Download 1. The lining of the inner walls of the heart`s chambers is termed the

1. The lining of the inner walls of the heart’s
chambers is termed the:
a. serous pericardium
b. epicardium
c. parietal pericardium
d. endocardium
2. The outermost layer of the heart is a. pericardium
c. epicardium
d. myocardium
e. endocardium
3. Which tunic of an artery contains endothelium?
a. tunica interna/intima
b. tunica media
c. tunica externa
d. tunica adventitia
4. Blood in the pulmonary arteries:
a. enters the heart’s right ventricle
b. is heading towards the lungs
c. leaves the left ventricle to enter the aorta
d. flows from the lungs towards the heart’s left
atrium
5. The pulmonary veins:
a. carry oxygenated blood away from the heart
b. carry oxygenated blood towards the heart
c. carry deoxygenated blood away from the heart
d. carry deoxygenated blood towards the heart
6. Which of the following structures are directly
involved in the "systemic circuit"?
a. superior vena cava, right ventricle and left
ventricle
b. right ventricle, pulmonary arteries and left
atrium
c. left ventricle, aorta and inferior vena cava
d. right atrium, pulmonary trunk and left ventricle
7. Which spinal nerves are not included in a nerve
plexus?
A)
B)
C)
D)
T2-T12
C1-C4
C5-T1
L4-S4
8. Which branch of the abdominal aorta services
the stomach, spleen and liver?
a. the superior mesenteric artery
b. the renal artery
c. the celiac artery/trunk
d. the inferior mesenteric artery
9. Which branch of the abdominal aorta services
the stomach, spleen and liver?
a. the superior mesenteric artery
b. the renal artery
c. the celiac artery/trunk
d. the inferior mesenteric artery
10. Which branch of the abdominal aorta services
the rectum, transverse olon and descending
colon?
a. the celiac artery/trunk
b. the superior mesenteric artery
c. the renal artery
d. the common iliac artery
11. Much of the pelvis including the urinary
bladder, uterus and/or prostate gland are all
serviced by the:
a. common iliac artery
b. internal iliac artery
c. external iliac artery
d. femoral artery
12. The third branch off the aortic arch services
the:
a. left side of the head and neck, and left upper
arm
b. myocardium
c. left upper shoulder and arm
d. right side of the head and neck, and right upper
arm
13. The axillary artery empties into the:
a. brachial artery
b. subclavian artery
c. radial artery
d. brachiocephalic artery/trunk
14. The anterior tibialis artery branches into the:
a. peroneal artery (or fibular artery)
b. medial plantar artery
c. dorsalis pedis artery
d. lateral plantar artery
15. The external carotid arteries supply
a. the neck only and do not supply the head
b. most of the head except the brain, eye and
orbital cavities
c. the cerebrum and brainstem
d. the brain, eye and orbital cavities
16. The external jugular veins immediately drain
into the:
a. subclavian veins
b. brachiocephalic veins
c. superior vena cava
d. coronary sinus
17. The brachial vein immediately empties into
the:
a. radial vein
b. ulnar vein
c. axillary vein
d. subclavian vein
18. The ______________ nerve is the largest in
the body.
A)
B)
C)
D)
obturator
sciatic
femoral
phrenic
19. Parasympathic supple of heart comes from:
a. cervical portion
b. thoracic portion
c. nerves vagus
d. phrenic nerves
20. The muscular layer of blood vessels is called:
a. tunica intima.
b. tunica media.
c. tunica adventia.
d. endothelium.
21. The three major types of blood vessels are _____.
a. cardiac, smooth, and striated
b.arteries, capillaries, and veins
c. afferent, efferent, and divergent
d. diastolic, systolic, peristaltic
22. The lymphatic system consists of:
a. lymphatic vessels and lymphoid organs
b. all of the plasma component
c. all fluids inside the body’s cell
d. all liquids in the body (inside cells, in spaces
between tissues).
