Water line lists close to experimental accuracy using a
... quite formidable and will take some time; indeed, it is intended that the results presented here will be used as part of this work both to check the results and to aid further assignments. For the present fit, we therefore used energies from the previous H2 16O compilation36 as adjusted by our previ ...
... quite formidable and will take some time; indeed, it is intended that the results presented here will be used as part of this work both to check the results and to aid further assignments. For the present fit, we therefore used energies from the previous H2 16O compilation36 as adjusted by our previ ...
Quantum cryptography
... basis she then resends a photon to Bob in the “correct basis” When she chooses the “wrong basis” she gains no information and resends in the wrong basis ...
... basis she then resends a photon to Bob in the “correct basis” When she chooses the “wrong basis” she gains no information and resends in the wrong basis ...
A wave-mechanical approach to cosmic structure formation
... one of the eigenvalues (in this case α j ) is negative. This condition corresponds to the situation where two points with different Lagrangian coordinates end up at the same Eulerian coordinate. In other words, particle trajectories have crossed and the mapping between Lagrangian and Eulerian space ...
... one of the eigenvalues (in this case α j ) is negative. This condition corresponds to the situation where two points with different Lagrangian coordinates end up at the same Eulerian coordinate. In other words, particle trajectories have crossed and the mapping between Lagrangian and Eulerian space ...
College Grossmont 115
... One final point about numbers should be mentioned. Scientists refer to numbers as exact or inexact. Exact numbers are numbers that we obtain by counting small groups of objects or numbers obtained by definition. For example, we can count the fingers on our hand and get an exact number (most people h ...
... One final point about numbers should be mentioned. Scientists refer to numbers as exact or inexact. Exact numbers are numbers that we obtain by counting small groups of objects or numbers obtained by definition. For example, we can count the fingers on our hand and get an exact number (most people h ...
Impurity and soliton dynamics in a Fermi gas with nearest
... directions. The density profiles in Fig. 2 show an excitation as an additional DW. We can verify that the two excitations propagate symmetrically by studying the correlation of density on both sides of j0 , as is done in the Supplemental Material [47]. The symmetric propagation results in the comple ...
... directions. The density profiles in Fig. 2 show an excitation as an additional DW. We can verify that the two excitations propagate symmetrically by studying the correlation of density on both sides of j0 , as is done in the Supplemental Material [47]. The symmetric propagation results in the comple ...
7th Workshop on Quantum Chaos and Localisation Phenomena
... essentially of a single discrete electronic state and it is possible to realize controllably tens of thousands of repetitions of the drive protocol, our experiments provide a controllable and precise test of the free energy extraction based on the Jarzynski equality. In a second set of experiments w ...
... essentially of a single discrete electronic state and it is possible to realize controllably tens of thousands of repetitions of the drive protocol, our experiments provide a controllable and precise test of the free energy extraction based on the Jarzynski equality. In a second set of experiments w ...
Answers to Selected Exercises
... because the dissolved ions carry charge through the solution from one electrode to the other. 3.12 Although H 2O molecules are electrically neutral, there is an unequal distribution of electrons throughout the molecule. The partially positive ends of H 2O molecules are attracted to the anions in the ...
... because the dissolved ions carry charge through the solution from one electrode to the other. 3.12 Although H 2O molecules are electrically neutral, there is an unequal distribution of electrons throughout the molecule. The partially positive ends of H 2O molecules are attracted to the anions in the ...
Nonequilibrium effects in transport through quantum dots - ICMM-CSIC
... The MC simulations have been carried out by the usual discretization of the quantum paths into N 共Trotter number兲 imaginary-time slices.35 In order to keep roughly the same precision in the calculated quantities, as the temperature is reduced, the number of time slices N has to increase as 1/T. We h ...
... The MC simulations have been carried out by the usual discretization of the quantum paths into N 共Trotter number兲 imaginary-time slices.35 In order to keep roughly the same precision in the calculated quantities, as the temperature is reduced, the number of time slices N has to increase as 1/T. We h ...
A Study on Reversible Logic Gates of Quantum Computing
... DNA copying mechanism in a human cell dissipates about 100 kT of heat per bit copied (which is understandable from a consideration of the chemical bonds that need to be broken in the process), both far from the ideal limit of kT ln 2 for irreversible computing. That classical computation can be done ...
... DNA copying mechanism in a human cell dissipates about 100 kT of heat per bit copied (which is understandable from a consideration of the chemical bonds that need to be broken in the process), both far from the ideal limit of kT ln 2 for irreversible computing. That classical computation can be done ...
