapter 4 - Teacher Notes
Chapter 4 - Teacher Notes

... key or the space bar. • From the resources slide, click on any resource to see a presentation for that resource. • From the Chapter menu screen click on any lesson to go directly to that lesson’s presentation. • You may exit the slide show at any time by pressing the Esc key. ...
Measurement of e/m
Measurement of e/m

Document
Document

... allowed energies for a particle in the HO potential, we would need to solve this SEQ: ...
Link to PDF - Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology
Link to PDF - Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology

Gedanken and real experiments in modern physics - IPN-Kiel
Gedanken and real experiments in modern physics - IPN-Kiel

... should be equal to – cos2a. Thus if a=0 there is perfect anti-correlation, no two parallel spins to be detected. If a=1800, both measurements are perfectly correlated. If a=900 the measurements are not correlated. If, however, the axis form some other angle the measurements exhibits some non-trivial ...
Section 6: Measurements, Uncertainty and Spherical Symmetry
Section 6: Measurements, Uncertainty and Spherical Symmetry

INTENSITIES OF STARK COMPONENTS UNDER CONDITIONS OF
INTENSITIES OF STARK COMPONENTS UNDER CONDITIONS OF

... particular to the emission of the Balmer- alpha line. In a magnetically confined plasma, observed Balmer-alpha spectra exhibit a strong Stark effect resulting from the Lorentz electric field E experienced by the beam particles in their own frame. An adequate description of such atomic states is prov ...
1 - Cardinal Scholar Home
1 - Cardinal Scholar Home

Research Status, Winter 2009 - Cove
Research Status, Winter 2009 - Cove

... Why a quantum computer? • A quantum computer speeds things up by doing step 2 (finding the period) efficiently. – Qubits are put in a superposition to represent all possible x’s at once (in the first register). – In the case of factoring 15 we need 12 qubits (2(4) + 4, as we need two registers) [2] ...
STRONG-FIELD PHENOMENA IN ATOMS QUASICLASSICAL
STRONG-FIELD PHENOMENA IN ATOMS QUASICLASSICAL

School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota Physics
School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota Physics

Identical Particles
Identical Particles

I. Relativity
I. Relativity

... Flashes of light are emitted at the points C1 and C2 when the origins (O & O’) of the two frames coincide. To the trackside observer at O, the flashes are simultaneous. To the observer on the train, however, the flash emitted at C’2 is received before the flash emitted at C’1. Yet both observers mea ...
Atoms and Term Symbols
Atoms and Term Symbols

... the ‘subsequent’ electrons need to be analyzed • both electron configuration (ShellSubshell)# and term symbol • H: (1s)  one s electron so S = ½ , L = 0  2S1/2 • He: (1s)2  two (singlet/paired) s electrons: S = 0, L = 0  1S0 • Li: (He)(2s)  one s electron so S = ½ , L = 0  2S1/2 • Be: (He)(2s) ...
Planck`s “quantum of action” from the photoelectric effect (line
Planck`s “quantum of action” from the photoelectric effect (line

... It can also be observed that when the potential is reduced to zero, there is still a current in the tube. Even though there is no electric field to draw them to the anode, many of the photoelectrons still reach the anode because of the initial kinetic energy they possess when they leave the cathode. ...
L36
L36

Decay rates of planar helium - the Max Planck Institute for the
Decay rates of planar helium - the Max Planck Institute for the

... (with no further restrictions). We shall see that the dependence of the autoionization rates on the dimension of the accessible configuration space sensitively reflects the dominant decay process of the three dimensional compound, and that the planar helium atom apparently accounts for all relevant ...
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Hydrogen atom



A hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen. The electrically neutral atom contains a single positively charged proton and a single negatively charged electron bound to the nucleus by the Coulomb force. Atomic hydrogen constitutes about 75% of the elemental (baryonic) mass of the universe.In everyday life on Earth, isolated hydrogen atoms (usually called ""atomic hydrogen"" or, more precisely, ""monatomic hydrogen"") are extremely rare. Instead, hydrogen tends to combine with other atoms in compounds, or with itself to form ordinary (diatomic) hydrogen gas, H2. ""Atomic hydrogen"" and ""hydrogen atom"" in ordinary English use have overlapping, yet distinct, meanings. For example, a water molecule contains two hydrogen atoms, but does not contain atomic hydrogen (which would refer to isolated hydrogen atoms).
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