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Transcript
_A_!,_,_g_W_e_R_K
_£_Y_
Nam
e
Bio. 1000 Supplemental Instruction Program
Dr. Osborne
Lab Quiz 1
Base your answers to questions 1 through 5 on the information below and on your knowledge of
biology.
An investigation was performed to estimate the amount of absorption of different
wavelengths (nanometers) of light by a photosynthetic organism. The following data were
collected: 550 nanometers. 40% absorption; 450 nanometers, 85% absorption; 650
nanometers. 70% absorption; 500 nanometers, 60% absorption; 600 nanometers. 50%
absorption.
1. Complete both columns of the Data Table so that the nanometer values are increasing. [1]
DATA TABLE
WAVELeN'Ti
j
,t{gs'ClRfrID
N
450 "''''''
85~.
5 aD _" "'"
c,o ~
650"''
40%
G. 00
t\ f4o\.
50%
"50.,.."
.707.
~ 4-V~L£1J9n/ (",...)
Using the information in the Data Table, construct a graph on the grid provided next to the Data
Table, folloWing the directions below.
2. Mark an appropriate12.
scale
on each axis.
A structure
found[1]
in cell C which is not
3. Label each axis and indicate
cell Athe
orunits. [1]
(1)
chromosome (2)
4. Plot the data and then (3)
connect the points.
[1]
centriole
(4)
I
2
I
foun
d
.3
in either
cell B is
nucleus
cell wall
5. Which
inference
theB data collected?
13.
A structure
foundis best
thatsupported
is foundinby
cell
in neither
(1)
The
550-nanometer
wavelength
is
probably
not very effective
cell A nor cell C is
for photosynthesis. (1) chloroplast (2)
nucleus
(2)
Increasing the wavelength of
increase the rate of
(4)light will always
cell wall
(3) centriole
photosynthesis.
mounte
14 WhThea450-nanometer wavelength corresponds to green light used
(3)
in
•
en
thin
section
of
living
plant
tissue
was
d
on a
photosynthesis.
slide
and
observed
under
microscope,
it
appeared
that
(4)
The rate of photosynthesis is greatest
a when the photosynthetic
some
organism is exposed
to a wavelength
of 550
nanometers.
of the cells
were without
nuclei.
Which is the most
likely
explanation for this observation?
(1) Cell nuclei
ca only be seen with the electron microscope.
n
(2) Some nuclei were
no in the plane of the section.
t
(3) The cells had
insufficient light
t form nuclei.
o
(4) Th tissue section did not
contain nuclei.
2
6. The diagram at .the right shows an acorn
I a metric ruler. How long is the
and
7. A response of some plants to exposure to light is a sudden enlargement of the stomates. This
acorn in millimeters?
makes possible
(1) an
2.5increased
mm
(2) 25 mm
(3) 250 mm
(4) 2,500 mm
(1) intake of carbon dioxide
(2) intake of liquid water
(3) intake of oxygen
(4) discharge of carbon dioxide
The closing of stomates on a leaf would have the least effect on the
(1) diffusion of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
(2) release of water vapor from the leaf
(3) size of the glucose molecules within the cell
(4) diffusion of water molecules into the leaf
Base your answers to questions 9 and 10 on the diagram of the internal view of a bean seed and
on your knowledge of biology.
C
4
9.
In which structure would most of the stored food for the embryo be
found?
(1) A
(2) B
(3)C
(4)D
4-10. The epicotyl and the hypocotyl are represented by
(1) A and C
(3) Cand D
3
(2) Band D
(4) Aand B
11. The internal structure of chloroplasts is best studied with the aid of which type
of microscope?
(1) simple
(2) compound light
(3) electron
(4) phase contrast
Base your answers to questions 12 and 13 on the diagrams below, which represent groups of
cells, and on your knowledge of biology.
CELL-C
'
..
. Aoot Tlaue
WAVELeN'Ti
j
,t{gs'ClRfrID
N
450 "''''''
85~.
5 aD _" "'"
c,o ~
650"''
40%
G. 00
t\ f4o\.
50%
"50.,.."
.707.
.3
12. A structure found
in cell C which is not
foun
d
in either
cell A or
cell B is
(2)
(1)
chromosome
nucleus
(3)
centriole
(4)
cell wall of bacterial counts of three
15. The graph below was developed asa result of an investigation
I
identical cultures grown at different temperatures. Which conclusion might be correctly drawn
13. A structure found that is foundin cell B
in neither
from this graph?
cell A nor cell C is
(1) chloroplast (2)
nucleus
(1)
The
culture
contains
no
bacteria.
(4)
cell wall
(3) centriole
(2) Refrigeration retards bacterial reproduction.
a
14 Wh
(3) Temperature
is unrelated to the bacteria reproduction rate. mounte
thin section
of living
tissue was
d
on a
• en(4) Bacteria
cannot grow
at a plant
temperature
of 50 C.
slide and observed under a microscope,
it appeared
that some
of the cells were without nuclei.
Which is the most
likely
explanation for this observation?
(1) Cell nuclei
ca only be seen with the electron microscope.
n
(2) Some nuclei were
no in the plane of the section.
t
I( 3.000
(3) The cells! 2.000
had
insufficient light
t form nuclei.
1.000
o
o n contain nuclei.
(4) Th tissue section did not
e
Ilor••• P.rlod (
2
Hour.)
16. Which group of measurement units is correctly arranged
in order of increasing size?
(1) micrometer, millimeter, centimeter, meter
(2) millimeter, micrometer, centimeter, meter
(3) meter, micrometer, centimeter, millimeter
(4) micrometer, centimeter, millimeter, meter
Base, your answers to questions 17 through 20 on the diagram below and your knowledge of biology.
The diagram represents details of a cross-section of a corn stem as seen through the high power
objective of your microscope.
2
17.
The vascular bundle shown is surrounded by a sheath which is
made up of a cell type called
(1) collenchyma (2) sclerenchyma
(3) periderm
(4) parenchyma
18.
In the stem, the bundle is surrounded by pith cells which are of a
cell type called
(1) collenchyma (2) sclerenchyma
(3) periderm
(4) parenchyma
19.
A tissue that would conduct nutrients upwards and downwards
is indicated by
(1)A
(2) B
(3)C
(4)D
2 20. The region indicated by D is a(n)
(1) parenchyma cell (2) air space
(3) xylem vessel (4) phloem tube