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Transcript
Weighing of the Heart Ceremony
Ancient Egyptians believed that all of the good and bad deeds people did during their lifetimes were kept in their hearts. If they lived good lives
their hearts would be as light as the “feather of truth” Ma’at wore on her head. Once the mummification process was completed, it was believed
that the “ba” (spirit of the person) traveled into Duat (the Underworld) for final judgment at the Weighing of the Heart Ceremony. The dead
person’s heart, which had been kept in the body, would be placed on the scales and weighed against the feather of truth. If the heart was as light
as the feather, it meant that the person had been good and would be able to spend eternity with Isis and Osiris enjoying all of the things that had
been left in his/her tomb (food, clothing, toys, statues of servants, furniture, etc.). If the heart was heavier than the feather of truth, Ammut
would swallow the heart and that was it for an afterlife. Anubis checks the scales, Thoth records the verdict, and if the person passes the test,
Horus presents him to his parents, Osiris and Isis, King and Queen of the Underworld.
Use this paper and your “Ancient Egyptian Gods” sheet to correctly label the items that have arrows pointing to them on the papyrus below.
Dead person
Heart
Anubis
Ammut
Ma’at
Feather
of
Truth
Horus
Thoth
Isis
Osiris