23. The _____________ nerve of the brachial
plexus innervates the skin of the lateral two-thirds
of the hand, the flexors of the anterior forearm,
and the lateral palm.
A)
B)
C)
D)
ulnar
axillary
radial
median
24. Back flow of blood in veins is controlled by
a. bicuspid valves
b. tricuspid valves
c. semi valves
d. semi lunar valves
25. Preganglionic parasympathetic neurons of the
glossopharyngeal nerve synapse in the
___________, which sends out postganglionic
neurons to innervate the parotid gland.
A)
B)
C)
D)
ciliary ganglion
pterygopalatine ganglion
submandibular ganglion
otic ganglion
26. Which of the followings is the major blood
supplier to the brain?
a. Posterior cerebral artery
b. Vertebral artery
c. External carotid artery
d. Internal carotid artery
27. The ____________ divides the aorta into the
thoracic aorta and the abdominal aorta.
a. Pleura
b. Diaphragm
c. Percardium
d. Mediastinum
28. Postganglionic sympathetic neurons release
the neurotransmitter ______________.
A)
B)
C)
D)
acetylcholine
dopamine
endorphins
norepinephrine
29. The right common carotid artery differs from
the left common carotid artery in that the righta. Originates from the brachiocephalic artery
b. Has no branches before its bifurcation
c. Bifurcates into the external and the internal
carotidartery
d. Its located along side the internal jugular vein.
30. The parasympathetic division uses fibers on
the ____________ nerve to reach the heart,
lungs, gastrointestinal tract, liver, and pancreas.
A)
B)
C)
D)
facial
pelvic spinal
vagus
glossopharyngeal
31. Which of these branches of the aorta does not
supply blood to part of the digestive tract?
a. celiac trunk
b. superior mesenteric artery
c. inferior mesenteric artery
d. inferior mesenteric artery
32. Which vessel type is not correctly matched
with one of its functions?
a. arteries - conduct blood away from the heart
b. arterioles - return blood from the tissues to the
atria
c. capillaries - site of exchange of substances
between the blood and tissue fluid
d. veins - serves as a blood reservoir
33. In which choice are the blood vessels correctly
ranked in order of decreasing wall thickness?
a. capillary, vein, artery
b. artery, arteriole, metarteriole, capillary
c. vein, artery, arteriole
d. metarteriole, arteriole, capillary
34. Which of the following arteries is least likely to
be used for determining a pulse?
a.carotid
b.radial
c.mesenteric
d.ulnar
35. This artery supplies the knee joint and some
muscles in the thigh and calf.
a. peroneal
b. popliteal
c. pudendal
d. lumbar
36. The left and right internal carotid arteries and
the left and right vertebral arteries all contribute to
the
a. hepatic portal system
b. circle of Willis
c. coronary circulation
d. celiac trunk
37. The left and right vertebral arteries join inside
the cranium to form the
a. basilar artery
b. coronary artery
c. axillary artery
d.phrenic artery
38. The first vessels to branch off the aorta are the
a. coronary arteries
b. common carotid arteries
c. brachoicephalic arteries
d. subclavian arteries
39. The inferior vena cava is formed by the
junction of the
a. inferior and superior mesenteric veins
b. left and right femoral veins
c. left and right brachiocephalic veins
d. left and right common iliac veins
40. The hepatic portal vein is formed by the
junction of the
a. internal and external iliac veins
b. hepatic veins
c. gastric, superior mesenteric, and splenic veins
d. subclavian and internal jugular veins
41. Which of the following are the parts of
neurons?
a. brain, spinal cord, and vertebral column
b. dendrite, axon, and cell body
c. sensory and motor
d. sympathetic and parasympathetic
42. The peripheral nervous system includes the
nerves, which are neurons with cell bodies that
occur in the ________.
a. sympathetic nervous system
b. brain, spinal cord, or in ganglia
c. motor system
d. autonomic system
43. The somatic system contains nerves that
control _________.
