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Aim: How do the different types of plate boundaries differ? Do Now: Name the three different types of plate boundaries. (Use the pictures to help you name them.) Box #1: Convergent zone Convergent zone • Occurs when 2 plates collide. Example 1. Continental-Continental: When two continental plate collide mountains are formed. Continental-Continental convergent zones Example 2. Subduction Boundaries: Ocean plate goes under less dense plate. • Deep focus quakes. • Trenches • Volcanic island Mariana’s Trench • The Mariana Trench is located in the Pacific Ocean, just east of the 14 Mariana Islands near Japan. • It is the deepest part of the earth's oceans, and the deepest location of the earth itself. • It was created by ocean-to-ocean subduction. Food for thought…… If mount Everest reaches an altitude of 29,035‘ above sea level….. And the Mariana’s trench is 36,201’ If we had the ability to take Mount Everest and turn it upside down and place it in the Mariana trench….Would it fit? YES With 7,166 feet of water above it!!! WOW That’s 1.3 miles from Hicksville high school to northern state parkway!!! Box #2 • Divergent Zones (Di means to break into 2) • Divergent zones have 2 plates are moving apart, spreading at the center • A. Mid-Ocean Ridges. (most are these types) Example: Iceland. • B. Continental Rifting: Magma rises forming a rift and eventually forms a sea. http://www.learner.org/vod/vod_window.html? pid=317 3rd Box Transform fault • A transform fault is a plate boundary that slides past one another. • Example: San Andréa's fault, California Take out a piece of paper… Put your name, period and date on it.. The students who gets this question correct will receive 3 extra points on their next quiz…. How many tectonic plates does the Earth contain?