Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
9-3 Review 9-4 Notes and Discussion Alexander the Great Review Have a seat and take out your composition book Raise your hand to answer Tiger ticket for completely correct answers -Must read then answer question correctly -You may not use the book or notes Who was Philip II? What was Philip II’s goal before he died? Why was Philip II’s death bittersweet? How old was Alexander when he became king? How old was he when he died? How did Alexander the Great die and where did he die? Why was Alexander the Great called “great?” What are two reasons the Macedonian army was so successful? From east to west, Alexander’s empire stretched from ______ to ______. Alexander was a huge patron of ______ culture. What is the term used for a “greeklike” culture? Be sure to associate this term with Macedonia and Alexander the Great What did Alexander name his Hellenistic Kingdoms? What blend of cultures were in his kingdoms? Alexander also thought education was very important. He created libraries, in fact the largest library in the ancient world. Greek Achievements Page 277-282 Take out your composition book Notes/Discussion Write only the underlined material The Arts The arts consists of sculpture, paintings, architecture, and writings The Greeks were master artists and their work has been admired for centuries. Perfection: Living up to the Classical Age, Greek artists made their statues perfect to show how beautiful people could be. Sculpture and Paintings Perfection, Realism, Naturalistic Detail Greek Pottery Red/Black Art Artifact Amphora Architecture Tall Columns and Temples Designed to look stately and inspiring Doric Column Ionic Column Corinthian Column Architecture Tall Columns and Temples The Parthenon is the most impressive of all ancient Greek buildings. It is located on the Athenian acropolis. The Parthenon is dedicated to Athena. Designed to look stately and inspiring The Parthenon in Nashville The White House with Greek (Ionic) Columns Greek Writings Plays, Genres, Entertainment Greek writings were religious (about the gods), and/or secular (about heroes). Greeks turned a lot of their writings/stories into plays. Greeks used many genres in their writings: drama, comedies, tragedies, histories (1st) Herodotus (Father of History) Thucydides (Peloponnesian War) Greek Philosophy Reason not Religion Before the gods/goddesses explained mysteries of the world, but philosophers began to find other explanations. They believed the power of the human mind to think, explain, and understand life. Their main focus was knowledge, wisdom, and truth! Greek Thinkers Name Life Philosophy/ Teachings/ Contribution to the world Socrates Plato Aristotle Euclid Hippocrates Greek Thinkers Name Life Philosophy/ Teachings/ Contribution to the world Socrates Plato Aristotle Euclid Hippocrates Athens 469-39 BC Arrested, Trialed and Sentenced to death. He was forced to drank poison and died. Athens 427-347 BC Student of Socrates became a teacher and created a founded a school (The Academy). Athens 384-322 Student of Plato and tutor of Alexander the Great Study of Geometry Spent life studying Mathematics Greek doctor known as the Father of Medicine Studied diseases and treatments Socratic Method Conversational Learning and Questioning Ideal Society based on justice and fairness, ran by philosophers Wrote The Republic which is considered the first book on political science Founded The Academy Wrote on a Studied variety of topics lines, angles and shapes People should live life of moderation and balance (be reasonable) Major Topics: Making inferences and the field of logic Created Geometry rules Hippocratic Oath which explains how doctors should behave. Trial of Socrates School of Athens