a. skeletal muscles
b. internal organs, joints, and glands
c. skeletal muscles, skin, and glands
d. smooth muscles, cardiac muscles and glands
44. The brain and spinal cord are protected by
membranes known as the _______.
a.nodes of Ranvier
b. meninges
c. axomembranes
d. myelin sheath
45. The ________ contains centers for heartbeat,
breathing, and blood pressure.
a. cerebellum
b. cerebrum
c. medulla oblongata
d. pons
46. How many pairs of spinal nerves are there?
a. 7
b. 12
c. 30
d. 31
47. Spinal nerves are a. Mixed
b. Motor
c. Either motor or sensory
d. Sensory
48. Which of the extrinsic muscles of the eyeball
rotates the eyeball in a superior and lateral
direction?
A)
B)
C)
D)
superior rectus
medial rectus
inferior rectus
inferior oblique
49. Regarding to meninges , which of the
statement isincorrect:
a. The pia adheres to the surface of the spinal
cord.
b. The dura extend to the second sacral vertebrae
c. The arachnoids matter lies against the
inner surface of the dura matter
d. The subarachnoid space lies between the
arachnoid& dura
50. The _____________ nerve carries
parasympathetic impulses to visceral muscles.
A)
B)
C)
D)
vagus
abducens
accessory
trigeminal
1. Which one below is arterii of brain?
a) Aorta abdominalis
b) A.carotis interna
c) A.poplitea
d) A.iliaca communis
2. Which one below is arterii of Ren?
a) A.splenica
b) Truncus coeliacus
c) A.renalis
d) A.hepatica communis
3. Which one below is arterii of Spleen?
a) A.carotis communis
b) A.subclavia
c) A.splenica
d) A.renalis
4. Which one below is arterii os Hepar?
a) A.renalis
b) A.splenica
c) A.axillaris
d) A.hepatica propria
5. Which one below is branch of truncus
coeliacus?
a) A.mesenterica inferior
b) A.hepatica communis
c) A.tibialis anterior
d) A.basilica
6. Which one below is arterii of gastrica?
a) A.gastrica sinistra
b) A.poplitea
c) A.hepatica propria
d) A.tibialis anterior
7. Which one below is brunch of truncus
coeliacus?
a) A.mesenterica superior
b) A.renalis
c) A.splenica
d) A.pulmonaris
8. Which one below is brunch of truncus
coeliacus?
a) A.hepatica propria
b) A.mesenterica inferior
c) A.mesenterica superior
d) A.poplitea
9. Which one below is brunch of truncus
coeliacus?
a) A.mesenterica inferior
b) A.renalis
c) A.gastroduodenalis
d) A.mesenterica superior
10. Which one below is arterii of heart?
a) A.subclavia
b) A.axillaris
c) A.coronaria sinistra and dextra
d) Sinus coronarius
11. Which one below is lob of hepar?
a) Lobus caudatus
b) Mitral valve
c) Impressio cardiaca
d) Sinus maxillaris
12. Which one below is lob of hepar?
a) Lobus quadratus
b) Tricuspital valve
c) Impressio cardiac
d) Cellulae ethmoidalis
13. Which one below is vein of hepar?
a) V.saphena magna
b) V.saphena parva
c) V.portae hepatis
d) V.cava superior
14. Which one below is vessel that is joining to
heart?
a) V.portae hepatis
b) V.cava inferior
c) V.basilica
d) V.cephalica
15. Which one below is vessel that is joining to
heart?
a) V.portae hepatis
b) Arcus aorta
c) A.carotis externa
d) V.jugularis interna
16. Which one below is vessel that is joining to
heart?
