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Customizable Antimicrobial Peptides Case # 1210 Technology Contact Overview A. Carlyle Rogers, PhD Phone: 252-737-1648 Email: [email protected] Hospital acquired infections affect 1.7 million patients per year (CDC). An estimated 50– 60% of all hospital-acquired infections are caused by antibiotic resistant bacteria resulting in an estimated cost of $22.3 million. Despite obvious risk, little advancement of new antibiotics has occurred. Technology Patent Portfolio PCT/US2014/062442 Dr. Rickey Hicks and East Carolina University have developed a platform of novel synthetic antimicrobial peptides customized to treat a wide variety of bacterial, fungal and/or viral infections. This novel method alters the physicochemical properties of antimicrobial peptides to increase selectivity and potency against multiple drug resistant organisms such as Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Klebsiella pnemoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. To accomplish alteration of the peptide's properties, un-natural amino acids are integrated into different locations in the structure of the peptide providing a conformational flexibility that is dependent on the organisms membrane. Ability to the peptides flexibility allows these novel antimicrobial peptides to target a wide variety of organisms and make it inherently difficult for the targeted organisms to develop resistance. Uses and Advantages • • • • • Customizable to target a wide variety of organisms, including multiple drug resistant organisms Decreased susceptibility to develop resistance High selectivity and potency towards prokaryotes Few options exist on the market to treat drug resistant strains of microorganisms. Therapeutic value as a cancer treatment Selected Publications Russell AL, Williams BC, Spuches A, Klapper D, Srouji AH, Hicks RP. (2012). The effect of the length and flexibility of the side chain of basic amino acids on the binding of antimicrobial peptides to zwitterionic and anionic membrane model systems. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, Mar 1;20(5):1723-39. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2012.01.015. PMID: 22304850 Russell AL and Hicks RP. (2012). Application of unnatural amino acids to the de novo design of selective antibiotic peptides. Methods in Molecular Biology, 794:135-67. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-331-8_9. PMID: 21956561 Inventor Profiles Dr. Rickey Hicks, former Chair and Professor in the Department of Chemistry at East Carolina University, now serves as Dean of the College of Science and Mathematics at Georgia Regents University. With experience in academic, industrial and government settings, Dr. Hicks research focuses on developing customizable synthetic antimicrobial peptides that can be used to combat multiple drug resistant organisms. Dr. Hicks currently holds five patents and served as Chief of the Department of Medicinal Chemistry at Walter Reed Army Institute of Research.