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Transcript
Name ______________________________________________________________________________ Due Date _______ Unit 6- Cell Cycle WKS Cell Cycle For A through E, identify the phase of the cell cycle Label the numbered structures in the diagrams using the following choices: chromatin centromere sister chromatids Spindle fiber centrioles a. ___________ b. ________________ c. ___________________ d. _____________________ I. 1. ____________ 2. _______________ 3 _______________ 4. ______________ e. ____________ 5. __________________ Vocabulary- Each choice is used one time _________1. Period of time from the beginning of one cell division to the beginning of the next _________2. End of telophase in which one cell splits into two cells _________3. Process by which DNA makes a copy of itself _________4. Area where sister chromatids are attached _________5. Biomolecule used to build cell plate in plant cells _________6. DNA make-up of a cell _________7. Asexual reproduction in eukaryotic cells _________8. Proteins used to construct spindle fiber network _________9. Only found in animal cells, help with cell division _________10. Pinched in portion of animal cell membrane; seen in telophase _________11. Two identical strands of DNA; DNA that has been replicated _________12. Network that shortens to pull apart DNA during anaphase _________13. Attachment point for spindle fibers, DNA _________14. Fine strands of DNA wrapped in protein _________15. Asexual reproduction in prokaryotes _________16. Microfilaments + microtubules _________17. Thickened, condensed form of DNA; visible with compound light microscope _________18. Proteins used to create cleavage furrow a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. m. n. o. p. q. r. Binary fission Cell cycle Cellulose Centrioles Centromere Chromatin Chromosome Cleavage furrow Cytokinesis Cytoskeleton Genome Kinetochore Microfilaments Microtubules Mitosis Replication Sister chromatids Spindle fibers Complete the table by checking the correct column(s) for each statement. Statement Interphase Mitosis 1. Period of cell growth & activity 2. Period of cell division 3. DNA replication occurs 4. Protein production occurs 5. Nuclear material divides to form 2 daughter cells 6. Part of the cell cycle 7. Occurs in cardiac muscle cells 8. Occurs in skin cells 9. Mitochondria & other organelles manufactured 10. Cytoplasm divides Match each description with correct phase of the cell cycle. Each choice is used more than one time 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. _______ DNA condenses & thickens _______ Centrioles replicate _______ DNA replicates _______ Nucleolus, nuclear envelope disassemble _______ Division of the cytoplasm _______ DNA uncoils; returns to chromatin form _______ Spindle fibers begin to form as centrioles move apart _______ Sister chromatids are pulled apart _______ Nucleolus, nuclear membrane re-form _______ Cell is doing its cell job _______ Sister chromatids align in equator of cell _______ Spindle fiber network fully formed _______ “Point of No Retrun” _______ Spindle fibers begin to shorten _______ Highest rate of protein synthesis _______ Spindle fibers disassemble _______ Phase in which muscle cells remain _______ Vesicles containing cellulose moved to center of cell _______ Ribosome production resumes _______ Actin filaments used to move cell membrane a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. Anaphase Cytokinesis G1 G2 Metaphase Prophase S Telophase