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
a) V.porta hepatis
b) A.V.pulmonalis
c) A.carotis externa
d) V.jugularis externa
Which one below is vessel that is joining to
heart?
a) V.portae hepatis
b) A.basilaris
c) V.cava superior
d) Aorta abdominalis
Which one below part of jejunum?
a) Duodenum
b) Oesophagus
c) Colon decendens
d) Fundus gastrica
Which one below is part of jejunum?
a) Oesophagus
b) Colon acendens
c) Rectum
d) Ilieum
Which one below is part gastrica?
a) Impressio cardiaca
b) Pars pylorica
c) Colon sigmoideum
d) Oesophagus
Which one below is part of colon?
a) Curvatura minor
b) Sigmoideum
c) Curvatura major
d) Duodenum
Which one below is part of colon?
a) Rectum
b) Ileium
c) Oesophagus
d) Pars cardiaca
Which one below is part of lung?
a) Lobus quadratus
b) Hilum pulmonale
c) Impressio gastrica
d) Pars pylorica
Which one below is part of lung?
a) Lobus caudatus
b) Impressio cardiaca
c) Anus
d) Fundus uterus
Which one below is part of uterus?
a) Ureter
b) Urethra
c) Tuba uterina
d) Testis
Which one below is part of uterus?
a) Ovarium
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
b) Fundus
c) Vagina
d) Ureter
Which one below is part of testis?
a) Ureter
b) Urethra
c) Epydidimis
d) Penis
Which one below is arterii of hand?
a) A.radialis
b) A.poplitea
c) A.iliaca externa
d) A.carotis interna
Which one below is arterii of hand?
a) A.poplitea
b) A.iliaca externa
c) A.ulnaris
d) A.carotis interna
Which one below is vein of hand?
a) V.portae hepatis
b) V.cephalica
c) V.saphena parva
d) V.cardiaca magna
Which one below is vein of hand?
a) V.basilica
b) V.jugularis externa
c) V.jugularis interna
d) V.cardiaca magna
Which one below is vein of hand?
a) V.jugularis externa
b) V.jugularis interna
c) V.mediana cubiti
d) V.cardiaca parva
Which one below is vein of leg?
a) V.iliaca communis
b) V.basilica
c) V.femoralis
d) Sinus coronaries
Which one below is vein of leg?
a) V.porta hepatis
b) V.cephalica
c) V.poplitea
d) Sinus coronaries
Which one below is vein of leg?
a) V.porta hepatis
b) V.jugularis interna
c) Sinus coronaries
d) V.saphena parva
Which one below is vein of leg?
a) V.portae hepatis
b) V.jugularis externa
c) Sinus coronaries
d) V.saphena magna
37. Which one below is valve that opens to right
ventricle?
a) Aortic valve
b) Mitral valve
c) Tricuspital valve
d) Pulmoner valve
38. Which one below is valve that opens to left
ventricle?
a) Aortic valve
b) Mitral valve
c) Tricuspital valve
d) Pulmoner valve
39. Which one below is valve that opens to aorta?
a) Aortic valve
b) Mitral valve
c) Tricuspital valve
d) Pulmoner valve
40. Which one below is valve that opens to
lungs?
a) Aortic valve
b) Mitral valve
c) Tricuspital valve
d) Pulmoner valve
41. Which one below is arterii that gives brunch to
jejunum and colon ascendens?
a) A.gastroomentalis dextra
b) A.gastroduodenalis
c) A.mesenterica inferior
d) A.mesenterica superior
42. Which one below is arterii that gives brunches
to colon desendens, sigmoideum and
rectum?
a) A.gastroomentalis sinistra
b) A.gastroduodenalis
c) A.mesenterica inferior
d) A.mesenterica superior
43. Which one below is arterii that gives brunches
to rectum?
a) A.truncus coeliacus
b) A.carotis interna
c) A.mesenterica superior
d) A.iliaca interna
44. Which one below is vein that get brunches
from rectum?
a) V.iliaca interna
b) V.jugularis interna
c) V.portae hepatis
d) V.poplitea
45. Which one below is vein that get brunches
from colons,jejunum,gastrium and spleen?
a) V.portae hepatis
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
b) V.poplitea
c) V.iliaca communis
d) V.jugularis externa
Which one below is vein that get brunches
from colon desendens?