Closed-orbit theory for photodetachment in a time-dependent electric field Robicheaux
... atomic and molecular physics is the photoionization of neutral atoms or the photodetachment of negative ions in external fields [2]. Its studies often promise an intuitive picture of the embedded dynamics, which not only reveals an interesting correspondence between classical and quantum mechanics, ...
... atomic and molecular physics is the photoionization of neutral atoms or the photodetachment of negative ions in external fields [2]. Its studies often promise an intuitive picture of the embedded dynamics, which not only reveals an interesting correspondence between classical and quantum mechanics, ...
A new look at the Milne Universe\\ and its ground state wave functions
... energy, that constitute more than 95% of the Universe [8]. According to the inflationbased ΛCDM cosmological model our Universe is composed of only 5% of normal matter (baryons), ∼25% of dark matter and ∼70% of dark energy. Dark matter is supposed to be responsible for anomaly large rotational veloc ...
... energy, that constitute more than 95% of the Universe [8]. According to the inflationbased ΛCDM cosmological model our Universe is composed of only 5% of normal matter (baryons), ∼25% of dark matter and ∼70% of dark energy. Dark matter is supposed to be responsible for anomaly large rotational veloc ...
Lower Bounds for Quantum Search and Derandomization
... qubits is like a classical circuit working on m classical bits, except that instead of AND-, OR-, and NOT-gates we have quantum gates which operate unitarily on one or more qubits. A quantum gate network transforms an initial state into a final state much in the way a classical circuit transforms it ...
... qubits is like a classical circuit working on m classical bits, except that instead of AND-, OR-, and NOT-gates we have quantum gates which operate unitarily on one or more qubits. A quantum gate network transforms an initial state into a final state much in the way a classical circuit transforms it ...
Catalysis of Conversion Between the Spin Isomers
... antisymmetric. For our purposes here, we are concerned with the spin and rotational components of the wavefunction. Thus a symmetric rotational state requires an antisymmetric spin state, and vice versa. Heisenberg found that a pair of protons (the hydrogen molecule) has two possible spin states. On ...
... antisymmetric. For our purposes here, we are concerned with the spin and rotational components of the wavefunction. Thus a symmetric rotational state requires an antisymmetric spin state, and vice versa. Heisenberg found that a pair of protons (the hydrogen molecule) has two possible spin states. On ...
J JCAP01(2009)030 Covariant effective action for loop quantum cosmology `
... Understanding the nature of gravity and spacetime at high energies is one of the most interesting open issues in theoretical physics. In it lie the answers to various questions which Einstein’s theory of general relativity (GR) fails to address, such as the origin of our Universe and the resolution ...
... Understanding the nature of gravity and spacetime at high energies is one of the most interesting open issues in theoretical physics. In it lie the answers to various questions which Einstein’s theory of general relativity (GR) fails to address, such as the origin of our Universe and the resolution ...
The combination of de Broglie`s Harmony of the Phases and Mie`s
... masses. In the process, the inertial energy flow Ei vgroup becomes concentrated in a wave packed and the gravitational energy flow Eg vparticle becomes dislocated in this wave packed. From a macroscopical point of view, the two energies still coincide. On a quantum scale, the attempt of de Broglie t ...
... masses. In the process, the inertial energy flow Ei vgroup becomes concentrated in a wave packed and the gravitational energy flow Eg vparticle becomes dislocated in this wave packed. From a macroscopical point of view, the two energies still coincide. On a quantum scale, the attempt of de Broglie t ...
Experiment and the foundations of quantum physics
... full rotation, the effect of gravity on the phase of a neutron wave, a number of experiments related to quantum complementarity, and many others. Thus the interference pattern is really collected one by one and this suggests the particle nature. Then the famous question can be posed: through which o ...
... full rotation, the effect of gravity on the phase of a neutron wave, a number of experiments related to quantum complementarity, and many others. Thus the interference pattern is really collected one by one and this suggests the particle nature. Then the famous question can be posed: through which o ...
Hydrogen atom
A hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen. The electrically neutral atom contains a single positively charged proton and a single negatively charged electron bound to the nucleus by the Coulomb force. Atomic hydrogen constitutes about 75% of the elemental (baryonic) mass of the universe.In everyday life on Earth, isolated hydrogen atoms (usually called ""atomic hydrogen"" or, more precisely, ""monatomic hydrogen"") are extremely rare. Instead, hydrogen tends to combine with other atoms in compounds, or with itself to form ordinary (diatomic) hydrogen gas, H2. ""Atomic hydrogen"" and ""hydrogen atom"" in ordinary English use have overlapping, yet distinct, meanings. For example, a water molecule contains two hydrogen atoms, but does not contain atomic hydrogen (which would refer to isolated hydrogen atoms).