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Transcript
Name: __________________________________________ Chapter 2 – Terms/Keywords Study Guide Virus Compound Light Microscope __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Cell Membrane __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Nucleus __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Tissue __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Lysosome __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Mitochondria __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Organ systems __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Endoplasmic reticulum __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Cell Wall __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Host __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Gene Therapy __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Latent virus Vaccine Chlorophyll & Chloroplast __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Electron Microscope __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Schwann’s conclusion __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Schleiden’s, Schwann’s & Virchow’s conclusions (cell theory) __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Cytoplasm __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Ribosomes __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Size of cells in a multicelled organism __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Organs __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Vacuoles __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Golgi bodies __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ DNA RNA Adjustment knobs __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Organism __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Field of view __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Nucleolus __________________________________________________ Magnification __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Cell Which organelles are common to both plant and animal cells? Why is the vacuole larger in the plant cell? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ What are the characteristics classifying a prokaryotic cell? Provides an example _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Why are plant and animal cells classified as eukaryotic cells? W _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Label parts of plant and animal cells Directions: Study the following diagrams. Write P above the plant cell and A above the animal cell. Then label the cells using the numbers of the correct terms from the list: 1. ____________________ 3. nucleus 4. cell membrane 5. vacuole 6 . ribosomes 7. mitochondrion 8. cell wall 2. _________________ 9. cytoskeleton 10. endoplasmic reticulum 11. chloroplast 12. Golgi body 13. nucleolus From memory, correctly label the parts of the microscope. (Turn to the Procedure only as a self-check) f. a. g. b. c. d. e. h. i. j. k.