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Three Quantum Algorithms to Solve 3-SAT
Three Quantum Algorithms to Solve 3-SAT

... n–registers can be represented as order 2n square matrices of complex entries. Usually (but not in this paper) such operators, as well as the corresponding matrices, are required to be unitary. In particular, this implies that the implemented operations are logically reversible (an operation is logi ...
Lesson 8 - Oregon State University
Lesson 8 - Oregon State University

... • The electron spin and the neutrino spin can either be parallel or anti-parallel. • These are called, respectively, GamowTeller and Fermi decay modes. • In heavy nuclei, G-T decay dominates • In mirror nuclei, Fermi decay is the only possible decay mode. ...
On the interpretation of measurement in quantum theory
On the interpretation of measurement in quantum theory

Electrostatic Forces and Fields
Electrostatic Forces and Fields

Memory-built-in quantum teleportation with photonic and atomic qubits
Memory-built-in quantum teleportation with photonic and atomic qubits

From Physics to Information Theory and Back - Philsci
From Physics to Information Theory and Back - Philsci

Slater decomposition of fractional quantum Hall states
Slater decomposition of fractional quantum Hall states

... for their relevance in integrable systems theory (they are excitations of the Sutherland model, i.e. eigenvalues of Laplace Beltrami differential operator). They are parametrized by a real parameter and a partition. Their intrinsic properties allowed proving a recursion law [TERB11] for the coeffici ...
M for Moles - Shop
M for Moles - Shop

... made of these elements. The rest, usually those of heavier ones (from uranium with atomic number 92 onwards) no longer exist or are found only in traces. However, these heavier elements can be produced in a nuclear reactor. ...
While the ramifications of quantum computers
While the ramifications of quantum computers

Gibbs' paradox and black-hole entropy
Gibbs' paradox and black-hole entropy

... to yield the entropy. Both string theory and quantum general relativity have provided partial answers; the fundamental entities can there be D-branes or spin networks [2]. The picture is, however, far from being complete. In fact, one suffers from an embarrassment of riches, as Steven Carlip has cal ...
Contradiction of Quantum Mechanics with Local Hidden Variables
Contradiction of Quantum Mechanics with Local Hidden Variables

... eigenvalues of the appropriate system Hermitian operator, which represents the measurement in quantum mechanics, are discrete. In this paper we show how the predictions of quantum mechanics are in disagreement with those of local hidden variable theories for a situation involving continuous quadratu ...
1 of 25
1 of 25

... Objectives: To introduce the classical formulation approaches like Lagrangian and Hamiltonian dynamics in understanding mechanical systems and solving of problems. Unit 1: LAGRANGIAN FORMULATION - Mechanics of a system of particles - Constraints - D'Alembert' s principle - Lagrange equations - veloc ...
Why physics does not preclude free will
Why physics does not preclude free will



... therefore come as a surprise to learn that quantum mechanical calculations are now routinely carried out to predict accurately the physical and chemical properties of systems containing many hundreds of atoms. These calculations can predict properties such as bond-lengths, phonon frequencies, elasti ...
Nonlocal Photorefractive Screening from Hot Electron Velocity Saturation in Semiconductors
Nonlocal Photorefractive Screening from Hot Electron Velocity Saturation in Semiconductors

... case of semi-insulating semiconductors. It is also important to point out that the electron temperature is independent of carrier density, because it depends only on the intrinsic properties of mobility and energy relaxation, but is independent of extrinsic properties such as carrier concentration. ...
- Philsci
- Philsci

Quantum Computing Using Linear Optics
Quantum Computing Using Linear Optics

Quantum kinetic theory for a condensed bosonic gas
Quantum kinetic theory for a condensed bosonic gas

elastic - NUCLEAR REACTIONS VIDEO Project
elastic - NUCLEAR REACTIONS VIDEO Project

... where k (b, r )  k 1  V (r ) / E  b 2 / r 2 is the local wavenumber, r0 (b) is the turning point of the trajectory with the impact parameter b  (l  1 / 2) / k . In the general case there are several complex solutions of Eq. (1) for the turning points. Imaginary part of r0 (b) arises due to a po ...
Is Quantum Indeterminism Relevant to Free Will?
Is Quantum Indeterminism Relevant to Free Will?

PDF208kB - Alpes Lasers
PDF208kB - Alpes Lasers

Lecture - Computer Science - University of Central Florida
Lecture - Computer Science - University of Central Florida

... – The size and shape of these structures and therefore the number of electrons they contain, can be precisely controlled; a quantum dot can have anything from a single electron to a collection of several thousands. Boole Lecture - February 15, 2006 ...
Quantum Operating Systems - Henry Corrigan
Quantum Operating Systems - Henry Corrigan

... Once programmed with the circuit C, the CPU could send the qFPGA an input xi . A classical control unit would orchestrate the quantum computation on the qFPGA by applying each quantum gates to the qFPGA’s state registers in sequence. The qFPGA would then send the output C(xi ) of the circuit applied ...
Topological Phases of Matter classification and application
Topological Phases of Matter classification and application

... If a physical system were to have quantum topological (necessarily nonlocal) degrees of freedom, which were insensitive to local probes, then information contained in them would be automatically protected against errors caused by local interactions with the environment. This would be fault tolerance ...
QUANTUM ERROR CORRECTING CODES FROM THE
QUANTUM ERROR CORRECTING CODES FROM THE

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Hydrogen atom



A hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen. The electrically neutral atom contains a single positively charged proton and a single negatively charged electron bound to the nucleus by the Coulomb force. Atomic hydrogen constitutes about 75% of the elemental (baryonic) mass of the universe.In everyday life on Earth, isolated hydrogen atoms (usually called ""atomic hydrogen"" or, more precisely, ""monatomic hydrogen"") are extremely rare. Instead, hydrogen tends to combine with other atoms in compounds, or with itself to form ordinary (diatomic) hydrogen gas, H2. ""Atomic hydrogen"" and ""hydrogen atom"" in ordinary English use have overlapping, yet distinct, meanings. For example, a water molecule contains two hydrogen atoms, but does not contain atomic hydrogen (which would refer to isolated hydrogen atoms).
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