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Download Volcano Vocabulary
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Volcano Vocabulary 1 2 Extinct Pipe 3 Caldera 4 Shield Volcano 5 Magma 6 Pyroclastic Flow 7 AA 8 Hot Springs 9 10 Composite Volcano Vent 11 Ring of Fire 12 Cinder Cone 13 Crater 14 15 16 Lava Magma Chamber Pahoehoe 17 18 19 20 Ash Dormant Volcano Hot Spot A volcano that is unlikely to erupt again A long tube through which magma moves from the magma chamber to Earth’s surface The large hole at the top of a volcano formed when the roof of a volcano’s magma chamber collapses A wide, gently sloping mountain made of layers of lava formed by quiet eruptions The molten mixture of rock forming substances, gases and water The expulsion of ash, cinders, bombs, and gases during an explosive volcanic eruption A slow- moving type of lava that hardens to form rough chunks A pool formed by groundwater that has risen to the surface after being heated by a nearby body of magma A tall, cone- shaped mountain in which layers of lava alternate with layers of ash The opening through which molten rock and gas leave a volcano A major belt of volcanoes that rims the Pacific Ocean A steep, cone- shaped hill or mountain made of a volcanoes ash, cinders, and bombs piled up around a volcano’s opening A bowl shaped area that forms around a volcano’s central opening Magma that reaches the surface The pocket beneath a volcano where magma collects A hot, fast- moving type of lava that hardens to form hard, rope-like coils Very fine volcanic material A volcano that does not show signs of erupting any time soon A weak spot in the crust where magma has come to the surface An area where magma from deep within the mantle melts through the crust above it