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National Survey on Drug Use and Health
The NSDUH Report
September 24, 2013
Data Spotlight
VA60
Affordability Most Frequent
Reason for Not Receiving
Mental Health Services
Every year, about 5 million adults have an unmet need for mental health care and do not receive mental health services.1
According to the 2009 to 2011 National Surveys on Drug Use and Health (NSDUHs), cost/insurance issues (e.g., not
being able to afford care or lacking insurance coverage) were the most frequently mentioned reasons for not receiving
mental health services (50.6 percent).2 Other reasons included: low perceived need (33.4 percent); structural barriers,
such as lack of transportation (32.4 percent); issues related to stigma (27.5 percent); and thinking services would not help
(11.2 percent). Compared with adults aged 26 to 49, young adults aged 18 to 25 were more likely to mention concerns
about stigma, structural barriers, and a belief
that services would not help (Figure). Adults
Reasons* for Not Receiving Mental Health Services in the Past Year among
aged 18 to 25 were less likely than adults
Adults Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Care Who Did
Not Receive Mental Health Services, by Age Group: 2009 to 2011 aged 26 to 49 to mention cost/insurance as a
reason for not getting services.
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration (SAMHSA)
provides resources for those seeking and
those providing mental health care services.
For information, please visit http://www.
mentalhealth.gov/index.html.
47.5
Cost/Insurance
53.9
46.4
35.2
32.3
33.9
Low Perceived Need
35.2
Stigma
1. Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality.
(2012). Results from the 2011 National Survey on Drug
Use and Health: Mental health detailed tables. Rockville,
MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration.
2. “Cost/insurance” includes the following response options:
could not afford cost, health insurance does not cover
any mental health treatment/counseling, and health
insurance does not pay enough for mental health treatment/
counseling. “Low perceived need” includes did not feel
need for treatment at the time and could handle the
problem without treatment. “Stigma” includes might cause
neighbors/community to have negative opinion, might
have negative effect on job, did not want others to find out,
concerned about confidentiality, and concerned about being
committed/having to take medicine. “Structural barriers”
include no transportation/inconvenient, did not know where
to go for services, and did not have time.
26.6
18.7
36.8
Structural Barriers
31.1
29.4
Aged 18 to 25
Aged 26 to 49
Aged 50 or Older
12.7
Did Not Think
Services Would Help
9.3
14.2
0
10
20
30
Percent
40
50
60
* Because respondents could give multiple reasons for not receiving treatment, percentages may
add to more than 100 percent.
Source: 2009 to 2011 National Surveys on Drug Use and Health (NSDUHs). NSDUH is an annual survey sponsored by the Substance Abuse and Mental
Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). The survey collects data by administering questionnaires to a representative sample of the population through
face-to-face interviews at their places of residence.
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) is the agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that
leads public health efforts to advance the behavioral health of the nation. SAMHSA’s mission is to reduce the impact of substance abuse and mental illness
on America’s communities. The Data Spotlight may be copied without permission. Citation of the source is appreciated. Find this report and those on
similar topics online at http://www.samhsa.gov/data/.