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The cell is like a car Ribosome •Synthesize proteins from amino acids that are later transported to the rough ER. • like the fuel pump in your car if the tank is the amino acid the gas is the protein Rough endoplasmic reticulum • Transport network for ribosome's and it receives proteins from ribosome • Like the fuel lines for your car it moves gas to engine Golgi apparatus • Acts as distribution center it distributes and stores proteins from ER. • Like carburetor or fuel injection it moves gas into the engine Plasma membrane • The semi permeable wall separates outside from inside • Like an air filter it separates and filters Chromosomes • a DNA packed protein that is found in the nucleus. It contains all of the cells information. • Like a VIN number it contains all the information about the vehicle and is found in the engine compartment. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum • Helps break down and synthesizes lipids also helps detoxify chemicals such as alcohol. • Like the fuel filter it helps filter gasoline and move it to engine nucleus • Center of the cell that contains all the genetic information • Like the owners manual it contains all the information about the car nucleolus • Center of the nucleus were rDNA is synthesized from instructions in DNA • Like one page of the owners manual the instructions to get to this page are in the maunel vesicle • Tiny sacs that help transport proteins in and out of cell • Like exhaust pipe it helps transport exhaust of engine and away from the vehicle Vacuoles • Help store waste and move products in and out of the cell they are bound the membrane • Like the catalytic converter on you car it helps clean and stores waste movie out of the car Lyosomes • Digest materials and help recycle nutrients and proteins within the cell. • Like engine oil it helps break down dirt in engine and recycles throughout engine chloroplast • Organelles in plant cells only that perform photosynthesis • Like a solar car it converts suns energy into usable energy for the car mitochondria • “power house of the cell” It makes usable energy for the cell to do work • Like pistons they take energy from combustion and turn it into work cytoskeletion • Series of tube shapes in the cytoplasm that gives cell its rigid shape • Like the frame of a car it gives the vehicle its shape and stucture. cytosol • Within cell membrane and holds organelles in place in the cytoplasm • Like the bolts that holds all the components inside a car in plac e