a) V.portae hepatis
b) V.mesenterica superior
c) V.mesenterica inferior
d) V.iliaca communis
Which one below is vein that get brunches
from colon ascendens?
a) V.portae hepatis
b) V.mesenterica superior
c) V.mesenterica inferior
d) V.iliaca communis
Which one below is foramen that joins right
and left atrium at embrion heart?
a) Foramen rotundum
b) Douglas
c) Foramen ovale
d) Sinus coronaries
Which one below is arterii and vein that joins
plasenta to heart at embrion?
a) Foramen ovale
b) Douglas
c) Sinus coronaries
d) A.V.umbilicales.
Which one below is opens to duodenum?
a) Papilla duodeni major
b) Purkinje
c) Tuba auditiva
d) Canalis opticus
1. The part of the brain responsible for
unconscious bodily functions – a)
cerebrum b) cerebellum c) brain stem d)
cranial nerves
2. The chemical messenger between
neurons or a neuron and its target muscle
is a)dendrites b) neurotransmitter c)
synapse d) axon
3. Nerve impulses are picked up by a
neuron’s – a) dendrites b) axon c)
synapse d) neurotransmitter
4. Heart rate and blood pressure controlling
center is - a) hypothalamus b) midbrain c)
pons d) medulla oblongata
5. The part of her brain that deals with the
ability to speak is the: A) central sulcus
B) Brocaʹs area C) primary motor area
D) longitudinal fissure
6. Which lobe is responsible for color
identification? A) frontal b) temporal c)
parietal d) occipital
7. Which lobe is responsible for calculating?
A) frontal b) temporal c) parietal d)
occipital
8. Which lobe is responsible for light
identification? A) frontal b) temporal c)
parietal d) occipital
9. How many ventricles does the brain
have? A) 3 b) 4 c) 5 d)6
10. Which area of the brain is responsible for
the awareness of sensation? A) The
cerebellum b)The primary motor region of
the cerebrum c) thalamus d) the sensory
area of cerebrum
11. Which cranial nerve is responsible for eye
movement? A) occulomotor b) trigeminal
c) accessory d) optic
12. There __spinal cord nerve segments:
__cervical segments,___thorasic
segments,____lumbar
segments,___sacral
segments,__coccygeal segments. A) 307-12-5-5-1 b) 31-7-12-6-5-1 c) 31-8-125-5-1 d)30-8-12-5-4-1
13. The cerebrum arises from the a)
prosencephalon b) mesencephalon c)
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
rhombencephalon d) The cerebrum arises
from a combination of these three
portions.
Which of the cerebral lobes is the center
for the voluntary control of skeletal
muscles? A) frontal b) temporal c)
parietal d) occipital
Choose the function of the hypothalamus
that is false. A) cardiovascular regulation
b) houses pneumotaxic area c) regulation
of sleeping and wakefulness d) sexual
response
In what area of the spinal cord do the
spinal cord tracts lie? A) anterior horn b)
posterior horn c) gray commissure d)
white matter
Which structure(s) arises from the
diencephalon? A) thalamus,
hypothalamus, retina B) midbrain, pons,
medulla C) pons and cerebellum
D) cerebrum
What passes through the central canal of
spinal cord a) spinal nerves b)arteries and
veins c) cerebrospinal fluid d) pyramidal
tract
Three kinds of functional areas – 1. Motor
areas: movement 2. Sensory areas:
perception 3.Association areas: integrate
diverse information to enable purposeful
action – Which of the following statements
are correct a) 1 b)1,2 c) 2 d) all
Auditory association lobe is A) frontal b)
temporal c) parietal d) occipital
Part of brain, responsible for body
balance and coordination a)pons b)
cerebellum c) medulla oblongata d)
cerebrum.
