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Transcript
Limitations of the Aggregate Expenditures Model
* Read and summarize each of the bullet points on p. 183, short of simply copying the
bolded items!
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
-Turn Over –
9-13
(Key Question) Refer to the table below in answering the questions which follow:
(1)
(2)
(3)
Possible Levels of
Employment, Millions
Real Domestic Output,
Billions
Aggregate Expenditures
C+ Ig + G + Xn
90
$500
$520
100
550
560
110
600
600
120
650
640
130
700
680
a. If full employment in this economy is 130 million, will there be an inflationary
expenditure gap or a recessionary expenditure gap?
What will be the consequence of this gap?
By how much would aggregate expenditures in column 3 have to change at each level
of GDP to eliminate the inflationary expenditure gap or recessionary expenditure
gap? Explain.
What is the multiplier in this example?
b. Will there be an inflationary expenditure gap or recessionary expenditure gap if the
full-employment level of output is $500 billion? Explain the consequences.
By how much would aggregate expenditures in column 3 have to change at each
level of GDP to eliminate the gap? Explain.
What is the multiplier in this example?
c. Assuming that investment, net exports, and government expenditures do not change
with changes in real GDP, what are the sizes of the MPC, the MPS, and the
multiplier?