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Vertebrate Zoology
Vertebrate Zoology

... • A shared character is one that two lineages have in common • A derived character is one that evolved in the lineage leading up to a clade and that sets members of that clade apart from other individuals. ...
File
File

... Evolution is the change in the genetic make up of populations over time. All living things change. Evolution is a fact. ...
Theory of Evolution
Theory of Evolution

... and other biological molecules from many different organisms.  They can then look for similarities and differences among the data for each species  The greater the number of similarities between any given species, the more closely the species are related through a common ancestor. ...
Darwinism - smithlhhsb121
Darwinism - smithlhhsb121

... Punctuated Equilibrium (Steven Jay Gould) proposed as an alternative ...
1. Long periods of stasis in the fossil record, followed by short
1. Long periods of stasis in the fossil record, followed by short

... 1. Long periods of stasis in the fossil record, followed by short periods of significant evolutionary change, are explained by which model of evolution? A B C D ...
Examples of Spontaneous Generation
Examples of Spontaneous Generation

... sometimes cause bottlenecks in other species.  N. California elephant seal population reduced to 20-100 individuals in the 1890s.  Current population ...
Evolution PowerPoint
Evolution PowerPoint

... • (1798) Thomas Malthus: Reasoned that if the human  population grew unchecked, their wouldn’t be enough  space and food for everyone.  • (1830) Charles Lyell: Argued for uniformitarianism,  which holds that the geological processes we see today which holds that the geological processes we see today ...
Chapter 15
Chapter 15

... traits to explain the changes. • Traits used most often would be enhanced and passed to offspring • Traits that were not used would diminish and disappear from offspring ...
The Theory of Evolution - mRS.eGG @ GHS
The Theory of Evolution - mRS.eGG @ GHS

... Standard B-5 Demonstrate an understanding of biological evolution and the diversity of life. ...
Study Guide Changes Over Time * KEY
Study Guide Changes Over Time * KEY

... a. Explain that physical characteristics of organisms have changed over successive generations (e.g. Darwin’s finches and peppered moths of Manchester). b. Describe ways in which species on earth have evolved due to natural selection. c. Trace evidence that the fossil record found in sedimentary roc ...
Evolution Notes
Evolution Notes

... 1st Example: polar bears have thick fur that keeps it warm in its cold environment. The soles of their feet are mostly covered with thick fur. The extra fur not only keeps their skin off the ice, but also improves traction. The theory of evolution has helped scientists explain many of the structural ...
What is Natural Selection?
What is Natural Selection?

... evidence were very convincing, and his view that evolution occurs gained acceptance slowly from biologists around the world. ...
EVOLUTION - Boone County Schools
EVOLUTION - Boone County Schools

...  Biological fitness: survive and reproduce  Evolution: The gradual change in species over time.  REMEMBER: A scientific theory is a wellsupported testable explanation of phenomena that have occurred in the natural world. ...
Evidence for Evolution
Evidence for Evolution

... The family tree of horses is well documented in fossils. The ancestor of all horses was a small forest-dwelling leaf browser. Many of the changes seen in horses through time correlated with environmental change. As grasses became more common, horses evolved to become better grazers of grasses and fa ...
Document
Document

... For this to work, differences in ________of individuals must be due to differences in genes The genes of an individual are called the genotype, and the organism with all its traits is called the __________ Adaptation is achieved by phenotypes, but for this to result in adaptive evolution, the pheno ...
Evolution Unit Test Study Guide
Evolution Unit Test Study Guide

... How do genes function as shared derived characters? The more similar the DNA sequences of two species, and the more derived characters they share, the more recently they shared a common ancestor. Therefore, the more closely related in evolutionary terms. Characteristics of early Earth: Atmosphere wi ...
Evolution and Biodiversity
Evolution and Biodiversity

... Population may differ from original population ...
EARTH HISTORY
EARTH HISTORY

...  There are differences in organisms that are genetically determined.  Organisms possessing traits that increase survival will pass those traits on to their offspring.  They will live longer and have more offspring  Their offspring will also have those traits.  Adaptive traits (those that increa ...
File
File

... species – this theory held that all the current animals were the exact same as the first animals… The problem with this theory was change could be observed and even caused…as in selective breeding. Selective breeding is artificial selection. ...
Evolution = descent with modification
Evolution = descent with modification

... Evolution = descent with modification ! Macroevolution = large changes ! Microevolution = small changes Both rely on same mechanisms! Primarily natural selection Charles Darwin: On the Origin of Species (mid-1800’s) • Traveled extensively • Galapagos Islands – off the coast of Ecuador ...
File - Mrs. Brown`s Biology Site
File - Mrs. Brown`s Biology Site

... “descent with modification,” meaning that all species descended from preexisting species but changed over time.  For example, there are 13 species of finches on the Galapagos Islands, each containing a beak that is best adapted to a certain type of food. He believed that they all descended from a c ...
Document
Document

... Inheritance of Acquired Traits Are you still paying Attention? ...
No Slide Title - Fort Bend ISD
No Slide Title - Fort Bend ISD

... The idea that evolution could be viewed as changes in allele frequency in a population. A population in Hardy Weinburg equilibrium is not evolving. ...
STAAR Biology Category 3 Vocab flash cards
STAAR Biology Category 3 Vocab flash cards

... organic molecules, such as amino acids, needed for life were formed from inorganic material ...
File
File

... • Words to Know: Variation, Adaptation Charles Darwin (1809-1882): the “Father of Evolution” •He went on a voyage from 1831 – 1836 on the H.M.S. Beagle as the ships naturalist. •The voyage went around the world and made a very important stop on the Galapagos Islands (a group of small islands off the ...
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Saltation (biology)

In biology, saltation (from Latin, saltus, ""leap"") is a sudden change from one generation to the next, that is large, or very large, in comparison with the usual variation of an organism. The term is used for nongradual changes (especially single-step speciation) that are atypical of, or violate gradualism - involved in modern evolutionary theory.
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