Which of the following tracts doesn’t
belong to ascending pathway a) dorsal
column b) spinothalamic tracts c)
spinocerebellar tracts d) corticospinal tract
There are ___ pairs of cranial nerves. 9th
pair is ___ a) 12, Trochlear Nerve b) 12,
Abducent Nerve
c) 12,
Glossopharyngeal Nerve d) 12, Accessory
Nerve
24. Function: Motor to the striated
sternocleidomastoid and trapezius
muscles -- Which cranial nerve is it?
a) Trochlear Nerve b) Abducent Nerve c)
Glossopharyngeal Nerve d) Accessory
Nerve
25. The smallest cranial nerve is - a)
Trochlear Nerve b) Abducent Nerve c)
Occulomotor Nerve d) Accessory Nerve
26. Which of the followings belong to PNS
Neuroglia a) Astrocytes b)
Oligodendrocytes c)Microglia
d)neurolemmocytes
27. White Matter consists of a) non
myelinated axon terminals b) dendrites c)
cell Bodies d) Myelinated axons
28. 3rd order neuron of sensory pathway
a)from thalamus to cerebral cortex b) from
the receptor to the CNS c) from medulla
oblongata to cerebral cortex d) from the
spinal cord to cerebral cortex
29. Vestibulospinal tracts: a) control flexor
muscles b) maintain balance and posture
c) mediate head neck, and eye movement
d) Reticulospinal tracts
30. Where is CSF produces? A) first ventricle
b) choroid plexus of lateral ventricles c)
cauda aquina d) arachnoid meninge
31. Which cranial nerves contain only motor
neuron? A)V,VI,IX B) III,IV,X C) III,XI,XII
D) VI,VII,IX
32. Which one of the following cranial nerves
arise from cerebrum? A) trochlear b)
abduscens c) olfactory d) vagus
33. Which nerve passes through the foramen
rotundum? A) trigeminal b) trochlear c)
oculomotor d) optic
34. Where is the lateral ventricle found? A)
pons b) brain hemispheres c) medulla
oblongata d) cerebral cortex
35. Termanation level of spinal cord? A)
Th11-Th12 b) L3-L4 c)L1-L2 d)L5-S1
36. Percentage of water content in CSF
a)85% b) 93% c) 75% d)99%
37. How many enlargements in spinal cord?
A) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5
38. Where is the hypothalamus located in
brain a) diencephalon b) proencephalon
c) rhombencephalon d) telencephalon
39. Nerves Vagus is a) motor b) sensory c)
mixed d) none of them
40. Which of the followings are the names the
openings, where cerebrospinal fluid is
transported to subarachnoid space 1.
Foramen Luchka 2.Foramen Gente 3.
Foramen Ovale 4. Formen Magendi
a) 1-2 b) 1-3 c) 1-4 d) 1 only
41. Innervation of cremaster muscle
a)genitofemoral nerve b)femoral nerve c)
cremasteric nerve d) additional tibial
nerve
42. Nerves are cylindrical fibers of a)
astrocytes b) dendrites c) fibers d)
erythrocytes
43. Function of _______ nerve is oral
sensation, taste and salivation. A)
Vestibulocochlear b) glossopharyngeal c)
accessory d) hypoglossal
44. Choose the nerve that carry sensory
impulses only a) oculomotor nerve b)
trigeminal nerve c)facial nerve d) vagus
nerve
45. Name the line between the two
hemispheres of brain: a) medial cerebrum
line b) central hemisphere fissure c)
medial longitudinal fissure d)
intrahemisphere line
46. Which cranial nerves play role in eyeball
movement? A) I,III,IV b) III,IV,VI c)
IV,VI,VIII
d) V, VI, IX
47. The cavity of diencephalon is a) lateral
ventricles b) 3rd ventricle c) 4th ventricle d)
cauda aquina
48. The dorsal root of the spinal nerve is the
site for __________ neuron, while the
ventral root is the site for a) motor/sensory
b) sensory/motor c) CNS/PNS d)
brain/spinal cord
49. Vomiting, sneezing, swallowing reflexes
are controlled by a) pons b) medulla
oblongata c) cerebellum d) midbrain
50. Which of the following is the branch of 5th
cranial nerve? A) ophthalmic b) vestibular
c) maxillary d) mandibular
3. Which one below has motor fibers?
a) N.opticus
b) N.vestibulocochlearis
c) N.abducens
d) N.olfactorius
4. Which one below has motor fibers?
a) N.olfactorius
b) N.vestibulocochlearis
c) N.opticus
d) N.oculomotorius
5. Which one below has sensory fibers?
a) N.accessorius
b) N.trochlearis
c) N.opticus
d) N.abducens
6. Which one below has sensory fibers?
a) N.oculomotorius
b) N.trochlearis
c) N.olfactorius
1. Which one below has motor fibers?
d) N.abducens
a) N.vestibulocochlearis
7. Which one below has sensory fibers?
b) N.accessorius
a) N.vestibulocochlearis
c) N.opticus
b) N.trochlearis
d) N.olfactorius
c) N.abducens
2. Which one below has motor fibers?
d) N.accessorius
a) N.trochlearis
8. Which one below has both sensory and motor
fibers?
b) N.vestibulocochlearis
c) N.opticus
d) N.olfactorius
a) N.opticus
b) N.trigeminus
c) N.olfactorius
d) N.accessorius
9. Which one below has both sensory and motor
fibers?
14. What is the function of parasympathetic nervous
system?
a) jump
a) N.trochlearis
b) run
b) N.abducens
c) rest and digest
c) N.facialis and N.intermedius
d) drive a car
d) N.vestibulocohlearis
15. Which level of vertebra is for lumbar puncture?
10. Which one below has both sensory and motor
fibers?
a) cervical 5-7
a) N.vestibulocochlearis
b) N.oculomotorius
c) N.olfactorius
d) N.glossopharyngeus
11. Which one below has both sensory and motor
fibers?
a) N.vestibulocohlearis
b) N.oculomotorius
c) N.vagus
b) thoracal 10-12
c) lumbar 3-4
d) sacral 1-3
16. What is the name of liquid that surrounds spinal
cord?
a) endolymph
b) liquor
c) blood
d) saliva
d) N.accessorius
17. What is the name of liquid that is in vestibula and
cochlearis?
12. Which one below has both spinal and motor fibers?
a) endolymph
a) N.hypoglossus
b) liquor
b) N.opticus
c) blood
c) N.vagus
d) saliva
d) N.olfactorius
18. How many neurons work at reflex of spinal cord?
13. What is the function of sympathetic nervous
system?
a) 1
a) sleep
b) watching TV
c) fight or flight
d) sing songs
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
19. Which one below is the brunch of N.trigeminus?
a) N.opticus
b) N.ophtalmicus
a) M.rectus lateralis
c) N.trigeminus
b) M.rectus inferior
d) N.olfactorius
c) M.obliquus superior
20. Which one below is the brunch of N.trigeminus?
d) M.rectus abdominalis
a) N.vagus
26. Which one below innerved by N.oculomotorius?
b) N.hypoglossus
a) M.rectus lateralis
c) N.mandibularis
b) M.rectus medialis
d) N.olfactorius
c) M.obliquus superior
21. Which one below is the brunch of N.trigeminus?
d) M.rectus abdominalis
a) N.accessorius
27. Which one below innerved by N.oculomotorius?
b) N.maxillaris
a) M.rectus lateralis
c) N.trochlearis
b) M.obliquus inferior
d) N.oculomotorius
c) M.obliquus superior
22. Which one below is innerves M.rectus lateralis?
d) M.rectus abdominalis
a) N.abducens
28. What is horse tail means in latin?
b) N.oculomotorius
a) Cauda equina
c) N.trochlearis
b) Pons
d) N.opticus
c) Spinal cord
23. Which one below is innerves M.obliquus superior?
d) Medulla oblongata
a) N.abducens
29. Which canal is responsible for going out by vein
the corpus vitreum (SCHLEMM)?
b) N.oculomotorius
c) N.trochlearis
d) N.opticus
24. Which one below innerved by N.oculomotorius?
a) M.rectus lateralis
b) M.rectus superior
c) M.obliquus superior
d) M.rectus abdominalis
25. Which one below innerved by N.oculomotorius?
a) sinus frontalis
b) sinus coronaries
c) sinus maxillaris
d) sinus venosus Sclera
30. What is the innermost neural layer of Eyeball?
a) Sclera
b) Cornea
c) Retina
d) Choroidea
31. Which lobe of cerebra is responsible for our
hearing sense?
a) frontal lobe
b) occipital lobe
c) temporal lobe
d) cerebellum
a) N.hypoglossus
b) N.abducens
c) N.opticus
d) N.vagus
37. Which one below is innerve lingua?
a) N.opticus
32. Which lobe of cerebra is responsible for our visual
sense?
b) N.olfactorius
a) frontal lobe
c) N.lingualis (N.mandibularis V/3)
b) occipital lobe
d) N.vagus
c) cerebellum
38. Which one below is innerve lingua?
d) parietal lobe
a) N.trochlearis
33. Which one below organs is responsible for hearing
sense?
b) N.oculomotorius
a) eyeball
d) N.vestibulocochlearis
b) bulbus olfactorius
c) N.hypoglossus
39. Which one below is innerve lingua?
c) cochlea
a) N.facialis
d) vestibularis
b) N.glossopharyngeus
34. Which one below organs is responsible for balance
of our body?
c) N.accessorius
a) cochlea
d) N.abducens
b) bulbus olfactorius
40. Which one below is responsible for producing
cerebrospinal fluid?
c) vestibula
a) plexus choroideus
d) medulla spinalis
b) corpus vitreum
35. Which one below organs is responsible for
smelling?
c) ductus endolymphaticus
a) eyeball
b) vestibula
c) bulbus olfactorius
d) cochlea
36. Which one below nerves is controlling heart rate?
d) spleen
41. How many ventricles are in brain?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
42. Which one below is linked to hypothalamus?
d) cerebellum
a) metencephalon
c) pons
47. ………………… coordinates voluntary movements
such as posture, balance, coordination, and speech,
resulting in smooth and balanced muscular activity. It
is also important for learning motor behaviors.
d) hypophysis
a) cortex
43. Which nucleus of hypothalamus is responsible for
central pacemaker of circadian rhythm, sleep-wake
cycle, body temperature, blood pressure?
b) medulla spinalis
b) medulla spinalis
a) nuclei paraventricularis and supraopticus
b) nuclei preoptici
c) nucleus suprachiasmaticus
d) nuclei corporis mammillaris
44. Which nucleus of hypothalamus is responsible for
production of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), oxytocin?
a) nuclei paraventricularis and supraopticus
b) nuclei preoptici
c) nucleus suprachiasmaticus
d) nuclei corporis mammillaris
45. Which nucleus of hypothalamus is responsible for
participation in the regulation of blood pressure, body
temperature, sexual behavior, menstrual cycle,
gonadotropin?
c) cerebellum
d) hypophysis
48. Which one below is prosencephalon?
a) telencephalon
b) mesencephalon
c) pons
d) medulla oblongata
49. Which lobe of cerebra is responsible for our
behavior?
a) cerebellum
b) frontal lobe
c) parietal lobe
d) occipital lobe
50. Which one below is rombencephalon?
a) nuclei paraventricularis and supraopticus
a) telencephalon
b) nuclei preoptici
b) mesencephalon
c) nucleus suprachiasmaticus
c) diencephalon
d) nuclei corporis mammillaris
d) metencephalon
46. Which group of hypothalamus is responsible for
production and secretion of releasing and releaseinhibiting hormones, participation in the regulation of
water and food-intake?
a) anterior group of hypothalamus
b) middle group of hypothalamus
c) posterior group of hypothalamus